News Archives - Dance Magazine https://www.dancemagazine.com/category/news/ Tue, 02 Apr 2024 18:30:04 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://www.dancemagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/favicons.png News Archives - Dance Magazine https://www.dancemagazine.com/category/news/ 32 32 93541005 10 Must-See Shows Hitting Stages This April https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-performances-onstage-april-2024/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-performances-onstage-april-2024 Tue, 02 Apr 2024 13:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51399 The spring performance season is moving full steam ahead with literary-inspired ballets, a queer reimagining of Carmen, and premieres drawing from everything from the upcoming solar eclipse to contemporary American politics. Here's what's grabbing our attention.

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The spring performance season is moving full steam ahead with literary-inspired ballets, a queer reimagining of Carmen, and premieres drawing from everything from the upcoming solar eclipse to contemporary American politics. Here’s what’s grabbing our attention.

NDT in NYC

On a dark stage, a dancer slides toward the floor, one hand blurred as it reaches for the ground and the other pulling his head to one side. Four dancers similarly costumed in sweatpants and different shirts are blurs of motion upstage.
NDT in William Forsythe’s 12 N. Photo by Rahi Rezvani, courtesy New York City Center/NDT.

NEW YORK CITY   Nederlands Dans Theater returns to New York City Center for the first time since Emily Molnar took the helm. William Forsythe’s N.N.N.N. is joined by a pair of U.S. premieres: Imre and Marne van Opstal’s The Point Being and Sharon Eyal and Gai Behar’s Jakie. April 3–6. nycitycenter.org. —Courtney Escoyne

Centering Latina Voices

Annabelle Lopez Ochoa demonstrates a pose, one arm raised as the other wraps toward her waist, as a dancer mirrors her, others crowding around watching.
Annabelle Lopez Ochoa rehearsing her Broken Wings with San Francisco Ballet. Photo by Lindsay Rallo, courtesy SFB.

SAN FRANCISCO  The Carmen premiering at San Francisco Ballet this month won’t look or sound the same as usual. Choreographer Arielle Smith (a 2022 “25 to Watch” pick) sets the tale in contemporary Cuba—specifically at the family restaurant to which the titular heroine returns with her new husband after the death of her mother—while refocusing the story on Carmen and emphasizing the depth and complexity of the characters with cinematic flair. Escamillo, whom Carmen falls in love with, is recast as a woman, and the new score by Arturo O’Farrill only references the familiar Bizet opera as it layers in Cuban folk music. Joining the new ballet on the Dos Mujeres program is Annabelle Lopez Ochoa’s Frida Kahlo–inspired Broken Wings (which SFB artistic director Tamara Rojo commissioned and starred in during her English National Ballet tenure). The evening marks the first double bill choreographed by women and the first full program dedicated to Latinx stories at SFB. April 4–14. sfballet.org. —CE

Eclipsing All Else

A dancer stands downstage, shown from the waist up, the top half of their face hidden by a pig mask. Their hair is straight black and loose to their elbows. They wear a backpack. Two dancers are blurry upstage.
the feath3r theory’s The Absolute Future. Photo courtesy the feath3r theory.

NEW YORK CITY  Ahead of the Great North American Eclipse on April 8, the feath3r theory alights at NYU Skirball to premiere a devised dance theater work about a group of friends who team up to watch the celestial event and miss it. Raja Feather Kelly draws on Ernest Becker’s The Denial of Death, the popularity of the science fiction concept of the multiverse, and the ways social media exacerbates loneliness and society’s inability to face it for The Absolute Future (or Death, Loneliness, and The Absolute Future of the Multiverse, or How to Cover the Sun with Mud). April 5–6. nyuskirball.org. —CE

Carnival of Politics

Marc Bamuthi Joseph stands against a white backdrop, palms upraised in offering as his arms bend at the elbow. Wendy Whelan is almost invisible behind him, save for her paler arms rising up from behind his shoulders, hands in loose fists.
Marc Bamuthi Joseph and Wendy Whelan. Photo by Leslie Lyons, courtesy SOZO.

SEATTLE  Choreographed and directed by Francesca Harper and performed by dancer Wendy Whelan and poet Marc Bamuthi Joseph, Carnival of the Animals reframes the Camille Saint-Saëns classic to consider the animals of a political jungle as it responds to the January 6 insurrection and contemplates the future of democracy. The SOZO-produced work premieres at the Meany Center for the Performing Arts on April 6. sozoartists.com. —CE

Memories of Matriarchs

Artist Jasmine Hearn sitting on a white bench in front of a white wall in a gallery setting. They are wearing a brown blouse and a yellow skirt and tennis shoes. They are leaning back with both arms up and outstretched.
Jasmine Hearn in their Memory Fleet: A Return to Matr. Photo by Jay Warr, courtesy DiverseWorks.

HOUSTON  With three “Bessie” Awards, the Rome Prize, and a sumptuous stage presence, Jasmine Hearn is one of the most acclaimed contemporary dance artists to come out of Houston. But Memory Fleet: A Return to Matr, a performance, installation, and online archive that preserves the memories of eight Black Houston matriarchs, is their first major commission in their hometown. Commissioned by DiverseWorks, the multidisciplinary project includes original sound scores, choreography, and garments, along with guest performances by former Houston Ballet soloist Sandra Organ Solis and additional vocals and performances by local dancers and “Houston Aunties,” as Hearn calls them. The premiere at Houston Met April 6–7 will be followed by tours to Pittsburgh and New York City. diverseworks.org. —Nancy Wozny

Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?

A massive, foggy stage is lit blue as a laser of light cuts the space from stage left to stage right. Ten dancers are scattered around, facing different directions, wearing neck ruffles and, in some cases, broad skirts. A singular dancer is spotlit, upstage center, facing downstage.
The Royal Ballet in Wayne McGregor’s Woolf Works. Photo by Andrej Uspenski, courtesy ABT.

COSTA MESA, CA  American Ballet Theatre presents the North American premiere of Woolf Works, Wayne McGregor’s three-act meditation on the writings of Virginia Woolf, at Segerstrom Center for the Arts. Inspired by her novels Mrs. Dalloway, Orlando, and The Waves as well as her letters and diaries, the critically acclaimed ballet eschews narrative adaptation to take a stream of consciousness approach to the modernist writer’s oeuvre. April 11–14. abt.org. —CE

Packed With Premieres

Two dancers pose against a teal backdrop. One extends her upstage leg to 90 degrees, arms in an extended third position. The other is caught midair, one foot tucked behind the opposite knee, arms crossed over her chest as she looks over one shoulder. Both are barefoot and wearing matching trunks and bra tops.
South Chicago Dance Theatre’s Mya Bryant and Kim Davis. Photo by Michelle Reid Photography, courtesy SCDT.

CHICAGO  South Chicago Dance Theatre returns to the Auditorium Theatre for an evening filled to the brim with premieres by Donald Byrd, Joshua Blake Carter, Monique Haley, Tsai Hsi Hung, Terence Marling, and founding executive artistic director Kia Smith. April 27. southchicagodancetheatre.com. —CE

The Weight of a Lie

Cathy Marston smiles widely as she sits in a rolling chair at the front of a sunny, mirrored rehearsal studio. She is barefoot, a notebook sitting at her feet.
Cathy Marston. Photo by Erik Tomasson, courtesy San Francisco Ballet.

ZURICH  Cathy Marston brings her penchant for literary adaptation to Atonement, her first new work as Ballett Zürich’s director. In Ian McEwan’s novel and Joe Wright’s acclaimed film adaptation, teenage writer Briony Tallis tells a deliberate lie about her older sister’s lover and spends the rest of her life attempting to make up for its unintended consequences. Marston transfers the action to the world of ballet, making Tallis a choreographer while wrestling with the story’s questions about the fallibility of memory and the nature of self-deception and guilt. April 28–June 7. opernhaus.ch. —CE

A Jazzy Centennial

Dance artists join the nationwide celebration of iconic jazz drummer and composer Max Roach.

A black and white archival photo of Max Roach, smiling as he sits at a drumkit.
Max Roach. Photo courtesy Richard Kornberg & Associates.

Max Roach 100 at The Joyce Theater

NEW YORK CITY  Richard Colton curated The Joyce Theater’s Max Roach 100 program, which will feature a new work to Roach’s Percussion Bitter Sweet album by Ronald K. Brown for Malpaso Dance Company and EVIDENCE, A Dance Company; Rennie Harris Puremovement in The Dream/It’s Time; and a solo by tap star Ayodele Casel set to a series of duets by Roach and Cecil Taylor. April 2–7. joyce.org. —CE

Bill T. Jones at Harlem Stage

NEW YORK CITY  Bill T. Jones/Arnie Zane Company revisits Degga, a 1995 collaboration between Jones, Max Roach, and Toni Morrison, as part of Harlem Stage’s E-Moves program. Also on offer is a new work by Roderick George. April 19–20. harlemstage.org. —CE

Five dancers painted bright colors dance spaced far apart, each holding to a square created by yellow tape on a white floor.
Bill T. Jones/Arnie Zane Company in Curriculum II. Photo by Maria Baranova, courtesy Blake Zidell & Associates.

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News of Note: What You Might Have Missed in March 2024 https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-news-note-march-2024/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-news-note-march-2024 Mon, 01 Apr 2024 18:08:18 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51547 Here are the latest promotions, appointments, and departures, as well as notable awards and accomplishments, from March 2024. Plus, check out a new funding opportunity for dance artists.

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Here are the latest promotions, appointments, and departures, as well as notable awards and accomplishments, from March 2024. Plus, check out a new funding opportunity for dance artists.

Comings & Goings

At San Francisco Ballet, Jasmine Jimison has been promoted to principal.

At Carolina Ballet, Joseph Gerhardt has been promoted to principal.

At Paris Opéra Ballet, Bleuenn Battistoni has been promoted to étoile.

Bleuenn Battistoni balances in back attitude, arms open in offering to the audience. She wears a pale pink dress that falls just below the knee over pink tights and pointe shoes. A pastoral scene is visible in the background, a handful of dancers sitting or standing as they watch her perform.
Bleuenn Battistoni in Sir Frederick Ashton’s La Fille mal gardée. Photo by Benoîte Fanton, courtesy Paris Opéra Ballet.

At Miami City Ballet, Taylor Naturkas has been promoted to principal soloist, Brooks Landegger and Satoki Habuchi to soloist.

At American Ballet Theatre, Jarod Curley, Carlos Gonzales, and Jake Roxander have been promoted to soloist.

At Boston Ballet, Daniel Durrett, Lauren Herfindahl, and Sangmin Lee have been promoted to soloist, Kaitlyn Casey and Courtney Nitting to second soloist.

At Colorado Ballet, Leah Rose McFadden and Jessica Payne have been promoted to principal, beginning with the 2024–25 season.

English National Ballet répétiteur Antonio Castilla has been named associate artistic director at San Francisco Ballet, beginning in June. He succeeds Kerry Nicholls, who has been named director of artist development, beginning in May.

Taja Cheek has been named artistic director of Performance Space New York, sharing leadership with senior director Pati Hertling and associate director Ana Beatriz Sepúlveda-Echegaray.

Ilter Ibrahimof will step down as artistic director of Fall For Dance North in October, after the festival’s 2024 edition.

Deborah S. Brant has been appointed president and CEO of Cincinnati Ballet after serving in both roles in an interim capacity following Scott Altman’s departure at the end of 2023.

National Ballet of Canada executive director Barry Hughson will step down at the end of the 2023–24 season to join American Ballet Theatre in the same role, effective July 1.

Orlando Ballet executive director Cheryl Collins will part ways with the company at the end of the 2023–24 season. Artistic director Jorden Morris will serve as interim executive director while the search for her successor is underway.

The American Tap Dance Center will close its doors on June 30. This summer’s Tap City, American Tap Dance Foundation’s annual festival, has been canceled, and the non-profit will downsize.

Tony Waag speaks into a handheld microphone while leaning against a green signpost, which holds signs reading "Tap City."
American Tap Dance Foundation founding artistic/executive director Tony Waag. Photo by Amanda Gentile, courtesy ATDF.

Awards & Honors

Bril Barrett and the Zuni Olla Maidens were named 2024 National Endowment for the Arts National Heritage Fellows, which includes a $25,000 prize.

Pam Tanowitz will receive the 2024 Jacob’s Pillow Dance Award, which includes a $25,000 unrestricted grant, at the Pillow’s season opening gala on June 22.

Ishmael Houston-Jones will receive the American Dance Festival’s 2024 Balasaraswati/Joy Anne Dewey Beinecke Endowed Chair for Distinguished Teaching, which includes a $5,000 honorarium, on June 30.

Alice Sheppard and taisha paggett are among the recipients of Spring-Summer 2024 MacDowell Fellowships.

Iana Salenko was awarded the honorary title of Berlin Chamber Dancer.

Recipients of Isadora Duncan Dance Awards (“Izzies”) for the 2022–23 performance season included Rogelio Lopez and Danielle Rowe (Outstanding Achievement in Choreography or Direction, Entre Despierto y Dormido and MADCAP, respectively); Jin Lee Baobei, Lawrence Chen, and Nicole Townsend (Outstanding Achievement in Performance — Individual); Joseph A. Hernandez and Kelsey McFalls (Outstanding Achievement in Performance — Ensemble, Natasha Adorlee’s Blooming Flowers and the Full Moon); Los Lupeños de San José (Outstanding Achievement in Performance — Company, Yahir Padilla’s Ritos y Costumbres); and San Francisco Playhouse (Outstanding Achievement in Restaging/Revival/Reconstruction, A Chorus Line). Rena Butler, Dance Mission Theater, and José Ome Mazati and Debb Kajiyama of NAKA Dance Theater received Special Achievement Awards. Dimensions Dance Theater, Nancy Karp, and Robert Henry Johnson (posthumous) were honored for Sustained Achievement.

New Funding Opportunities

The Doris Duke Foundation is accepting applications for its new Performing Arts Technologies Lab. It will fund selected project proposals utilizing new digital tools and production methods from individuals, organizations, and partnerships working in jazz, contemporary dance, and theater. Application deadline is May 6; further information available here.

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The Whys and Hows of Broadway Transfers https://www.dancemagazine.com/broadway-show-transfers/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=broadway-show-transfers Mon, 01 Apr 2024 13:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51517 To the audience of a Broadway show, what’s being presented onstage is crisp, harmonious, and expertly crafted. But in most cases, the production has had a yearslong journey to that polished final product—a journey that often winds through one or more other theaters.

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To the audience of a Broadway show, what’s being presented onstage is crisp, harmonious, and expertly crafted. But in most cases, the production has had a yearslong journey to that polished final product—a journey that often winds through one or more other theaters.

Though musicals and plays can come to Broadway via many different routes, the majority of them transfer from regional theaters, off-Broadway, the West End, or national tours. In this 2023–24 season, there are 20 musicals premiering on Broadway, including brand-new shows and revivals. Every single one of those productions was previously staged somewhere else.

This tactic has become even more common in the wake of pandemic shutdowns, as the financial risks of mounting a show have increased. The producing and creative teams can get a feel for how their show works in an environment that has less pressure and requires less money. They can take time to gauge audience reactions to the work, read reviews, and analyze public interest and ticket sales. And the process can ultimately lead to big career opportunities for the dancers and actors involved.

Theater Matchmaking

Pre-Broadway runs of a show can help more experimental, outside-the-box productions find financial investors and Broadway theater owners who are interested in helping them have a future life. Mandy Hackett, the associate artistic director of The Public Theater in downtown Manhattan, has helped shepherd 15 shows from the famous off-Broadway venue onto Broadway, including Hamilton and this month’s Hell’s Kitchen.

a group of dancers on stage in performance
Hell’s Kitchen comes to Broadway this month after debuting at The Public Theater in downtown Manhattan. Photo by Joan Marcus, Courtesy The Public Theater.

“Broadway has expanded a lot over the past 20 years,” she says. “More diverse work is coming from the nonprofit world, and producers are getting more comfortable taking risks with putting up a wider range of adventurous work. But that means there are so many shows vying for theaters, and theater owners are getting pitched from all different places day in and day out.” Previous runs give everyone a better sense of which shows and theaters might be good matches—aligning what’s right artistically for the show with what’s smart for the business of the theater.

A Feat of Logistics—and Creativity

Once a theater gets officially locked in, the real heavy lifting of the transfer begins. It’s a massive undertaking that, among other things, includes the public relations team finalizing the show’s artwork for marketing and advertising, the box office setting ticket prices and rolling out a calendar for announcements and sales, and the production team planning when their load-in can start and what the company’s rehearsal schedule will look like.

While all of this is going on behind the scenes, the show’s creative team is also hard at work. Initially putting up a full-scale version of their show somewhere other than Broadway gives them a chance to see what doesn’t translate effectively from the page to the stage. This information is then used to make changes to the piece in another workshop or during their Broadway rehearsal process. These could be small tweaks, like script and choreography edits or a costume redesign, or there could be bigger restructuring involving cutting, adding, or rearranging entire scenes, songs, or characters. Sometimes creative-team members can also change—a new set designer is brought in to shift the aesthetic, or a different choreographer is brought in to adjust the movement style.

The new Broadway revival of The Wiz toured 13 cities over the past seven months before it sat down on Broadway this month. Matthew Sims Jr. is a swing in the company, and he’s glad their show had an opportunity for a test drive. “Since COVID, it feels like a lot of shows are hanging on by a thread. Closing notices come quickly, it’s more expensive to put up a show and harder to get audiences to come,” he said. “But with touring, we’ve gotten to see what speaks to people from different places and from different demographics before putting it all together on Broadway.”

Choreography, especially, often undergoes significant revisions during the transfer process. I’ve had the pleasure of working on the choreography team of two shows that transferred to Broadway from out of town: How to Dance in Ohio, which premiered in September 2022 at Syracuse Stage and transferred to Broadway this past fall, and The Who’s TOMMY, a revival that we staged at the Goodman Theatre in Chicago last summer and is opening on Broadway this spring. While preparing for these transfers, there were a few things we needed to consider: What are the dimensions of the new stage and how will that affect the spacing and movement we created in the regional versions? Were there any parts of our choreography that we weren’t fully satisfied with last time that we now want to update? If we have new set pieces, new dancers, or new costumes, what changes do we need to make to accommodate the updates being made by other departments? For both shows, our dance teams did a lot of work in the studio to revisit what we initially created and brainstorm new ideas we wanted to implement for the next iteration.

a man standing on a platform holding a book up in the air with a large projection behind him
A revival of The Who’s TOMMY (here and below) was staged at the Goodman Theatre in Chicago last summer and is opening on Broadway this spring. Photos by Liz Lauren, Courtesy the Goodman Theatre.
a group of performers on stage huddled around an open doorway looking towards the audience

Casting Variations

Changes may also be made to a show’s cast between a preliminary run and Broadway. Sometimes cast members need to be replaced for various reasons—the director or choreographer may feel that a performer wasn’t properly suited to the show, or maybe the dancer has booked another job that’s happening at the same time. Frequently, auditions are also held to add additional swings and understudies to bulk up coverage for a longer run. In the case of a transfer from London, using international talent can get complicated and expensive with visas, unions, and housing relocation fees, so often almost an entirely new company of American workers is needed.

Claire Burke, a casting director with Tara Rubin Casting, helped usher in last summer’s hit show Back to the Future from the West End. “While casting a transfer, there is already existing choreography and a set of skills that have been determined,” she says. “So instead of building a brand-new piece in collaboration with whoever we choose, we have to cast people who are able to do exactly what has been previously established. There can still be creative freedom and different interpretations, but it’s a balance between finding someone unique and still honoring the original piece.”

a group of female performers huddled together and staring at the girl in the middle
Back to the Future in rehearsal. Photo by Andy Henderson, Courtesy Polk & Co.

The Broadway Boost

The cast of a Broadway transfer will often, however, include many of the artists who have been attached since its early stages. The original dancers, specifically, tend to be integral to the creation of the show’s movement, and a lot of times the choreographer prefers to keep their ensemble intact.

And while a transfer is certainly not the goal for every show, being in a Broadway house brings with it the perk of potential widespread success, which can ultimately trickle down to all the hands that touched the production. Sims, who is making his Broadway debut with The Wiz, says he’s proudly enjoying the feeling of reaching the pinnacle of the industry and is excited for where it will all lead him.

The sense of community that can come from a big Broadway audience is also a boon for many artists. “I remember being in the Broadway house of one of the earliest transfers I worked on, and feeling how many more people were there laughing and applauding,” said Hackett. “Of course it’s equally as magical downtown at The Public, but there is something so cool about the increased scale of people gathering in that theater, on that day, to share in that moment together. It sticks with you.”

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Dancing Across the Solar System as the Grand Canyon’s Astronomer in Residence https://www.dancemagazine.com/grand-canyon-astronomer-in-residence/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=grand-canyon-astronomer-in-residence Thu, 28 Mar 2024 16:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51502 A choreographer, planetary scientist, and impact physicist created a dance about the connection between the Grand Canyon and human exploration of the solar system.

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When I first imagined choreographing a dance about the connection between the Grand Canyon and how humans explore the solar system, I figured the idea was a little too “out there” to be taken seriously. And yet, last month, I stood at the rim of the Grand Canyon as the park’s official Astronomer in Residence. Perched on a ledge of Kaibab limestone, I began the first gesture phrase that would describe the canyon’s geologic history—and form the backbone for Chasing Canyons, a modern dance solo I premiered at the Grand Canyon’s South Rim on February 23, 2024.

I’m a trained dancer and choreographer, but I’m also a planetary scientist and impact physicist, which means I study the geologic features that get created when an object from space hits a planet. There are other canyons across the solar system, from Mars to Pluto, that are wider, longer, or deeper than the Grand Canyon, but none of them match its sheer power in the human consciousness. Over the month of February, I used my dual backgrounds as a dancer and planetary geologist to choreograph a piece about the emotional and geologic connections between our world and those beyond. My goal? To blend art and science into a singular experience for and about the Grand Canyon.

As someone who actively practices both art and science, I firmly reject the dichotomy we’ve built to separate them. I became a scientist to try to understand my place in the history of the Earth, the solar system, and the universe. I became a dancer and choreographer for those same reasons. The planets are always in motion, and so are we; to me, physically embodying the planets’ orbital dynamics, geologic histories, births, and deaths, is just as valid an approach for connecting with them as gazing through a telescope.

As we think about moving on to the moon and Mars, dancing can help us consider the kinds of futures we’re building. When I dance the canyon, I center my wonder at the scale of what I’ve seen, rather than the ways in which my knowledge of the canyon can be used and commodified. I will always be chasing canyons, but I should never, ever, try to own them.

Denton, wearing a loose white shirt and black pants, stands at the rim of the Canyon on a brilliantly sunny day, smiling into the camera, her elbows forming right angles, with her left hand pointing to the sky and her right to the ground.
C. Adeene Denton filming at the Grand Canyon. Photo by Rader Lane, courtesy National Park Service.

In making Chasing Canyons, I set out to choreograph a site-specific dance for a site so big it is impossible to see in its entirety. I began with my geologic knowledge of the Grand Canyon, built from my years of scientific training and the weeks I spent climbing up and down its walls. The resulting gesture phrase follows the canyon’s life cycle: the initial crush of its basement rocks, the tilting of overlying strata, the massive gap in time known as the Great Unconformity, subsequent deposition of layers upon layers of sediments, and, finally, the coming of the Colorado River to uncover it all. From there, I began to draw the parts of the canyon that I could see, tracing the terraces and side canyons, dragging feet and fingers from the tops of the cliffs to the shady hollows at the base. I worked in the positions of the stars above the canyon, which mark its location in space and time. Then I merged it all together to create a moving map, not just of the canyon, but of how humans relate to it.

Connecting the canyon to the stars raised more questions: How do we interact with beautiful spaces, here on Earth and elsewhere? When we land on Mars, will we be owners or caretakers? At the end of the piece, I answer these questions: I erase the map. Much like art and science, I think that “to boldly go” and “take only pictures, leave only footprints” are two complementary, not conflicting, philosophies.

My time as the Astronomer (and dancer) in Residence at the canyon has ended, but I will carry it in my body as well as my mind. It is my greatest hope that in making these kinds of dances, I can inspire audiences to expand their minds—to explore the different ways we can understand, learn, and appreciate the universe in which we live.

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What Does “Broadway Choreography” Mean Today? https://www.dancemagazine.com/broadway-choreography-today/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=broadway-choreography-today Mon, 25 Mar 2024 13:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51424 Broadway choreography has long been an amalgam of different social dances and forms like jazz, tap, and ballet. But today’s shows are increasingly using movement makers from genres outside the musical theater world altogether, like experimental dance (David Neumann, Annie-B Parson, Raja Feather Kelly), commercial dance (Sonya Tayeh, JaQuel Knight, Keone and Mari Madrid), modern dance (Camille A. Brown), and physical theater (Steven Hoggett).

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Sign up for a musical theater dance class and you’ll likely see a familiar mix of isolations and high kicks, shoulder rolls and chassés. But that might not prepare you for the actual dancing showing up on today’s Broadway stages, which no longer fits into any neat Michael Bennett–or Jack Cole–inspired boxes.

Broadway choreography has long been an amalgam of different social dances and forms like jazz, tap, and ballet. But today’s shows are increasingly using movement makers from genres outside the musical theater world altogether, like experimental dance (David Neumann, Annie-B Parson, Raja Feather Kelly), commercial dance (Sonya Tayeh, JaQuel Knight, Keone and Mari Madrid), modern dance (Camille A. Brown), and physical theater (Steven Hoggett).

“There’s a whole cadre now of choreographers who never were in a Broadway show, who never danced in A Chorus Line,” says veteran Broadway journalist Sylviane Gold. “And they’re bringing something different.”

Traditionally, musical theater dance had “artistic aspirations but with popular appeal,” says Appalachian State University professor Ray Miller, author of Dance on the American Musical Theatre Stage. Broadway is, after all, a for-profit business. While today’s musical theater choreographers still face pressure to sell tickets, those coming to Broadway from other traditions are sometimes less oriented toward popularity. And that can lead to more risk-taking.

For instance, when Neumann choreographed Hadestown, he brought the narrative to life by leaning into abstraction and subtlety, creating simple movements—like loose, rhythmic walking—that had a magnetic pull. “I don’t want to dictate the audience’s entire experience,” Neumann says. “I want them to lean in and become curious.”

Alex Puette (left) and Malcolm Armwood in Hadestown. Photo by Matthew Murphy, Courtesy DKC/O&M.
From left: Grace Yoo, Malcolm Armwood, Chibueze Ihuoma, Alex Puette, and Emily Afton in Hadestown. Photo by Matthew Murphy, Courtesy DKC/O&M.

It’s not just the steps that have changed. The role dance plays in musicals has also shifted. “Theater choreography used to be more about literal storytelling,” says longtime Broadway choreographer and director Susan Stroman. “Today the choreography is more about atmosphere, capturing the essence of the emotion that’s happening onstage, whether it’s tension or romance.” She credits Andy Blankenbuehler’s work on Hamilton and Camille A. Brown’s Choir Boy in particular for spurring this development.

This more abstract approach has meant less choreography featuring characters dancing as individuals and more collective ensemble movement, says Stroman. When someone does break out for a solo, “the choreography today has unbelievably interesting and very intricate steps,” Stroman says—a trend that might reflect the distinctive showmanship of social media dance. “Younger choreographers are able to tap into video and TikTok and Instagram, where steps are mostly the stars,” Stroman says.

The cast of New York, New York. Photo by Paul Kolnik, Courtesy Stroman.

The 2020 sea change also had an impact. Since COVID-19, older audience members—who got used to safer and more convenient entertainment options—have become less-dependable ticket buyers, says Stroman. That means producers are sometimes willing to take a chance on something different, hoping to draw in younger audiences. And following big pushes from social justice movements, producers are also hiring directors from a variety of backgrounds, who are in turn seeking out choreographers from different genres—which is changing the type of movement that ends up onstage.

“We’re telling more diverse stories,” says Ellenore Scott, who choreographed Broadway’s Funny Girl and Mr. Saturday Night in 2022. “We’re using voices that were not heard back in the 1940s, 1950s.”

And a wider array of creative perspectives—both on Broadway and well beyond it—is part of the path to progress. As Neumann says, “An art form is only as strong as the number of voices able to tell stories and speak through their particular weird proclivities.”

What About Tap Dance?

Tap dance has been an essential component of Broadway dance since the 19th century, and as far back as the late 1700s dancer John Durang brought soft-shoe–style elements to the Great White Way, says historian Ray Miller. By the 1930s, musicals like Anything Goes and the original film version of 42nd Street were chock-full of crowd-pleasing tap numbers. But the iconic genre is no longer an expected staple of new musicals.

“Tap’s role kept changing as musicals changed,” says arts writer Sylviane Gold. “Today, tap can be a specialty number that is thrown into a show with a wink, as a little gift to the audience, even though it’s clearly out of place—as in Aladdin. It can be used as a dramatic element—as when the Irish and Black characters in Paradise Square stage a tap challenge.”

From left: Lea DeLaria, Julianne Hough, Vanessa Williams, Rachel Dratch, and Julie White in POTUS, directed by Stroman. Photo by Paul Kolnik, Courtesy Stroman.

Choreographer Susan Stroman points out that there are fewer big ensemble tap numbers today: “It’s more about the strength of an individual tap dancer coming out and starring in a moment.”

The style of tap has also evolved. The traditional up-on-your-toes choreography is being replaced not only by grounded, hip-hop–inspired hoofing, but also by more complex steps and rhythms. “I think people are starving for more interesting rhythms, a new way to do something that’s old, trying to take something we’re familiar with and flip it on its head,” says Stroman.
Tap dance isn’t going away anytime soon. “As long as there are Broadway musicals, there will be some kind of tap,” predicts Gold. “But it won’t necessarily be performed by an ensemble doing time-steps in dazzling unison.”

Where Could (or Should) Broadway Choreography Go Next?

“I get excited by things like American Utopia that are really off the beaten path. I want choreography to be more inclusive and to say, ‘This can work, and this,’ looking for different ways to share what we think about our experience being alive on the planet.”
David Neumann,
choreographer

“I would love Broadway to take a chance on the dance narrative, like it did at one time when I was able to do Contact or Twyla Tharp was able to do Movin’ Out.”
Susan Stroman,
director and choreographer

“Just show me something I haven’t seen before. That’s what excites me. And that’s not to say that it isn’t absolutely wonderful to see something familiar brought to a new level of execution or excellence. But theater is about sitting in the audience and being surprised.”
Sylviane Gold, arts writer

“I hope that Broadway creative teams take chances on different styles of movement as a way to tell a story. You can have one script and tell it 1,000 different ways depending on how that show is choreographed and staged and directed.”
Ellenore Scott, choreographer

“Straight plays are beginning to pay attention to ecology, and I’m sure that it will happen on the musical stage, too. We now have the talents and the tools to create musicals that address climate and other environmental concerns. We need more stories to help us to conceive more sustainable ways of being.”
Ray Miller, historian

Beanie Feldstein (center) and the cast of Funny Girl. Photo by Matthew Murphy, Courtesy Polk & Co.

The post What Does “Broadway Choreography” Mean Today? appeared first on Dance Magazine.

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La Cage aux Folles’ Cagelles, 40 Years Later: Something About Sharing, Something About Always https://www.dancemagazine.com/cage-aux-folles-40th-anniversary/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=cage-aux-folles-40th-anniversary Fri, 22 Mar 2024 16:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51474 "La Cage aux Folles" took Broadway by storm 40 years ago last August—just as the AIDS pandemic reached the public’s consciousness. Here are some of the original Cagelles' stories.

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The groundbreaking musical La Cage aux Folles opened on Broadway 40 years ago last August. As part of the anniversary celebrations, members of the original Cagelles—the dancers who formed the drag ensemble at the heart of the show—organized a series of events in conjunction with Broadway Cares/Equity Fights AIDS.

It’s fitting that the group marked the occasion by raising money to fight HIV/AIDS. La Cage took Broadway by storm just as the AIDS pandemic reached the public’s consciousness. And as the “gay plague” swept Broadway companies, including their own, the Cagelles organized numerous benefits, some of which continue to this day.

Some of the 10 gay men and two women first cast as Les Cagelles were little more than teenagers when they joined the show. These are a few of their stories.

A Little More Mascara

Dennis Callahan (Monique): I think there were between 800 and 1,000 at the original open call. Scott Salmon, who was the choreographer, was not a New York person. So it was really like a clean slate as far as what he was seeing at these auditions.

David Engel (Hanna): I was only being seen for Jean-Michel [one of the leads]. Then they said, “We need to see you dance and in drag.” I didn’t know why. I came to the final dance call. Everybody else had learned all this choreography. I learned it on the spot.

Dan O’Grady (Odette): It got down to maybe 25 of us at the end. I had never done any drag, but I decided to show up in drag [for the final audition]. It was really, really funny. When I got into the cab, the cab driver got out, opened the door for me, called me ma’am. Then I went into the theater, and they didn’t know who I was. No one else arrived in drag.

DC: From 10 in the morning to 4 or 5 in the afternoon, we did all of the dancing in drag. And at the end of this long day, we were 12 and 12 across the stage.

DE: Basically, it was like the end of A Chorus Line. We were all lined up across the stage. And then they’re like, “Rehearsals start on this date—congratulations.” Everybody’s jumping up and down screaming, and I’m like, “What’s happening? What’s going on?”

DC: After the others left, they had the 12 of us gather around the piano and sing “There’s No Business Like Show Business” in real short-clipped piano voices. [Composer] Jerry Herman said, “This is the style of La Cage’s opening song, ‘We are What We Are.’ ” It was such a cool moment to be around the piano with Jerry and [music director] Don Pippin, all of us in drag.

Not a Place We Have to Hide

DE: The very first day of rehearsal, [director] Arthur Laurents said, “We are not doing this apologetically. We are proudly playing these roles.”

DO: He gave us all storylines. Some were more developed than others, but we all had a bit of one. He really instilled in us that we were important to the story.

DC: Though I don’t think any of us had any experience doing drag, I don’t think any Cagelle would say it was hard. The atmosphere in the room was so supportive and nurturing that none of us felt any fear of being judged.

DO: I remember Arthur working on “I Am What I Am” with George Hearn [who played Albin], a straight man. The amount of pride and dignity that Arthur conveyed not just to George but all of us was very powerful. It moves me even just to think of it now.

DC: The Cagelles were given the last bow. When does that ever happen? We each just took a humble bow as ourselves. The sound of the audience was unbelievable.

Sometimes Sweet and Sometimes Bitter

A magazine page. Across the top is a photo of the Cagelles, wearing shiny red and blue miniskirt ensembles, standing in a line, their right feet beveled next to their left feet, their left arms extended jauntily.
The Cagelles in the November 1983 issue of Dance Magazine. Courtesy DM Archives.

DE: We had a whole warm-up area in the basement, and at intermission, we’d dress up, we’d be ridiculous. We just kept creating and playing.

It was the best of times. And it was the worst of times.

DO: I first started hearing about the “gay cancer” when we were in Boston. Nobody knew what it was.

DE: I remember thinking to myself, if I went to a gay bar, I would hold my breath. You just didn’t know. It was everywhere, and if you tested positive, it was a death sentence, definitely. And you could go quick.

DO: I think David Cahn [Chantelle] was the first of us Cagelles who got sick and left, then John Dolf [Nicole].

DC: I don’t remember any conversation between the rest of us about the boys being sick. I think it was sort of a feeling of: If they wanted to talk about it they would, and they’re not, so neither should we. And maybe there was also a fear.

DO: We felt the loss from the inside, and I think that’s what sort of led us to start thinking about the Easter Bonnet competition. Howard Crabtree and the other costume folks did these silly Easter bonnets, and we had folks donate. In the beginning it was just the cast, the crew, and the orchestra.

DE: We did the Easter Bonnet pageant in the basement and a Queen of Hearts pageant for Valentine’s Day, both just among ourselves, and raised money for Gay Men’s Health Crisis. The next year we decided to bring the Easter Bonnet pageant onto the stage and invited other casts to come—A Chorus Line, Cats, there were a few companies. I remember when they flipped over the cards at the end, we had raised $17,000. I was sobbing, sobbing.

DO: I think we needed a sense of agency. Because there was no hope. There really wasn’t. Our friends were dying, and we couldn’t do anything about it. But we could dress up and act silly and ask people for money.

DC: Teddy Azar was instrumental in the whole look of the show makeup- and wig-wise. He was one of the first in the company to come down with AIDS. He was at St. Vincent’s, and David [Scala, who played Phaedra], Sam [Singhaus, Clo-Clo], and I got some nurse drag with these giant hypodermic needles and resuscitation devices, just ridiculous stuff, and we went down there. People who worked there came up to us and said, “Could you please come bring some of this joy into some of the other rooms?” And we went in and out of these rooms, these three big old drag queens in nurse drag, and it was joyous. The whole thing was joyous.

DE: I had plenty of hard losses, but the hardest was [executive producer] Fritz Holt. At the show that night, we silently got in place, and one by one we turned around in the opening number and we all started singing “We Are What We Are.” But then one by one voices were dropping out. We just couldn’t sing. We were all crying. The cast members in the wings on both sides were singing for us, trying to keep it going.

We Are What We Are

DC: When we would turn around one by one in the opening number, you could feel, physically, this sort of crossed-arm, furrowed-brow feeling from the audience. They were probably wondering if maybe we’re too close, we’re going to get [AIDS].

By the end of the show those same faces were leaning into the stage, wide-eyed. I left every night thinking, Wow, I think I was part of something that changed what people think about homosexuals.

DE: I came out to my mom when I was 18, and she really struggled with it. She couldn’t understand what she had done wrong. And it was La Cage that turned her around. It let her know that you can have love and family being gay. She became a mother to all of my gay friends that had parents that disowned them. They adored her, and she loved all of them.

DC: From the beginning my parents saw something in me. They would take me to the Muny Opera, to the Starlight in Kansas City, and nurtured that in me. But at the same time I didn’t ever feel like I needed to tell them I was gay. I thought the words and the situation would hurt them. And they knew.

When they saw the show, that was my way of being able to tell them and show them that I was going to be okay.

DO: La Cage changed my life. I got to work with Harvey Fierstein and Jerry Herman and Arthur Laurents and Fritz Holt and Barry Brown and Don Pippin, and George Hearn and Gene Barry [Georges] and Merle Louise [Mme. Didon]. I also learned so much from Linda Haberman [Bitelle] and Jennifer Smith [Colette]. The work ethic, the creativity, and the artistry was like nothing I had ever been exposed to.
DC: At the 40-year reunion, we sang “The Best of Times.” There were two older gentlemen sitting next to each other in the audience, and they were bawling. And I thought, god, this show affected more people than we will ever know. It’s so special to have been a part of something like that.

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How Artists Are Keeping Mountains of Dead Pointe Shoes Out of Landfills https://www.dancemagazine.com/recycling-pointe-shoes/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=recycling-pointe-shoes Mon, 18 Mar 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51384 Pacific Northwest Ballet goes through roughly 2,000 pairs of pointe shoes per year. New York City Ballet uses 500 pairs per month during Nutcracker season. Some pros exhaust multiple pairs of shoes in a single performance day. Stats like those raise a big question: After the shanks have collapsed and the boxes have turned to mush, where do all the dead pointe shoes go?

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Pacific Northwest Ballet goes through roughly 2,000 pairs of pointe shoes per year. New York City Ballet uses 500 pairs per month during Nutcracker season. Some pros exhaust multiple pairs of shoes in a single performance day.

Stats like those raise a big question: After the shanks have collapsed and the boxes have turned to mush, where do all the dead pointe shoes go?

According to Ozgem Ornektekin, a mechanical engineer who specializes in sustainability, a pointe shoe as a whole can’t go into a recycling waste stream. It needs to be pulled apart to salvage individual materials: The box and sole can go into paper and cardboard recycling streams, while the nails in some shoes can be recycled with metals, but the fabric needs to be donated to local fabric recycling collection boxes. The entire process of deconstructing the shoe is difficult, expensive, and time-intensive—which is why, unfortunately, most pointe shoes end up in landfills.

But some people and organizations are working valiantly to keep shoes out of the trash. Here are three ways dead shoes are getting a more environmentally friendly second act.

Shoe Souvenirs

The most common way companies repurpose pointe shoes is through signed-shoe sales. Many sell dancer-signed pairs in their gift shops, or send them as thank-you gifts to those who contribute to company pointe shoe funds.

During Pacific Northwest Ballet’s Nutcracker season, young students who participate in the production have the chance to write letters to company members they admire, and request a signed pair of pointe shoes from them. “That’s very popular,” says Sandy Barrack, PNB’s production stage manager.

The company also offers old shoes to the young children in its Eastside Summer Workshop for crafting purposes. And every so often, “someone will ask me for pointe shoes so they can make a wreath out of them, and things like that,” Barrack says. “I try to make use of the ones that can’t be sold when I can.”

Creating Art

Dead pointe shoes have also been used in professional artwork. The artist Karon Davis featured a small mountain of pointe shoes in her ballet-themed exhibition, Beauty Must Suffer, at New York City’s Salon 94 last fall. Davis’ mother, who like Davis was a dancer, sourced the shoes from thrift stores and estate sales; the installation gave them a poetic second life.

At Leigh Purtill Ballet Company, dancers turned their old pointe shoes into detailed floral centerpieces for the company’s spring gala. “The theme was ballet in bloom, and I wanted to incorporate pointe shoes,” says Vivian Garcia, a dancer and member of the company’s production team. She asked the other performers to save and donate their old shoes. “We were immediately bombarded,” says fellow dancer and production team member Elena Castellanos. Many dancers contributed—including one who had kept every pointe shoe she had ever worn—and in the end the production team had roughly 50 pairs to work with.

A team of four company members came together to bring Garcia’s vision to life in her mother’s backyard. “We painted flowers onto the shoes, put beautiful pieces of fabric both inside and outside of the soles of the shoes, and used shimmery paint to give it a glow,” Garcia says. Then the company raffled the shoes off as part of the gala’s fundraiser, helping to raise $5,000, which went toward their production of The Nutcracker and other expenses.

“I care a lot about the environment, and it’s been hard for me to go through so many shoes so quickly,” Castellanos says. Garcia agrees: “I think it’s wonderful for our pointe shoes to have this second phase of life.”

Recycling and Upcycling

Despite the difficulties, there have been various efforts over the years to recycle pointe shoes—or upcycle them.

Ornektekin founded Petit Pas New York, which transforms old pointe shoes into leather and satin accessories, after learning about how many pointe shoes professionals and advanced students were flying through. Partnering with the School of American Ballet (and with shoe maker Freed of London’s support), Ornektekin dissected students’ pointe shoes to determine what materials could and could not be reused. Then, with her team, she created four products: three bracelets and a small coin/hairpin bag. “We used the leather at the front of the shoe to make bracelets, and the satin from the back of the shoe to make bags,” she says.

All of the dead pointe shoes that Ornektekin revitalizes come from students at SAB. “At the end of each semester we get a big dump of them, and everything gets sanitized before we use it,” she says. Beyond what Petit Pas is doing for the environment, 50 percent of their proceeds goes back to the school’s pointe shoe fund to reduce the cost of shoes for the students.

Consider asking your school or company if they offer opportunities to donate or recycle. Though Ornektekin says her current priorities are local, she recommends that dancers around the world look into ways in which they, too, can reuse pointe shoes in their own community.

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Emma Portner Brings the Work That Kept Her in the Dance World to National Ballet of Canada https://www.dancemagazine.com/emma-portner-2/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=emma-portner-2 Fri, 15 Mar 2024 13:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51199 Emma Portner came pretty close to becoming a scientist. That was a few years ago, when the contemporary wunderkind needed a break from the dance world and enrolled in an environmental science program.

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Emma Portner came pretty close to becoming a scientist. That was a few years ago, when the contemporary wunderkind needed a break from the dance world and enrolled in an environmental science program. Then, she got a call from Norwegian National Ballet artistic director Ingrid Lorentzen, asking if she wanted to make a ballet. Portner almost said no, but then decided the piece, eventually called islands, would be her “last hurrah.” 

“Within a week of the premiere, every single ballet company that one would ever dream of working for was in my inbox asking for a new ballet for the same season,” she says. Portner decided to give herself another year in ballet, which eventually dragged into several. Now, she’s on track to have created five ballets for major companies before she turns 30 in November.

Last month, she premiered her Bathtub Ballet at the Royal Swedish Ballet, and in April, she’ll have yet another premiere, her Forever, maybe at GöteborgsOperans Danskompani. For now, though, islands—the piece that started it all—is back, this time at the National Ballet of Canada. It’ll be Portner’s first time sharing a major work in her home country, where she still escapes to spend time at her house and studio in the woods on her rare week off. 

What’s new? It’s been a while.

My life has been crazy. I feel like the last time I connected with Dance Magazine I was a baby. It’s been forever since I’ve been interviewed because I’ve been in this prolonged period of discovery and change. 

Are you based in Europe now? 

I would consider Canada home, but I only get to spend really random bouts of time out here. I’m working in Scandinavia a lot. What was supposed to be a two-ballet contract with the Norwegian National Ballet ended up spanning four or five years because of the pandemic. I actually just finished dancing in a new ballet at the Oslo Opera House, a new piece by Alan Lucien Øyen. I was acting, which was a really fun departure for me. 

I didn’t realize that islands changed your life in such a major way. Tell me about that piece. 

Islands saved my life, in a way. When I went into it, I wasn’t in a great place. I was going through a lot in my personal life. I didn’t feel like a legitimate person to be making ballets. I felt like my personality was incompatible with the machine of the ballet institution. So when Ingrid called me, I declined at first. The only reason I ended up doing it was because I felt like I needed to escape the States. I needed to have a new start. 

Two female dancers on a darkened stage stand close to each other, sharing the same pair of pants. Their arms intertwine as their hands meet and cover each other's eyes. The downstage dancer is in plié, twisting upstage toward the dancer standing tall just behind her.
Norwegian National Ballet in Emma Portner’s islands. Photo by Erik Berg, courtesy NBoC.

I wanted the piece to be two women. I wasn’t setting out to do a gay piece, I just felt that in the ballet space in 2018, queer representation was either by chance—like the lead got sick, so someone else had to come in and now it’s a queer duet for one night—or it’s this big, sweeping, romantic duet. I felt there was nuance and reality lacking. And I felt like, What if queerness isn’t the thing we’re putting onstage, it just exists? And we’re allowed to have a complex relationship, and have the queerness be secondary to that? Because that’s the truth to me.  

In my earlier work, I would put way too many ideas into one thing. I couldn’t tolerate sitting with an idea long enough to see it develop. Now, I’m much more able to sit with things, and that’s what I really wanted to do with this one. The only idea I had going into it was that because­ of the classical tutu, women’s hips have been four feet apart for hundreds of years. I was like, What if we were able to reverse that? So for the first half of the piece, they are literally dancing inside the same pair of pants. That was the most fascinating and most frustrating and most awkward process. Some days in rehearsal, it was like, Okay, we need a break from the pants for five minutes. 

Heather Ogden and Genevieve Penn Nabity embrace, arms around each other's backs. Penn Nabity raises a pointed foot just off the ground in a low parallel attitude. Both look down at it. A pair of pants pools around both their feet. They wear socks and rehearsal clothes.
National Ballet of Canada’s Heather Ogden and Genevieve Penn Nabity rehearsing Emma Portner’s islands. Photo by Karolina Kuras, courtesy NBoC.

What does it feel like to be sharing this piece in your home country and on such an iconic company?

When I was growing up, I had posters of Heather Ogden and Karen Kain in my bedroom. And then, Heather Ogden is cast in the piece. I really have to pinch myself. I actually went to the National Ballet summer programs growing up, and I was desperate to go to the school, but my mom didn’t let me. It’s this unattainable place that I never thought I would get to because I didn’t go through the front door. I’m entering through this magical backdoor. 

You’ve said that you don’t consider yourself a ballet choreographer, but you’ve been working extensively in ballet. What does your relationship to ballet feel like right now?

This question is always swirling around in my head. I have to really leave myself in order to fit into the ballet institution because it’s so demanding of me on so many levels. I’m this question mark. People are taking a risk on me, and it’s a lot of pressure to walk into these spaces with so much history, and have it feel like it’s on my shoulders to change it. And people are looking at you and people are hoping with you and people are scared with you. But it feels like people are holding my pinky finger and not holding my hand through it. That’s where it gets really hard for me, because there’s still so much that needs to change. This is why I wanted to do five ballets before I’m 30: so I can say that I did it, and then I can step out of the ballet world for a second and reenter it in an entirely different way. I want to help ballet make itself more sustainable and to open the door for other people. Because I love ballet, and I want to see it thrive, but I want to see its people healthier. I want to see more people making ballets and trying new things and making a mess onstage and for that to be okay. I just feel like the whole system can use a little more breath and a little more optimism and a little more chance. But what is chance at the end of the world? You know, I’m someone who never wants to do interviews, but then I start doing an interview and I can’t stop talking. It’s fascinating. 

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The Most Memorable Dance Moments From the 2024 Academy Awards https://www.dancemagazine.com/2024-oscars-dance/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=2024-oscars-dance Mon, 11 Mar 2024 21:21:52 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51392 2024 was a big year for dance at the Oscars, including a history-making performance, a heart-pumping ensemble number, and a surprise addition to the “In Memoriam” segment. We’re still rooting for a “Best Choreography” category as dance continues to be an integral part to each year’s nominated films. But until then, we still enjoy seeing […]

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2024 was a big year for dance at the Oscars, including a history-making performance, a heart-pumping ensemble number, and a surprise addition to the “In Memoriam” segment.

We’re still rooting for a “Best Choreography” category as dance continues to be an integral part to each year’s nominated films. But until then, we still enjoy seeing our beloved artform on the Dolby Theater stage.

“Wahzhazhe” from Killers of the Flower Moon

Eight Osage Nation dancers joined Scott George and the Osage Tribal Singers in a historic performance of “Wahzhazhe (A Song For My People)” from Killers of the Flower Moon. George made Oscars history as the first Native American to receive a nomination for best original song with “Wahzhazhe.” He is also the first member of the Osage Nation to be nominated by the Academy. 

As the dancers and singers followed the drum against a sunset backdrop, they invited the international audience to witness a simultaneously intimate and boundless celebration. A groundbreaking performance, it marked the first time members of the Osage Nation, or of any indigenous community, has danced on the Oscars stage.

“I’m Just Ken” from Barbie

It’s safe to say that the Oscars felt the “Kenergy” after Ryan Gosling and his ensemble of Kens took to the stage with Barbie’s tongue-in-cheek power ballad, “I’m Just Ken,” which was also nominated for best original song. The number, choreographed by Mandy Moore, featured several members from the film’s original cast, including Simu Liu and Kingsley Ben-Adir, and was complete with a kickline, unapologetic melodrama, cardboard cutout–ography, and on-the-nose references to Jack Cole’s choreography for “Diamonds Are a Girl’s Best Friend.” Oh, and Slash.

Best Actress winner Emma Stone later pointed to the performance as the culprit behind her tearing her dress. (Don’t worry, Emma, we were dancing too.)

The “In Memoriam” Segment

A welcome surprise for some and an irritating visual distraction for others, this year’s “In Memoriam” tribute featured an ensemble of dancers that accompanied Andrea and Matteo Bocelli as they sang the former’s hit “Time to Say Goodbye.” This was not the first time dance has appeared in the segment; in 1996, Savion Glover tapped to “Singin’ in the Rain” in a tribute to the late Gene Kelly, who passed away that year. This year’s performance included a subtle and touching moment for the late Chita Rivera, who died on January 30—a simple weight shift and slow-motion hip sway, facing Rivera’s photo on the projection screen. 

While the dancers brought stunning synchronicity and reverent artistry to Moore’s second choreographed work of the night, the performance has earned pushback from audience members who found them and the Bocellis distracting. 

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Raja Feather Kelly and Rachel Chavkin on Lempicka the Show and Lempicka the Artist https://www.dancemagazine.com/lempicka-broadway/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=lempicka-broadway Mon, 11 Mar 2024 13:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51342 What happens when a theater-loving choreographer and a dance-loving director work together? The new Broadway musical "Lempicka."

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What happens when a theater-loving choreographer and a dance-loving director work together on a musical?

Broadway gets an answer on March 19, when Lempicka (pronounced lem-PEEK-a), the first collaboration between choreographer Raja Feather Kelly and director Rachel Chavkin, begins previews at the Longacre Theatre. In college, he majored in poetry as well as dance, and she did “tons” of movement work. (And this spring he makes his off-Broadway playwriting debut at Soho Rep with The Fires, which he’s also directing.) Their experimental mindset and overlapping skills were first applied to the sprawling musical at its Williamstown Theatre Festival premiere, in 2018, and then again in 2022, at La Jolla Playhouse, earning enough applause to get them this Broadway outing.

Written by playwright Carson Kreitzer and composer Matt Gould, the show is inspired by the life of the painter Tamara de Lempicka, following its plucky heroine as she and her husband, a Polish aristocrat, flee the Russian Revolution and land in the tumult of 1920s Paris. She pushes her way into the vibrant Parisian art scene and forges a dynamic, Deco-flavored painting style and a new identity as an unapologetic lover of women.

On a bitingly cold February day, I watch Kelly, wearing his omnipresent cap and mismatched socks (left foot, lipstick red; right foot, neon yellow), rehearsing the ensemble in a busy, surprisingly Broadway-style production number in which Lempicka arrives in Paris. As Chavkin works with the principals in another studio, Kelly warms this room with his genial, good-humored vibe—he sometimes stops a sequence by waving a little red flag, a prop from his appearance in the Brooklyn-based comedy game show “Why Are You Single?”—and the rehearsal dissolves into jokes and laughter at regular intervals. (“Always the case,” he will tell me afterwards. “It’s about developing trust.”)

Kelly, wearing a pink cropped sweatshirt and olive baseball cap, laughs as he works with a studio full of dancers.
Kelly (front) in rehearsal for Lempicka. Photo by Andy Henderson, courtesy DKC/O&M Co.

But there’s no doubting the rigor and penetration of his eye as he asks a dancer with a paintbrush to tackle his easel with “more velocity,” urges a couple to make a lift “sharp,” and encourages a leg into a clearer diagonal as the bustling number evokes kaleidoscopic images of the City of Light.

Later, in separate interviews, Kelly and Chavkin talk about Lempicka the show, Lempicka the artist—Chavkin knows many audiences likely won’t recognize Lempicka’s name, but suspects they will recognize her art—and their own collaboration on the musical. At times, they’re like he-said, she-said accounts of the same happy marriage. Below are a few excerpts from those conversations, edited for length and clarity.

On Lempicka’s Paintings

Kelly: There is so much movement—the way that curves move forward and backward, how diagonals are made in the body. And I think any dance person could see the épaulement in the paintings. I told them [Chavkin, Kreitzer, and Gould] that épaulement is the central movement language to begin any choreography for this work.

Chavkin: He explained to us what “épaulement” meant, and it was, “Oh, my god, that’s it—we were meant for you, and you were meant for us!”

On Storytelling With the Body

Kelly: I’m a postmodernist, and I am a contemporary dancer. I have to use everything I’ve learned to find a new language—I have to use postmodernism, I have to use lyrical, I have to use jazz. And I’m always going to tell a story, no matter what.

Chavkin: When I first encountered [the theatrical training technique] the Viewpoints in college, I was like, “Oh! I get how to do this!” I get that story is communicated through the body, through the physical state of the performer, through the physical state of the stage, and tension and line—all of the things that are absolutely principles of dance but that are also principles of staging.

Kelly, wearing a pink cropped sweatshirt and olive baseball cap, watches a studio full of dancers.
Kelly (right) in rehearsal for Lempicka. Photo by Andy Henderson, courtesy DKC/O&M Co.

On Working Together

Kelly: What’s exciting for me is that now, in 2024, she really does trust me. We’ve been doing it for almost eight years, and I think she trusts my understanding of the show. I tend to take care of the ensemble, and she leaves me to do that. Then we come together, and we note each other. Sometimes I’m offering her behavior for scenes, because I love for it to blend—so that the show doesn’t go from scene to dance. So that the whole show is alive with the same behavior. It can’t happen unless we’re working both in tandem and also separately, because we might have a different point of view on something. I’m certainly not a choreographer that just makes dances.

Chavkin: There’s a dance that every single director-choreographer team does once they get to know each other. Raja and I had the necessary luxury of many years and multiple incarnations of this project to figure out whose territory is whose. What’s been so exciting and so helpful is I tend to think in large movement of bodies and energy in the space—where do we need chaos, where does it need to be more stable, et cetera, et cetera. And Raja is so exquisite on human specificity and detail. It’s a big-picture/intimate-picture kind of dialogue between us. He gives it more shape, more line, further articulation. It’s so satisfying when you meet someone who can pick up what you’re putting down.

The post Raja Feather Kelly and Rachel Chavkin on <i>Lempicka</i> the Show and Lempicka the Artist appeared first on Dance Magazine.

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The Best Dance in This Year’s Oscar-Nominated Films https://www.dancemagazine.com/oscars-dance/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=oscars-dance Wed, 06 Mar 2024 17:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51317 There may not be an Academy Award for choreography, but there's still outstanding dancing in the movies nominated for Oscars this year.

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With the 96th Academy Awards coming our way on March 10, we’re taking a moment to acknowledge the most prominent dance in the films nominated for Oscars this year, as well as those movies’ choreographers.

The Oscars and dancemakers don’t have the easiest relationship. Although many of the films nominated inevitably include dancing, there’s no award for choreography. The past year has shown what may be the first signs of change: In March of 2023, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, which presents the Academy Awards, created a new Production and Technology branch, which will house choreographers admitted to the Academy. (That number, however, remains very small—with last year’s addition of Fatima Robinson, it’s not even at double digits.) In 2025, the Academy will add an Oscar for casting, a development that could set a precedent for choreographers. And as of last month, IMDb started recognizing “choreographer” as a primary profession.

Hopefully, dancemakers will soon be able to chassé onto the Dolby Theatre stage to collect a golden statuette of their own. In the meantime, we’ll recognize their work here.

Robbie, wearing a silver sequined jumpsuit, winks at the camera as she claps her hands. A chorus of exuberantly clad fellow "Barbie" actresses dance behind her.
Margot Robbie (center) in Barbie. Courtesy Warner Bros. Pictures.

Barbie, Choreographed by Jennifer White

In an interview, director Greta Gerwig said that she fought hard to keep the “I’m Just Ken” dream ballet in Barbie. “I was like, ‘If people could follow that in Singin’ in the Rain, I think we’ll be fine,’ ” Gerwig reportedly said.

Gerwig has a good dance track record: For her 2019 film Little Women, she turned to choreographer Monica Bill Barnes. For Barbie, she broughton London–based choreographer and movement director Jennifer White, with associate choreographer Lisa Welham. White, who has a long list of film, music video, and stage credits, strikes the perfect balance of wittiness and whimsy in Barbie’s dream ballet and its earlier “Dance the Night” number.

Barbie is nominated for eight Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Supporting Actor (Ryan Gosling), and Best Supporting Actress (America Ferrera). It is available to stream on Max, and to rent or buy on Amazon’s Prime Video and Apple TV.

Barrino, Henson, and Brooks are captured mid-song, throwing their arms exuberantly out to the sides
(From left) Taraji P. Henson, Fantasia Barrino, and Danielle Brooks in The Color Purple. Courtesy Warner Bros. Pictures.

The Color Purple, Choreographed by Fatima Robinson

The Color Purple is a full-fledged movie musical: Its choreography, by Fatima Robinson, isn’t relegated to just one or two scenes. Based on the stage musical, which in turn is based on Alice Walker’s Pulitzer Prize–winning 1982 novel, the film follows Celie, a Black woman living in the rural American South in the early 1900s. Her long journey to empowerment is driven by strong female friendships and her bond with her sister. (The book was first adapted for film in 1985 by Steven Spielberg.)

Dance is everywhere in this movie: on the walk to church, in a crowded street, at a juke joint. Throughout, Robinson’s years of experience choreographing for major musical artists—Beyoncé, Britney Spears, Rihanna among them—shine through. The dancing is a blend of social dances from the film’s era, African forms, hip hop, and musical-theater–style movement. 

The Color Purple is nominated for Best Supporting Actress (Danielle Brooks). It is available to stream on Max and to stream or buy on Amazon’s Prime Video and Apple TV.

A black and white photo of Cooper as Bernstein at the podium, wearing a tuxedo. His arms are raised, his expression intent.
Bradley Cooper in Maestro. Photo by Jason McDonald, courtesy Netflix.

Maestro, Choreographed by Justin Peck

Leonard Bernstein’s collaboration with Jerome Robbins is the stuff of legend: It produced West Side Story, On the Town, and works for New York City Ballet, including Fancy Free and Dybbuk. So it’s only fitting that Maestro, the Bernstein biopic starring and directed by Bradley Cooper, includes dance.

In a dreamlike dance scene choreographed by Justin Peck (with Craig Salstein as associate choreographer), Cooper and Carey Mulligan, playing Bernstein’s wife-to-be, Felicia Montealegre, watch a version of Fancy Free onstage that melts into an original dance number, which they become a part of. The list of dancers includes NYCB’s Harrison Coll and Sebastián Villarini Vélez, and freelancers Gaby Diaz, Benjamin Freemantle, and Jeanette Delgado. Peck is often called a creative descendent of Robbins; after choreographing 2021’s West Side Story, this feels like a natural progression.

Maestro is nominated for seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Actor (Cooper), and Best Actress (Mulligan). It is available to stream on Netflix.

Stone, wearing a flowing peach skirt and white top and her long brown hair loose, dances in the middle of an ornate restaurant, snapping her raised fingers.
Emma Stone in Poor Things. Courtesy Searchlight Pictures.

Poor Things, Choreographed by Constanza Macras

Poor Things, director Yorgos Lanthimos’ feminist abstraction of Frankenstein,stars Emma Stone as Bella Baxter, a grown woman reborn with the mind of a child. In a Victorian-era restaurant, Stone (who honed her dancing chops in La La Land and Broadway’s Cabaret) finds herself drawn to the music and takes to the dance floor. Rather than imitate the couples around her, she finds her own, intuitive movement style. For a while she’s joined by her lover, played by Mark Ruffalo, but, ultimately, she wants to dance on her own—a choice that helps further the film’s plot.

The scene is choreographed by Constanza Macras, a Berlin-based dancemaker who runs the dance and theater company DorkyPark and recently staged a production of Carmen for Switzerland’s Theater Basel. She first worked with Lanthimos on his 2018 The Favourite, whose dance scene also delightfully defies convention.

Poor Things is nominated for 11 Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Actress (Stone), and Best Director (Lanthimos). It will be available to stream on Hulu starting on March 7.

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Why the Rise in Performance Opportunities for Adult Recreational Dancers Matters https://www.dancemagazine.com/adult-dancer-opportunities/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=adult-dancer-opportunities Mon, 04 Mar 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51277 Adult recreational performance opportunities are also transformative for those who never thought there was room for them in dance to begin with. “My idea of who could and couldn’t do ballet was very warped as a kid,” says Janay Lee, 25, an au pair who’s participated in the artÉmotion intensive the last two summers. For a long time, Misty Copeland was the only brown ballerina she knew of—none of the other stars she saw looked like her. Growing up in Raleigh, North Carolina, she did some dance at school and church, but didn’t start taking ballet until she was 18. “It’s like one of those dream careers that I never quite pursued.”

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On a cool afternoon last November, Linda Past Pehrson, just a few days shy of her 77th birthday, warmed up backstage at the Peridance Center in New York City. She was wearing the white tutu she’d spent the previous evening ironing—her costume for the latest Performing in NY Showcase, organized by Kat Wildish. Pehrson’s group of 20 adult recreational dancers were up first in the sold-out show, dancing to music from La Bayadère with choreography by Matteo Corbetta.

By day, Pehrson is an executive assistant. Evenings and weekends, she’s a dance class devotee: She typically takes six days a week, and has participated for decades in Wildish’s showcases.

She doesn’t take these opportunities for granted.

“A lot of people think that they’re too old to perform,” she says. “There’s that stigma about, ‘Well, past a certain age, why would you want to do it?’ Or ‘Who would want to see it?’ ”

But Wildish and a growing number of other teachers and organizations are offering adult recreational dancers a chance not only to take class but also to get onstage—whether­ they danced as kids and want to continue after high school or college without pursuing dance professionally, or came to dance as beginners in adulthood.

A Chance to Dance

Anyone who finds joy in dancing and performing should have the outlet to do it, says Wildish, who danced with New York City Ballet and American Ballet Theatre. “I want to make it possible for others to experience those moments,” she says. “It’s important that that doesn’t die because you’re over 18.”

Allison DeBona—a former first soloist at Ballet West, who runs the artÉmotion adult summer ballet intensive with her husband, former Ballet West principal Rex Tilton—agrees. “There’s still this idea that if you are not on a professional company stage, you are not worthy,” she says. “We all need to move past this.”

And the landscape, it seems, has started to shift. In addition to Wildish’s showcases, there are now several adult intensives and workshops—including at artÉmotion in Salt Lake City and with companies like New York City Ballet, San Francisco Ballet, and Louisville Ballet—that culminate in performances. There are adult recreational companies—such as Kathy Mata Ballet in San Francisco, which recently celebrated its 35th anniversary, and DanceWorks in New York City and Boston. There are adult-focused schools, like Rae Studios in San Francisco, that incorporate performances into their offerings. And there are other one-off opportunities.

a group of adult female dancers huddled together holding shiny square sheets above their heads while dancing in an art gallery
Louisville Ballet adult intensive dancers. Photo by Kateryna Sellers, Courtesy Louisville Ballet.

DeBona was happy to see so many Ballet West Academy students and alums attend last summer’s artÉmotion adult-intensive performance and leave feeling inspired. “They’re all facing that time where it’s like, ‘I’m auditioning, but I might not get a job. What does that mean for me? Is this over?’ ” she says. Seeing the adults onstage in a high-quality production signaled that no matter what happens, there’s still a place for them to dance and perform.

Adult recreational performance opportunities are also transformative for those who never thought there was room for them in dance to begin with. “My idea of who could and couldn’t do ballet was very warped as a kid,” says Janay Lee, 25, an au pair who’s participated in the artÉmotion intensive the last two summers. For a long time, Misty Copeland was the only brown ballerina she knew of—none of the other stars she saw looked like her. Growing up in Raleigh, North Carolina, she did some dance at school and church, but didn’t start taking ballet until she was 18. “It’s like one of those dream careers that I never quite pursued.”

The chance to perform sends an important message. “It feels like your art is being taken seriously, I think, even if that art is recreational,” Lee says. “When you work so hard at something, it’s nice to get to show it off every once in a while.”

A Growth, and Bonding, Experience

Jessica Rae, who founded Rae Studios in San Francisco to make dance accessible to adults, added showcases in recent years because “the natural progression for a student is to have a final end goal,” she says. It seems obvious for an amateur runner signing up and training for a race, she says, and the same should go for dance. “It also creates the urge of, like, ‘Okay, I want to get back in the studio and train more.’ ”

a group of adult hip hop dancers posing on stage in front of a red curtain
Here and below: Dancers from the adult-focused Rae Studios. Photo by @backstagejackson, Courtesy Rae Studios.
a group of adult dancers sitting in theater seats together

That rings true for Corina Chan, 61, who started taking ballet with Kathy Mata at 37 and also does hip hop and heels classes at Rae Studios. She sees performances as an excellent way to apply what she’s learning in class. “I love being able to do things I didn’t think that I could do,” says Chan, a semi-retired small business owner and mom of three. She says being onstage has shaped her not only as a dancer, but also as a person. “Performing teaches me to be in the moment,” she says. “It builds fortitude and persistence.”

There’s something terrifying about putting yourself onstage, says Emma Melo, 50, a preschool program coordinator and arts teacher who danced in college. She started taking classes again at Louisville Ballet after watching her daughter there and deciding she’d rather be dancing than sitting in the lobby. “I hate that thundering-heart feeling. But I also feel like I need to feel that sometimes,” she says, in order to challenge herself. “You can’t grow that way just by going into a studio and taking class.”

Over the last several years, Melo has performed with fellow adults in the school’s spring shows, at the adult intensive, and even in the main company’s production of Coppélia. “It’s always been such a bonding experience to work with other people to create something, and then share in that experience of the risk of taking it live,” she says.

An Open Invitation

The sense of community that comes with making a shared commitment to a rehearsal process and performance is a major draw for many adult dancers. At DanceWorks, community is enshrined as part of the mission: The group’s number-one core value is to “know each other’s name,” says executive director Betsy Moran. “It creates a space that is really welcoming to all different types of dancers and all different types of people.”

And acknowledging the existence, needs, and desires of these dancers—who are neither kids nor professionals—might force the dance world to ask some questions that are deeply entwined with other conversations about diversity and inclusion.

“We are expanding who can be a dancer and what dance is,” Melo says. “Adults can be part of that picture.”

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News of Note: What You Might Have Missed in February 2024 https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-news-note-february-2024/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-news-note-february-2024 Fri, 01 Mar 2024 19:48:26 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51275 Here are the latest promotions, appointments, and departures, as well as notable awards and accomplishments, from February 2024.

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Here are the latest promotions, appointments, and departures, as well as notable awards and accomplishments, from February 2024.

Comings & Goings

Béjart Ballet Lausanne has terminated the contract of artistic director Gil Roman, effective April 30.

Wen Wei Wang will step down as artistic director of Ballet Edmonton at the end of the current season. He will be succeeded by Kirsten Wicklund, effective in August.

Vicki Capote, Sara Roer, and Candace Thompson-Zachery have been named co-executive directors of Dance/NYC.

Cara Lonergan has been appointed executive director of BalletCollective.

Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts president and CEO Henry Timms will depart the organization in August.

Royal Ballet principal Alexander Campbell will give his final performance with the company on March 8. He has been appointed artistic director of the Royal Academy of Dance, effective in April.

Guillaume Côté will retire from the National Ballet of Canada in June 2025.

Minnesota Dance Theatre, led by Elayna Waxse since January (after taking over from interim artistic director Kaitlyn Gilliland), will pause operations of its performing company at the end of May. The company’s affiliated school will continue.

The Cowles Center in Minneapolis will cease operations of the Goodale Theater, discontinuing dance presentations, on March 31.

Awards & Honors

Jawole Willa Jo Zollar will receive the 2024 Samuel H. Scripps/American Dance Festival Award, which includes a $50,000 prize, in July.

Recipients of Foundation for Contemporary Arts’ 2024 Grants to Artists awards included Petra Bravo (Dorothea Tanning Award), Joanna Kotze, and Hsiao-Jou Tang (Viola Farber Award). Each will receive a $45,000 unrestricted grant.

Michael Manson (House of Jit) is part of the inaugural cohort of the Gilbert Family Foundation’s Seed and Bloom: Detroit program, through which he’ll receive a $150,000 grant over a three-year residency as well as additional institutional support.

At the Venice Biennale, Cristina Caprioli will receive the Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement, Trajal Harrell the Silver Lion.

Faye Driscoll won an Obie Award for direction for Weathering at New York Live Arts.

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“So You Think You Can Dance” Season 18 Kicks Off With a Slew of Changes https://www.dancemagazine.com/so-you-think-you-can-dance-season-18/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=so-you-think-you-can-dance-season-18 Fri, 01 Mar 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51195 When the new season of “So You Think You Can Dance” premieres on March 4, it will be with a host of changes both on screen and behind the scenes.

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When the new season of “So You Think You Can Dance” premieres on March 4, it will be with a host of changes both on screen and behind the scenes. Front of mind for many will be the absence of the late Stephen “tWitch” Boss, who served on the judging panel last season after being a beloved competitor and All-Star in previous seasons and whose death was widely speculated to be a factor in the show not returning in its usual summer slot in 2023. Boss’ widow, “SYTYCD” All-Star Allison Holker, joins the new-but-familiar panel of judges for Season 18 alongside Maksim Chmerkovskiy of “Dancing with the Stars” fame and returning Season 17 judge JoJo Siwa. (Siwa replaced Nigel Lythgoe on the panel after the executive producer stepped back from the show following allegations of sexual assault that were filed by Paula Abdul and others.) All-Star Comfort Fedoke also joins the judging panel for auditions. 

The judging panel is not all that’s new. After the auditions round, 10 dancers will compete in challenges intended to reflect a freelance commercial-dance career, such as performing in music videos, football halftime shows, or Broadway numbers—a departure from dancing on a soundstage in short routines of rotating styles, the show’s signature. Rather than audiences voting live for their favorite dancers (filming reportedly began in Atlanta, rather than in Los Angeles as in previous years, in early December), eliminations will be entirely up to the judges.

Perhaps the most eyebrow-raising facet of the show’s new format: While in previous seasons, short, behind-the-scenes packages of rehearsal footage and interviews introduced each routine, this season “viewers will get a documentary-style inside look at the contestants’ dynamics, following them throughout the competition as they go through their personal and competitive journeys, including the daily struggles, new relationships, personality clashes and more,” according to a release. What will the seemingly more “reality TV” angle mean for the dancers on the show, and will the winning competitor’s title still be “America’s Favorite Dancer” with voting seemingly out of the audience’s hands? Fans will have to tune in on Fox (or the day after on Hulu) to find out. 

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Steve Paxton (1939–2024): A Lifetime of Burning Questions https://www.dancemagazine.com/steve-paxton-obituary/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=steve-paxton-obituary Thu, 29 Feb 2024 14:03:25 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51266 Steve Paxton, who died on February 20, asked basic but foundational questions—about movement, performance, and hierarchies of all kinds.

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A mesmerizing dancer and an intellectual force in the field, Steve Paxton asked basic but foundational questions—about movement, performance, and hierarchies of all kinds. His curiosity led him to become a leading figure in three historic collaborative entities: Judson Dance Theater, Grand Union, and contact improvisation. For almost six decades, Paxton performed and taught around the world, earning the Golden Lion for lifetime achievement at the Venice Biennial in 2014. Since his death at Mad Brook Farm in Vermont on February 20, at the age of 85, expressions of intense gratitude have appeared across social media.

Paxton grew up in Tucson, Arizona, where he excelled in gymnastics. He also took Graham-based dance classes in community centers. His childhood friend, the critic and educator Sally Sommer, remembers that they “danced at night on the tarmac of empty roads—turned on the headlights and cranked up the radio.” He attended the nearby University of Arizona, where his father was a campus policeman. But he didn’t like the teachers, so he withdrew from college life.

He did like dancing. Paxton accepted a scholarship to the American Dance Festival at Connecticut College the summer of 1958, where he studied with José Limón and encountered Merce Cunningham’s work. That fall, Paxton came to New York City, where he continued studying with Limón and Cunningham. “I regarded myself as a barbarian entering the hallowed halls of culture when I came to New York,” Paxton said at an event at the Walker Art Center in 2014.

When Robert Dunn offered a workshop in dance composition at the Cunningham studio in 1960, Paxton was one of the first five to sign up—along with Yvonne Rainer and Simone Forti. A protégé of John Cage, Dunn provided the space for experimentation without judgment. “The premise of the Bob Dunn class,” Paxton said, “was to provoke untried forms, or forms that were new to us.”

From those explorations evolved many of Paxton’s famous walking dances. “How we walk,” as Paxton explained in this interview, “is one of our primary movement patterns, and a lot of dance relates to this pattern.”

In 1961, the young Paxton joined the Merce Cunningham Dance Company. He loved the company and responded to the beauty and humor in the work. He felt drawn toward John Cage’s Buddhist inspirations and “felt at home” when listening to Cunningham, Cage, and visual collaborators Robert Rauschenberg and Jasper Johns.

A black and white photo of Paxton, wearing a dark unitard, in an ecstatic low arabesque, his palms raised as if in supplication, his head thrown back.
Photo by Chris Harris, courtesy DM Archives.

Paxton’s dancing—with his loose limbs, swerving spine, and charismatic aura—was magnificent to behold. In her book Terpsichore in Sneakers, Banes describes him as projecting “a continuing sense of the body’s potential to invent and discover, to recover equilibrium after losing control, to regain vigor despite pain and disorder.” His dancing body was an elucidation of his ideas.

Judson Dance Theater grew out of Dunn’s composition class. From 1962 to 1964, Paxton and a group that included several of Dunn’s other students—Rainer, David Gordon, Trisha Brown, Rudy Perez, Deborah Hay, and Elaine Summers among them—collectively produced a series of 16 numbered concerts, many of them at the Judson Memorial Church.

These concerts marked a historical moment when (portions of) modern dance transformed into postmodern. At the time, Paxton thought of Judson as a place where you could not worry about big entertainment in big theaters and instead just do stuff. Rather than thinking he was doing something revolutionary, Paxton located himself in the lineage of modern dance tradition. In a recent Pillow Voices podcast about Grand Union, he says that modern dance—Graham, Limón, Cunningham, Humphrey, Dunham—gave permission to create new forms “from the ground up.”

Yvonne Rainer wrote about his work at Judson in her memoir, Feelings Are Facts:

Steve’s was the most severe and rigorous of all the work that appeared in and around Judson during the 1960s. […] Eschewing music, spectacle, and his own innate kinetic gifts and acquired virtuosity, he embraced extended duration and so-called pedestrian movement while maintaining a seemingly obdurate disregard for audience expectation.

One of the landmark pieces that came out of that aesthetic, which celebrated the untrained human body, was Paxton’s Satisfyin Lover. In it, a large group of dancers simply walked, stood still, or sat on a chair. Jill Johnston wrote this now famous passage in The Village Voice:

And here they all were […] thirty-two any old wonderful people in Satisfyin’ Lover walking one after the other across the gymnasium in their any old clothes. The fat, the skinny, the medium, the slouched and slumped, the straight and tall, the bowlegged and knock-kneed, the awkward, the elegant, the coarse, the delicate, the pregnant, the virginal, the you name it, by implication every postural possibility in the postural spectrum, that’s you and me in all our ordinary everyday who cares postural splendor. […] Let us now praise famous ordinary people.

At the end of the ’60s, Paxton was working with Rainer on her piece Continuous Project—Altered Daily, which changed with every performance. Rainer had given the dancers—Paxton, Gordon, Douglas Dunn, Barbara Dilley, and Becky Arnold—so much freedom that the choreography eventually blew open, obliterating all planned segments. After a period of uncertainty, the group then morphed into the Grand Union, an improvisation collective with no leader. It was then augmented by Trisha Brown, Nancy Lewis, and Lincoln Scott.

“Grand Union was a luxurious improvisational laboratory,” Paxton said in Dance Magazine’s June 2004 issue. “All of us were very formally oriented, even though we were doing formless work.”

When Grand Union was engaged for a residency at Oberlin College in 1972, Paxton taught a daily class at dawn that included “the small dance.” Nancy Stark Smith, then a student, loved it. “It was basically standing still and releasing tension and turning your attention to notice the small reflexive activity that the body makes to keep itself balanced and not fall over,” she once said. “You’re not doing it, but you’re noticing what it’s doing.” This concept of noticing interior movement became foundational for contact improvisation.

Although Paxton is called the “inventor” of contact improvisation, he pointed to the mutuality of the form. It’s “governed by the participants rather than by a leader, similar to the structure of Grand Union,” he said.

Contact improvisation attracted thousands of people who wanted to move—and move with other people—but who did not want to train to be concert dancers. Paxton was involved in contact improvisation, often with Smith, for 10 years.

Then he started developing his solo works, including his improvisations to Bach’s Goldberg Variations from 1986 to the early ’90s. He went on to develop “material for the spine,” which he described in Dance Magazine as “what the spine is doing in that tumbling sphere with another person—a kind of yogic form, a technique that focuses on the pelvis, the spine, the shoulder blades, the rotation of the head.”

In a black and white archival image, Steve Paxton faces the side as he balances on one leg, torso parallel to the ground as his free leg bends behind him as though running. Lisa Nelson lies on the floor a couple of feet in front of him, lifting the top of her torso slightly off the ground to slide her right hand down her thigh.
Lisa Nelson and Steve Paxton in PA RT. Photo by Tom Brazil, courtesy DM Archives.

Paxton collaborated with Lisa Nelson, his life partner and fellow improviser extraordinaire, on two entrancingly improvised duets: PA RT (1978) and Night Stand (2004). He gave workshops all over the U.S. and in Europe. While he wasn’t a warm and fuzzy teacher, he was thrillingly articulate. He never faked enthusiasm. And he was trusted completely by colleagues from the ’60s—Trisha Brown, Yvonne Rainer, Simone Forti, and Cunningham dancer Carolyn Brown—in a way that I would call pure love.

Paxton always opted for the organic, close-to-nature option. Toward the end of his life, he spent much time in his garden in Vermont. In a talk at the Judson Dance Theater exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in 2018, when asked about his life at that time, he said: “Every atom in the landscape in front of me that I look at every day is changing…I feel like it’s a living soup and I’m…kind of dissolving into its space.” He has now completed his dissolution.

Read an expanded version of this post here.

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9 Performances on Our Radar This March https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-performances-march-onstage-2024/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-performances-march-onstage-2024 Thu, 29 Feb 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51171 March's performance calendar is action-packed, with perspective-shifting premieres from women choreographers, ambitious works touring to the U.S., a pair of Broadway musicals inspired by popular novels, and more.

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March’s performance calendar is action-packed, with perspective-shifting premieres from women choreographers, ambitious works touring to the U.S., a pair of Broadway musicals inspired by popular novels, and more. Here’s what’s at the top of our lists.

A Lake of Nightmares and an Android Coppélia

A ballerina in a silver jumpsuit balances en pointe; she appears to be an android. A male dancer watches her with a look of fascination and excitement as he moves toward her.
Jean-Christophe Maillot’s Coppél-i.A. Photo by Alice Blangero, courtesy Les Ballets de Monte Carlo.

ON TOUR  Les Ballets de Monte Carlo brings two twists on ballet classics by artistic director Jean-Christophe Maillot stateside this month. Lac, which probes Swan Lake’s inherent dichotomies, lands at New Orleans’ Mahalia Jackson Theater March 1–2. Coppél-i.A., which updates the narrative so the lovers’ relationship is threatened not by a lifelike doll but, instead, an artificial intelligence, follows March 7–10 at Segerstrom Center for the Arts in Costa Mesa, CA. balletsdemontecarlo.com.

Like Rabbits

Two dancers in mildly scary bunny masks rock onto their back feet as they stare forward.
Pontus Lidberg’s On the Nature of Rabbits. Photo by Andrea Avezzù, courtesy Le Biennale di Venezia/Richard Kornberg & Associates.

NEW YORK CITY   A surreal contemplation of childhood attachments and the nature of desire, Pontus Lidberg’s On the Nature of Rabbits makes its North American debut at The Joyce Theater March 6–10. joyce.org.

Dismantling Classic Cinema

A Black man cradles a Black woman to his chest as she hides her face against his. She brings her palm to the side of his face.
Kayla Farrish’s Put Away the Fire, dear. Photo by Elyse Mertz, courtesy John Hill PR.

SAN FRANCISCO  How do the archetypal roles in classic genre films—the romantic lead, the hard-boiled detective, the femme fatale—shift when embodied by BIPOC performers? Kayla Farrish is joined by five other dancers and musician Alex MacKinnon to explore the question, pushing back against the erasure and marginalization of non-white actors in Hollywood’s golden age, in Put Away the Fire, dear, which premieres at ODC Theater March 8–10. odc.dance.

Eating Its Own Tail

Nejla Yatkin arches back as she stretches her front heel forward. She twists toward the front, palms forming a triangle pressed to her pelvis. The white walled space is lit in shades of pink and yellow. Audience members, many wearing face masks, observe from seats on chairs and cushy pillows.
Nejla Yatkin in her Ouroboros. Photo by Enki Andrews, courtesy JAC Communications.

CHICAGO  Ouroboros, a new evening-length dance-theater solo from Nejla Yatkin, draws inspiration from Middle Eastern snake dances and the choreographer’s nomadic ancestry. Set in the round, the work invites audience participation as it incorporates multiple languages and movement styles, all connecting to, in Yatkin’s words, “heal the sacred thread of the feminine.” March 8–10. ny2dance.com.

Statement Begins

Micaela Taylor is intensely focused as she rests her hands at hip height, moving onto her right foot. To her left, a half dozen dancers in rehearsal gear imitate her movement in a vertical line.
Micaela Taylor in rehearsal. Photo by Michael Slobodian, courtesy Ballet BC.

VANCOUVER AND SURREY  Ballet BC’s NOW program features a pair of commissions—one from Micaela Taylor, the other by choreographic duo Out Innerspace (Tiffany Tregarthen and David Raymond)—alongside the return of Crystal Pite’s darkly political dance theater work The Statement. The program premieres in Vancouver March 7–9 and repeats in Surrey March 22–23. balletbc.com

Intimate and Explosive

Seven dancers pile and curl atop each other on the floor, heads resting on chests and hips. They wear knits and layers in shades of reds, greys, and blues.
Doug Varone’s To My Arms/Restore. Photo by Erin Baiano, courtesy Doug Varone and Dancers.

NEW YORK CITY  Doug Varone’s two-part To My Arms/Restore plays with contrasts. The first half, set to a suite of Handel arias, evokes intimacy, love, and loss, while the second focuses on visceral, explosive physicality to the beats of Nico Bentley’s “Handel Remixed.” With live music by MasterVoices and New York Baroque Incorporated, the new evening-length premieres at NYU Skirball March 22–23. nyuskirball.com.

New at NW

Joseph Hernandez is show from the waist up, facing the left as he reaches his arms forward and pulls back with his hips. A dancer immediately behind him does the same, facing the opposite direction.
Joseph Hernandez in rehearsal with NW Dance Project. Photo by Blaine Truitt Covert, courtesy NW Dance Project.

PORTLAND, OR  Associate choreographer Joseph Hernandez, former Luna Negra Dance Theater artistic director Gustavo Ramírez Sansano, and independent dance theater choreographer Nicole von Arx each contribute a premiere to NW Dance Project’s spring program, Secret Stories. March 29–30. nwdanceproject.org.

Books on Broadway

Two page-to-stage adaptations sing and dance to the Great White Way.

The Notebook

A man in jeans holds a barefoot woman in a dress up, his arms curved around her hips and waist. They smile at each other as rain splashes around them.
Chicago Shakespeare Theater’s production of The Notebook. Photo by Liz Lauren, courtesy Boneau/Bryan-Brown.

Based on the novel by Nicholas Sparks and the blockbuster movie it inspired, the musical adaptation follows Allie and Noah as their love repeatedly brings them back together in spite of the forces trying to keep them apart. Katie Spelman (associate choreographer on Moulin Rouge! The Musical) choreographs to music and lyrics by Ingrid Michaelson. Opens at the Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre March 14. notebookmusical.com.

Water for Elephants

A dancer flies high above the stage in a toe touch as a trio stands below waiting to catch her. Eight elaborately costumed circus performers form a circle around them, all facing in and up.
Alliance Theatre’s production of Water for Elephants. Photo by Matthew Murphy, courtesy Polk & Co.

A young man jumps on a train with no idea of its destination and finds himself swept away by a traveling circus. As in the novel by Sara Gruen, the adventure is recounted through the memories of the main character’s older self in the musical adaptation, which brings the circus to life through choreography by Jesse Robb and Shana Carroll (who also acts as circus designer). Opens March 21 at the Imperial Theatre. waterforelephantsthemusical.com.

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An Upcoming Book Continues Celebrations of Meredith Monk’s 80th https://www.dancemagazine.com/meredith-monk-calling-boo/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=meredith-monk-calling-boo Wed, 28 Feb 2024 15:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51255 Meredith Monk. Calling, a new book on Monk’s life and art, will be published as part of the ongoing celebrations of the seminal dance artist’s 80th birthday last year.

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Meredith Monk. Calling, a new book on Monk’s life and art, will be published as part of the ongoing celebrations of the seminal dance artist’s 80th birthday last year.

Edited by Anna Schneider and featuring contributions by a slew of top scholars, as well as collaborators and artists who have been inspired by Monk’s work, the book includes photography, drawings, notations, conversations with the artist, and previously unpublished archival material.

Its release is in conjunction with a career-encompassing exhibition by the same name currently on view at Munich, Germany’s Haus der Kunst and at Oude Kerk Amsterdam, together making up the first all-inclusive deep dive into Monk’s multifaceted and multidisciplinary work. The exhibitions run until March 3 in Munich and April 14 in Amsterdam, and the book, which will feature photos from the exhibition, is currently slated for release in May.

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Place Matters: Exploring the Geography of the Body at the 2024 CADD Conference https://www.dancemagazine.com/cadd-conference/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=cadd-conference Tue, 27 Feb 2024 16:32:20 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51260 For its 2024 conference, Collegium for African Diaspora Dance issued a call to Black dance artists and educators: How does place matter in our practices?

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For its 2024 conference at Duke University, Collegium for African Diaspora Dance (CADD) issued a call to Black dance artists, scholars, educators, and writers: How does place matter in our practices?

Held over a mid-February weekend, “Body Geographies | Mapping Freedoms” considered the critical role of place in the making, sharing, reception, and support of dance. Black feminist poet Alexis Pauline Gumbs gave the opening keynote, restating a familiar, still inescapable question: “How do I do my work in a sterilized, colonized place [where we are] always putting ourselves together in front of the white gaze?”

The gathering featured numerous in-person and virtual presentations, workshops, discussions, and films. Sessions explored the histories and achievements of Black creatives and institutions, such as Ann Williams’ Dallas Black Dance Theatre, that have had significant impact beyond New York City’s spotlights. Speakers also examined how geographic or architectural location shapes emerging work and its audiences, and how the dancing body itself can serve as site, as archive, and as sensitive, dialogic response to environment.

Unable to attend in person, I took nearly every opportunity to visit CADD’s richly curated virtual spaces. These ranged from Makayla and Meleyah Peterson’s euphoric celebration of Trinidad and Tobago’s soca “riddims” to a screening of North Carolina dance artist Jasmine Powell’s dream/nightmare film, The Road We See, full and monumental despite lasting no more than a minute.

Jessica Lemire—an Australia-based dancer of African American, Cherokee, and French heritage—invited us to unlock our pelvises and shimmy with the “more-than-human” world of animals, oceans, wind, buildings, and ancestors, to heal not only ourselves but seven generations before and after us. Filmmaker Roxy Régine Théobald, French Caribbean by way of Ireland, spoke of connecting to ancestry as key to awakening her spine, processing trauma, and clarifying her physical vision.

Joy, wearing a flowing pink jumpsuit and head scarf, is pictured dancing on a green lawn, carrying a small child on her hip.
Binahkaye Joy and one of her children, in a still from a film she presented at the CADD Conference. Photo courtesy Binahkaye Joy/Dancing Mother.

CADD encouraged expansive awareness of space, of one’s body, of who dances, of what dance is for and what it can do—all grounded in Black diasporan experience and values. Binahkaye Joy’s presentation intrigued me the most. The Washington, DC–based force of nature identifies as “spatial architect, dancing mother, visionary space activator, fertility priestess, midwife, sacred nourishment practitioner, afrofuturist bush mother, ringshout synergist, and radiant superconductor of divine creation intelligence.” That’s not all: “…a budding astronomer…fascinated by the correlation between the birthing of stars and the creation of our fertility codes, Mother Mother is also a writer, sacred storyteller, communiographer, soft-time practice portal developer, fertile soundscape artist” and many other head-spinning descriptors.

What caught my breath, and my heart, was Joy’s uncomplicated pride in her body—“at the center of my labor”—as a place of generous size and overall generosity. Raising five children— her “munchkins,” with names like Jubilee and Luminous Glory—she regularly welcomes them into her dances. The film of her installation performance Elemental, features her either breastfeeding while dancing or wearing a baby pouch as she moves. No “solo” ever goes unvisited by a kid or two tripping through it, and the privacy of a bedroom, with its “birthing altar,” opens to public view as space for “honoring abundance and finding agency in it.”

Joy told us that as a child, she felt self-conscious because of her dark skin: “Am I beautiful enough?” What’s beautiful today—aside from, yes, that skin—is the way she opens minds and possibilities for dance artists and those of us who witness.

Scholar, educator, and artist Halifu Osumare, who offered the concluding keynote, advised us to “go beyond a limited consciousness,” citing cultural icons such as Star Trek’s Nichelle Nichols, musician Sun Ra, novelist Octavia Butler, painter Kerry James Marshall, and filmmaker Ryan Coogler. “Never forget our life blood is the ancestors,” she said. We must press ever forward with Black imagination and ingenuity in the spirit of hope.

“It’s important to creatively design our future,” Osumare said. “Black dance can be anything…that we are called to do.”

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The Economics of Dance—Dance’s Future According to the Numbers https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-economics/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-economics Mon, 26 Feb 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51238 Four years of pandemic impact have wreaked havoc on the lives of professional dancers like Jaramillo, a member of Sydnie L. Mosley’s New York City–based collective SLMDances. Most dance organizations, whether commercial or nonprofit, have been on a financial roller-coaster ride, too, whose tracks parallel ups and downs in the U.S. economy as a whole. Multiple reports published since last summer have shed long-awaited light on the fiscal health of the country’s dance sector. What those numbers say isn’t simple to summarize.

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To help kick off the December release of findings from Dance/NYC’s Dance Industry Census, Lorena Jaramillo gave a short performance, dancing barefoot as she talked to the audience. “When I started this solo, I had $132 and 30 cents in my bank account,” she said, breathing heavily into the small microphone taped to her cheek. “I had $4,232 in credit card debt. I owed $2,087 and 10 cents in medical bills. I owed $7,075 to the IRS.”

Four years of pandemic impact have wreaked havoc on the lives of professional dancers like Jaramillo, a member of Sydnie L. Mosley’s New York City–based collective SLMDances. Most dance organizations, whether commercial or nonprofit, have been on a financial roller-coaster ride, too, whose tracks parallel ups and downs in the U.S. economy as a whole. Multiple reports published since last summer have shed long-awaited light on the fiscal health of the country’s dance sector. What those numbers say isn’t simple to summarize.

“Part of each organization’s story is, How nimble was that organization and how able has it been to adapt?” says Kellee Edusei, executive director of national service and advocacy organization Dance/USA. Companies and schools willing and able to move activities outdoors, stream video performances, and offer virtual classes had likely restored at least a portion of their earned income by summer 2021. Meanwhile, those who waited until studios and theaters could reopen might’ve gone a full fiscal year—or more—without any ticket sales, tuition fees, or paid arts education contracts. Pandemic restrictions, which varied from state to state, tied the hands of some organizations’ leaders more tightly than others.

SMU DataArts, a primary source of research on trends in the nonprofit cultural sector, collected and synthesized information about more than 120 U.S. dance organizations from a four-year period, 2019 to 2022. One takeaway from its longitudinal observations is that, even when the changes in dollar amounts appear positive, adjustments for inflation erase most gains (and deepen losses).

“When organizations geared up for the return of regular levels of programming in 2022, their expenses were 2 percent higher than they were in 2019, but their real buying power was 11 percent lower,” says Dr. Zannie Voss, the Dallas-based research center’s director and a professor at Southern Methodist University’s Cox School of Business and Meadows School of the Arts. “Inflation doesn’t just have a very real impact on the core cost of producing or presenting,” she adds. “It also creates the kind of economic uncertainty that makes people not want to, or unable to, spend as much money as they once did.”

Along similar lines, percentage-based calculations might paint a rosier picture than is warranted of the financial health of dance organizations centering and led by people of color. “The average budget size of a non-BIPOC dance organization was three times that of a BIPOC organization in 2019,” says Voss, “and two and a half times that of a BIPOC organization in 2022. Those two cohorts had neither the same starting place nor the same endpoint, so any notion of a ‘leveled playing field’ is not the reality.”

a group of dancers on a dark stage standing in a circle with one dancer jumping in the middle
Ford Foundation grant recipient Camille A. Brown & Dancers in Brown’s ink. Photo by Christopher Duggan, Courtesy Ford Foundation.

The economics of touring and presenting, in particular, have changed significantly in recent years. Indira Goodwine-Josias, senior program director for dance at the New England Foundation for the Arts and director of its National Dance Project, says inflation, continued COVID-19 testing protocols, questions of access and inclusivity, and other factors have made touring more complicated for ensembles large and small. Unpredictable, sometimes painfully long waits for the U.S. government to approve visa petitions further complicate international travel, whether planned and paid for by presenters or dance companies themselves. “We have seen, for a lot of the presenters who don’t only present dance, some contractions,” says Sara Nash, dance director at the National Endowment for the Arts. “If, before the pandemic, they were bringing in five or six dance presentations a year, some of them pulled away from dance. And some have come back, but to fewer dance presentations than before.”

The U.S. government provided more than $50 billion to arts and entertainment entities through emergency, relief, and recovery programs, like the American Rescue Plan, Paycheck Protection Program, and Shuttered Venue Operators Grant. Now that those initiatives have largely run their course, Lane Harwell, senior program officer at the Ford Foundation, anticipates “further contraction of the dance field. Groups will continue to close, cut productions and staff, relocate, or pause operations.”

At the same time, Harwell says, financial pressures can foster innovation and prompt collaboration, at times within philanthropy, and “may create the conditions for new groups and artistry to emerge.” With responsive plans and agile leadership, Dallas Black Dance Theatre, Deeply Rooted Dance Theater in Chicago, LEIMAY in Brooklyn, ODC/Dance in San Francisco, and Rosy Simas Danse in Minneapolis became bright spots, sources say, on the U.S. dance map—organizations that weathered well the economic and social turmoil of recent years. The Ford-led America’s Cultural Treasures program, implemented alongside eight regional funding collaboratives, raised more than $275 million for nonprofits in dance and other creative fields beginning in 2020. The International Association of Blacks in Dance has had a numerically smaller but similarly distributed impact on the capacity of groups centering people and practices of African ancestry or origin.

Melanie George, assistant professor at Rutgers University and associate curator at Jacob’s Pillow, says that the coming months and years will be revealing. “There were a lot of public conversations like, ‘When we come back from this lockdown, we’re gonna do things differently,’ ” she says. “Institutions were saying it. Presenters were saying it. Funders were saying it. Artists took that to heart and are now like, ‘You said you wanted to do it differently? Well, here’s what it actually takes and costs for me to do what I would’ve compromised on before.’ ”

High-volume programming is expected of international festivals like Jacob’s Pillow, George says. But greater productivity is not necessarily the answer to every question. “We have not returned to what we were,” George says, “and certain very thoughtful organizations are talking about doing less and going deeper.”

Case Study: J CHEN PROJECT

How artist Jessica Chen’s company is making it work.

J CHEN PROJECT, primarily a vehicle for the creative work of New York City–based artist Jessica Chen, crossed a significant financial threshold at the start of 2024: its first annual operating budget with income and expenses greater than $50,000.

Chen says the company survived the past three years in part by being flexible about how its work is experienced. “We can’t go into the red renting theaters for every performance, so maybe we’ll work with a museum to perform in the lobby instead,” she says. “That’s not always ideal for my work, but I’ve tried to step back and ask myself, ‘What is the company’s mission? What is our role in this moment?’­ Let’s lean in to the unknown, which I think is what the pandemic forced all of us to do.” Chen adds that, because the company’s shows are now more frequently presented than self-produced­, more expenses are covered through commissions.

Inspired by the response from the audience, Chen has remounted her sold-out premiere from last March, AAPI HEROES: MYTHS AND LEGENDS, as an ongoing, once-monthly show. That long-term commitment has opened new fundraising doors and allowed Chen to guarantee her company members more pay and workweeks in advance. “My number-one priority is paying the dancers,” she says.

a group of dancers huddled together update with one female dancer standing downstage
Here and below: J CHEN PROJECT in Jessica Chen’s You Are Safe. “My number-one priority is paying the dancers,” Chen says. Photo by Dustin Meltzer, Courtesy J CHEN PROJECT (2).
one dancer folded over with five other dancers placing their hands on him

Data Points

Key findings from recent economic research on dance in the U.S.

SMU DataArts compiled information provided annually from 2019 to 2022 by 127 dance nonprofits based across the U.S. and found that:

  • Private philanthropic support for dance fell 17% over that four-year period by dollar amount, and fell 27% once adjusted for the concurrent rate of inflation
  • Dollars paid to performers exceeded the rate of inflation by 5% while dollars paid to administrative personnel exceeded the rate of inflation by 12%
  • Ticket-sales revenue, adjusted for inflation,
    decreased 32% over the four-year period for dance organizations, versus a 66% decrease for theater organizations
  • Donations from individuals comprised 30% of private support in 2022 versus 40% in 2019

Visit culturaldata.org to learn more.

a female dancer lunging to the right with others standing behind her
Lorena Jaramillo (front) and ASL interpreter Lisa Lockley performing during Dance/NYC’s census-release event. Photo by Jeffrey Lee/On the Spot Image, Courtesy Dance/NYC.

Dance/NYC surveyed more than 1,600 dance workers and nearly 400 organizations in the New York City area and found that:

  • Individuals made an average of $22 per hour, and 54% also held nondance jobs in order to make ends meet
  • 56% of respondents had no savings or cash reserves and entities’ average budget size decreased 4% by dollar amount from 2019 to 2022
  • Individuals worked an average of four jobs per year and 31% earned less than $25,000 per year
  • 37% of individuals were salaried employees and 41% had worked without pay in the last year
  • 64% self-financed and/or spent their own money to fund their dance work

Visit dance.nyc to learn more.

Dance/USA compiled the results of financial surveys completed annually from 2019 to 2023 by 12 member organizations—mostly major ballet companies—and preliminary results found that:

  • The organizations earned 23% fewer dollars in 2023 through dance education and training programs than they did in 2019
  • Total government support peaked in 2022 at 26% of total revenue, yet in 2023, it fell back to 4%—versus 3% in 2019
  • Dollars earned through performance programs in 2023 were approximately 90% of 2019 levels, even with
    15% fewer performances, and continue to increase

Visit danceusa.org to learn more.

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How Chicago Black Dance Legacy Project at the University of Chicago is Working to Bridge the Local Dance Scene’s Equity Gap https://www.dancemagazine.com/chicago-black-dance-legacy-project/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=chicago-black-dance-legacy-project Fri, 16 Feb 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51137 The future it envisions is one where Black dance is recognized, celebrated, and preserved for posterity, and historical inequities in funding and operational support have been rectified. For now, the Legacy Project has stepped in to bridge the gap, drawing on the university’s plentiful resources and connections to help participating companies thrive.

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On a pleasant evening last September, nine dance companies took the stage at Ravinia in Highland Park, just north of Chicago. The event stood out in a couple ways: It was a dance showcase at a venue better known for music programming. And it presented a slate of Black dance companies in a predominantly white community on the opposite side of the city from where most of them are based—and where they’re all part of the Chicago Black Dance Legacy Project, housed at the University of Chicago’s Logan Center for the Arts.

“It opened us up to a whole different realm of people,” says Robin Edwards, executive director of the Chicago Multi-Cultural Dance Center and Hiplet Ballerinas. “People know about Hubbard Street. People know about The Joffrey Ballet,” but they don’t necessarily know CMDC, Muntu Dance Theatre, or Deeply Rooted Dance Theater, she adds, naming just a few companies that have participated in the Legacy Project’s first and second cohorts. “Ravinia was an oppor­tunity to lessen that equity gap.”

Aptly titled Metamorphosis, the show offered a glimpse at the transformation the Legacy Project hopes to foster in Chicago and beyond. The future it envisions is one where Black dance is recognized, celebrated, and preserved for posterity, and historical inequities in funding and operational support have been rectified. For now, the Legacy Project has stepped in to bridge the gap, drawing on the university’s plentiful resources and connections to help participating companies thrive.

Filling the Gap

The need for such an initiative was made stark in the 2019 report Mapping the Dance Landscape in Chicagoland, which found that only 9 percent of funding targeted communities of color even though people of color made up nearly half the population and more than half of dancers and choreographers (with 31 percent of dancers and choreographers identifying as Black or African American). The report called out the disparity, flagging, albeit gingerly, that the disproportionate allocation of resources “may perpetuate inequities.”

“To me, I know it exists. But I think it just shocked a lot of people,” says Legacy Project director Princess Mhoon, who grew up steeped in Chicago’s Black dance community and trained with several of the institutions she now works with.
The Legacy Project was born in the wake of that report when Tracie D. Hall, then director of the Joyce Foundation’s Culture Program, reached out to Logan Center leaders to discuss developing a program to bolster the organizations performing and celebrating Black dance—and see if they’d be willing to become its home.

It was an easy yes, according to the Logan Center’s executive director Bill Michel. The University of Chicago was simultaneously having discussions about how to support an increasing demand for dance offerings on campus. In addition to serving as a center for artistic practice for students, faculty, and staff, a core part of the Logan Center’s mission is “to create real opportunities for the incredible artists and arts organizations on the South Side of Chicago and across the city to be part of our community, and for us to be part of their community,” says Michel.

a young man doing a handstand in front of a skyline
A dancer from Chicago Multi-Cultural Dance Center. Photo by Matt Karas, Courtesy CBDLP.

Cultivating Community

The Legacy Project’s cohort model brought together eight companies in its first round between 2019 and 2022 and 10 companies for its second beginning in 2023. A testament to its early success is the fact that six of the eight companies from the first cohort returned—including the aforementioned along with Joel Hall Dancers & Center, NAJWA Dance Corps, and Forward Momentum Chicago. They were joined by newcomers M.A.D.D. Rhythms, Move Me Soul, The Era Footwork Collective, and Praize Productions.

Leaders from each of the companies meet monthly for workshops—such as leadership development sessions run by experts and peer-led tutorials where each company shares hard-won knowledge—and discussions that foster a meaningful bond. “We got to work together. We got to talk with each other. We got to hear about other people’s struggles,” says Edwards, reflecting on the first cohort and the no-brainer decision to return for round two. The burgeoning community became a lifeline during the pandemic and beyond. “​​It was comforting to know that you’re sitting there amongst people that are going through the same thing,” she says. “We’re fighting for the solutions together. We’re not alone in this.”

Building Four Pillars

The companies and Legacy Project rely on UChicago resources and partners and other institutions and organizations across the city in addressing four pillars. First is capacity building, and second is advocacy, which undergirds everything else. The third pillar is archiving, and the fourth is presenting, which involves access to rehearsal and performance space on campus for each company, as well as joint programs like the one at Ravinia.

a female dancer wearing a bright patterned dress and floral crown kneeling on stage
A dancer from Move Me Soul. Photo by Philip Dembinski, Courtey CBDLP.

For capacity building, each dance company works closely with consultants and grad students through the UChicago Office of Civic Engagement’s Community Programs Accelerator. They identify high-priority areas of development and customize projects that will bolster growth, like crafting a fundraising plan or finding the right board members.

“We want them to not have to walk the journey alone,” says Sharon Grant, executive director of the Community Programs Accelerator. “We’re not a ‘One-and-done, go do a course, here’s some information, and then go back to figure it out on your own.’ ” Instead, they roll up their sleeves and help get things done.

The archiving component puts the “legacy” in the Chicago Black Dance Legacy Project. Through partnerships with the Newberry Library and the Black Metropolis Research Consortium, and help from a student intern turned staff member, companies consider options for cataloging and housing their artifacts.

Edwards recalls poring over piles of old programs and photos CMDC sent to the Newberry Library. “What we’re saying is that we consider this to be so important that these things need to be archived,” Edwards says. Creating the collections that will tell the stories of Black artists and companies to the next generations is about preserving their legacies, to be sure. But it’s also about leaving behind something to build on into the future.

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92NY Celebrates Its Rich Dance History as a Birthplace of Modern Dance https://www.dancemagazine.com/92ny-turns-150/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=92ny-turns-150 Tue, 13 Feb 2024 17:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51153 The 92nd Street Y, New York is one of the most storied dance-history destinations in New York City. When people think of iconic dance spaces over the decades, they might imagine Lincoln Center or Judson Church. But 92NY was where Alvin Ailey premiered Revelations,and its studios were home to Martha Graham, Doris Humphrey, Charles Weidman, and Hanya […]

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The 92nd Street Y, New York is one of the most storied dance-history destinations in New York City. When people think of iconic dance spaces over the decades, they might imagine Lincoln Center or Judson Church. But 92NY was where Alvin Ailey premiered Revelations,and its studios were home to Martha Graham, Doris Humphrey, Charles Weidman, and Hanya Holm—all inaugural faculty members when the organization’s Education Department launched the Dance Center in the fall of 1935.

“Through the early decades of modern dance in this country, The 92nd Street Y became a safe haven for many artists who were not being presented anywhere else in New York City,” says Alison Manning, co-executive director of the Harkness Dance Center and director of the Harkness School of Dance at 92NY. Dance legends like Erick Hawkins, José Limón, Sophie Maslow, Pearl Primus, Ruth St. Denis, and Ted Shawn all performed on 92NY’s stage. Although the organization also had classes and concerts in other dance styles, it was a hotspot for modern dance in particular just as the genre was beginning to take off in the U.S.

Ailey II’s Tamia Strickland and Corinth Moulterie. Photo by Nir Arieli, courtesy 92NY.

This year, as 92NY celebrates its 150th anniversary, honoring those dance roots is at the top of the list of priorities. The organization is installing a major exhibit called “Dance to Belong: A History of Dance at 92NY,” from March 12 to October 31, in 92NY’s Weill Art Gallery. It kicks off with a one-night-only performance on March 12 meant to connect the venue’s illustrious past to the promise of what’s ahead. The Limón Dance Company will perform José Limón’s beloved There is a Time, paired with Omar Román De Jesús’ Like Those Playground Kids at Midnight. The Martha Graham Dance Company will perform Appalachian Spring Suite, paired with an excerpt from Jamar Roberts’ We The People. And Ailey II will perform a series of excerpts from Ailey classics, including The Lark AscendingStreams, and Blues Suite, plus a premiere by Hope Boykin.

“We are highlighting that, in the moment when modern dance was wrestling into relevance in this country, The 92nd Street Y played a pretty critical role in opening doors for artists who needed space and support,” says Manning.

Limón Dance Company’s Lauren Twomley in There is a Time. Photo by Kelly Puleio, courtesy 92NY.

The programming for the upcoming performance began with Limón’s There Is a Time, she says. “The piece represents such an important message about our own 92NY history. There have been ups, there have been downs,” she explains. “And we as an institution have weathered both times of great challenge and of joy, but that we were at the forefront for many overlooked artists, during this important period in modern dance history, in providing support, time for joy, time for grief, whatever they needed to make their work.” 

The one brand-new work on the bill is a premiere by Boykin, who says it’s an expression of her gratitude to the legends who paved the path before her. Creating it for this concert was a “no-brainer” she says, since 92NY not only gave some of those legends a platform, but offered her one too: Her first full-evening show of her own took place there in 2021. “This work is a thank-you,” says Boykin. “A thank-you for the lessons, and paths made clear. This work will be a celebration of who I have become as a result of the work so many did before me.”

Hope Boykin, Jamar Roberts, and Omar Román De Jesús will present their choreography at Dancing the 92nd Street Y: A 150th Anniversary Celebration. From left: courtesy 92NY; photo by Nina Robinson, courtesy 92NY; courtesy 92NY.

Putting together the March 12 program has brought home for Manning just how pivotal a role 92NY has played in the story of modern dance, and her role in stewarding that forward for the next generation. “My vision centers around trying to make sure that artists who need a platform and haven’t had an opportunity have it,” she says, “and artists who already have substantial support and known work can lift up these younger, less established artists simply by sharing the space and being presented on these same stages.”

Román De Jesús points out that this is precisely what this particular program is doing for him. The emerging choreographer has recently been racking up fellowships and awards, like the Dance Magazine Harkness Promise Award, yet he still struggles to find resources and venues to showcase his work. “To me, standing on the same stage as legendary companies and alongside fellow emerging artists symbolizes representation, inclusivity, and hope,” he says.

92NY’s long tradition of inclusivity is ongoing, and it will continue to be a place where dance history is made for many more decades to come.

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Cleveland Ballet Reset: A Conversation With New Artistic Director Timour Bourtasenkov https://www.dancemagazine.com/cleveland-ballet-reset/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=cleveland-ballet-reset Mon, 12 Feb 2024 20:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51144 A series of recent scandals brought Cleveland Ballet's rapid growth to a halt. Its new artistic director is hitting the reset button.

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Cleveland Ballet was one of the nation’s fastest-growing ballet companies until a series of recent scandals brought its rapid rise to a halt. Last fall, CEO Michael Krasnyansky resigned following allegations of inappropriate conduct; then, founding artistic director Gladisa Guadalupe was dismissed after an independent internal investigation revealed a toxic work culture and serious operational and financial irregularities. (Krasnyansky and Guadalupe are married.)

Hitting the reset button, Cleveland Ballet’s board of directors, on January 10, appointed 55-year-old director of repertoire Timour Bourtasenkov as the new artistic director. The board also instituted several other changes to stabilize the 9-year-old company, including severing ties with its affiliate school next door, owned by Guadalupe, and founding the new Academy of Cleveland Ballet.

Bourtasenkov brings a breadth of experience to the artistic director job. A native of Moldova, he received his dance training at the Moldavian Opera House and the Bolshoi Ballet. He danced with Pennsylvania Ballet (now Philadelphia Ballet) and New Jersey Ballet and was a founding member of Carolina Ballet. As a choreographer, Bourtasenkov has created works for Carolina Ballet, Ballet Hawaii, New Jersey Ballet, and Infinity Ballet. He was an assistant professor at East Carolina University from 2006–2009, has been on the faculty of American Ballet Theatre’s summer intensive, and was a judge and teacher for Youth America Grand Prix.

Bourtasenkov recently discussed his approach to his new role at this crucial moment for the company, and his vision for Cleveland Ballet going forward.

In a dance studio, Timour Bourtasenkov gestures with his left hand toward dancer Katharine Cowan.
Bourtasenkov with Katharine Cowan. Photo by Steve Sucato, courtesy Sucato.

How are you working to stabilize and re-instill confidence in the company?
I’m bringing feelings of positivity to it. There was a lot of uncertainty before. Looking at the company’s dancers in the studio now, you can see the relief and joy they have. Also, I am getting rid of the restrictive policies that were in place before regarding dancer schedules, and promoting open communication between the dancers and staff.

The investigation revealed significant financial concerns. What changes do you expect you will have to make?
With the tight budget we have, it’s going to be a roller coaster ride, and some sacrifices will have to be made. Of the company’s 33 dancers, a handful will not be returning when their contracts are up. However, we may need to tighten up the company even further and reduce the dancers’ contracts by a few weeks.


What is your longer-term vision for the company?
One of my goals is to have everyone on the same page in terms of the look of the company. We don’t have that now stylistically, but we will get there. I also want to challenge the dancers more with the ballets we perform. I want to build a repertory of ballet classics such as Giselle, The Nutcracker, and Romeo and Juliet. I would love to bring in more Balanchine ballets, and those of Jerome Robbins and Twyla Tharp, as well as newer choreographers, especially female choreographers.

You are also a choreographer. Will we see the company performing some of your ballets?
Yes. It will be a necessity now to save the company money.

At some point, you will need to hire dancers. What do you look for in a dancer?
Someone with strong classical technique who is also able to move freely in contemporary dance styles. Someone who is open to taking risks. If a choreographer tells you to fall on the ground and roll, you need to be able to do so.

What are some of your other goals for the company?
To find a new facility with larger studio space for the company and our new Academy. I would also like to expand the number of productions we do in a season from three to four or five in the next few years, and have the company tour more.

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Examining the Dance World’s Ethics https://www.dancemagazine.com/examining-the-dance-worlds-ethics/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=examining-the-dance-worlds-ethics Wed, 07 Feb 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51073 From a dance perspective, considering rights and virtues means looking at the dance field in a very different light from what has too often been the norm. Dancers, administrators, choreographers, teachers, students, and parents would be encouraged to work collaboratively to determine common values, principles, rights, and responsibilities for any studio, school, program, class, or company. Doing so would help to provide greater clarity and a sense of shared responsibility, moving us toward a more humane dance world.

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An adapted excerpt from the book Dance and Ethics: Moving Towards a More Humane Dance Culture, which considers ethical issues within the field and history of Western dance.

At its most profound, ethics asks how we should live. Where is the line between right and wrong? What does it mean to be a good human being and create a good society? The question is one of ought versus is. Just because something has been a certain way for hundreds of years is not a justification for its continuance.

In the case of the dance field this is especially relevant. While dance is an exciting and vast domain with many different facets, the field writ large has not always grown from a deep consideration of the ethical dimensions of its prevailing practices and values. As dance educator Susan Stinson noted in 1984, “When it appears so obvious that dance can either enhance or diminish our humanness, [why] do we seem to use it so frequently for the latter and so infrequently for the former?”

Studying ethics provides perspectives and possibilities for making the dance world more humane. The specific realm of normative ethics is the study of what is good and bad, right and wrong. However, normative ethics is not monolithic, and the different perspectives are helpful to understand the problems that exist. Virtue ethics focuses more on the character of persons in determining what is good/bad. Deontological ethics concentrates on rules, rights, and responsibilities. And consequentialist ethics centers on results or consequences of behavior. Research shows that the Western dance world functions according to a pseudo-consequentialist perspective that can seriously undermine people’s rights.

a book cover with floral shapes
Dance and Ethics was published by Intellect Ltd and is distributed by University of Chicago Press. Courtesy Intellect Ltd.

The strong tendency in Western dance—as practiced initially in Europe and Russia and then the United States, especially since the dawn of the twentieth century—is to present honorable-sounding statements as rationalizations (often poorly conceived) for how the field functions. Whether intentionally or not, moral-sounding (vs. morally sound) perspectives have come to mask a broad spectrum of questionable behaviors across a variety of styles, from ballet, modern, and theatrical jazz dance to the commercial dance field. These include­ everything from a choreographer appropriating another culture’s sacred practices to an agent working with one of their presenter friends to ensure a company they represent is in a coveted festival showcase, and even to an atmosphere of fear dominating an entire dance institution.

The main underlying narrative driving this set of practices is that results are what are most valued. For many in dance, everything comes down to the work itself, because great dance can provide a deep spiritual benefit. This belief can lead to the following conclusion: One should do all one can to get the work made and seen. Everything taken together—choreographers, dancers, contracts, funding, etc.—contributes to the manifestation of something outstandingly good: the uplift experienced by viewing great dance.

While seemingly harmless and even inspirational, revering the experience a masterpiece evokes has been used to instill a dangerous, unquestioning reverence for choreographic geniuses­ and the pedagogical practices they employ. It can mean that it is ethically permissible (and often actually condoned) to be an oppressive choreographer, for example, because the good of providing a superior aesthetic experience outweighs the bad that might arise from being a choreographic­ bully. It can mean placing inappropriate and ultimately damaging value on mutually supportive, sacrosanct products (rather than processes)—namely, genius choreographers, choreographic masterpieces, major presenting venues, and elite institutions. It sets up a situation where the valued “ends” can easily involve some form of abusive behaviors causing suffering, severely limiting individuals’ rights and compromising decent, humane conduct.

What the field of ethics offers us are ways to challenge such problematic assumptions and actions. We can draw inspiration from the deontological realm, such as the idea that all human beings regardless of context should be treated with dignity and respect—as ends in themselves and never solely as a means to an end. We can also look to virtue ethics, especially an ethics of care and the degree to which it encourages individuals to consciously cultivate traits such as compassion, patience, generosity, fairness, and sensitivity to others.

From a dance perspective, considering rights and virtues means looking at the dance field in a very different light from what has too often been the norm. Dancers, administrators, choreographers, teachers, students, and parents would be encouraged to work collaboratively to determine common values, principles, rights, and responsibilities for any studio, school, program, class, or company. Doing so would help to provide greater clarity and a sense of shared responsibility, moving us toward a more humane dance world.

a woman wearing a black and white tank top smiling at the camera
Naomi M. Jackson. Courtesy Jackson.

Naomi M. Jackson, PhD, is a professor in the School of Music, Dance and Theatre at Arizona State University.

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A Lifetime of Watching Chita Rivera https://www.dancemagazine.com/watching-chita-rivera/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=watching-chita-rivera Mon, 05 Feb 2024 17:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51094 A critic reflects on witnessing Chita Rivera create indelible character after indelible character, decade after decade.

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By the time I first saw Chita Rivera live, in the original cast of the original production of Chicago, she had been a Broadway star for two decades. The show was terrific, but it had the feel of a kind of valedictory for Chita and her equally venerable costar, Gwen Verdon. In 1975, playing antiheroines from the 1920s, these sensational dancers seemed ever-so-slightly like relics of a Broadway era that was receding into the past. They were, in Chita’s case, just past 40, and in Verdon’s, just past 50, and presumably at the tail end of their careers as leading ladies. I felt very lucky to have experienced the winsomeness of Verdon’s unique stage presence and the electricity conveyed in Rivera’s every move, because it seemed like they were a dying breed.

As it turned out, Chicago was indeed Verdon’s last appearance in a Broadway show. But somehow, amazingly, Chita just went on dancing and singing and acting in one musical after another. She was still at it 40—40!—years later, in 2015, when I watched, awestruck, as she took imperious command of the Lyceum Theatre in Kander and Ebb’s The Visit. Playing the “unkillable” moneybags Claire, she could still kick those amazing legs here and float balletically there, sharp and kinetic as ever, using her entire body, her distinctive singing, and her keen acting chops to create one more utterly indelible character in a collection that had begun with Anita in West Side Story.

A magazine page. Rivera is pictured at left, posing flirtatiously in a short red dress. The headline "Women Who Wow" runs across the top of the page.
Rivera, then 51, in the August 1984 issue of Dance Magazine

Anita and Chita’s other early dazzlers—Rose in Bye Bye Birdie and Anyanka in the mostly forgotten 1964 musical Bajour—were known to me from guest spots on TV variety shows, and it seemed I’d been watching Chita be indelible my whole life. Whether she was flipping her skirt for Robbins or cocking her head for Fosse or just extending an arm for any of the other choreographers she worked with, her technique was impeccable, her energy ferocious. Her dancing had both elegance and directness, qualities not often found in combination. And it wasn’t just when she had larger-than-life roles like Claire to bite into. In Chita Rivera: The Dancer’s Life, she was just Chita, a hard-working member of the ensemble who’d lucked into some fabulous shows and worked with some fabulous people. Yet you couldn’t take your eyes off her.


When Chita was among the recipients of the 2002 Kennedy Center Honors, Hal Prince, in his introduction, described her as one of those people who “carry around their own spotlight.” And that spotlight illuminated everyone Chita played, whether the far-from-glamorous owner of the title arena in The Rink or the embodiment of showbiz razzle-dazzle in Kiss of the Spider Woman—both of which won her Tony Awards.

Speaking of awards, you may have noticed that I’m calling her Chita instead of the more journalistically formal Rivera. It’s not because we were pals. (According to her memoir, her pals called her Cheet.) But in 2017, the Fred and Adele Astaire Awards, which every year honored New York City theater dancers and choreographers chosen by a committee I chaired, morphed into the Chita Rivera Awards; for the first time, I got to see her offstage and off-script. The powerhouse charisma didn’t need a script. The remarkable amalgam of elegance and directness that had struck me when she performed was not a performance. It was her.

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News of Note: What You Might Have Missed in January 2024 https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-news-note-january-2024/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-news-note-january-2024 Fri, 02 Feb 2024 14:57:17 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51057 Here are the latest promotions, appointments, departures, awards, and accomplishments from January 2024, plus new or newly available funding opportunities for dance artists and organizations.

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Here are the latest promotions, appointments, departures, awards, and accomplishments from January 2024, plus new or newly available funding opportunities for dance artists and organizations.

Comings & Goings

Kim Chan has joined Jacob’s Pillow as associate artistic director.

César Morales has been appointed artistic director of Santiago Ballet, beginning in March.

Timour Bourtasenkov has been named artistic director of Cleveland Ballet after the company severed ties with co-founder Gladisa Guadalupe. Larry Goodman has been named CEO, succeeding Howard Bender, who had served in the role on an interim basis following the suspension and subsequent resignation of Guadalupe’s husband, Michael Krasnyansky. The cofounders’ departures come in the wake of a misconduct investigation.

Andrea Just has been named associate director and Rebecah Goldstone dramaturge of Ate9, leading the company’s new Europe team.

Charlotte St. Martin will retire from The Broadway League effective February 16. Jason Laks will serve as acting president.

David Nixon has been appointed artistic producer at Cape Town City Ballet.

Anna Hainsworth has been named Birmingham Royal Ballet’s in-house producer.

Edward Watson has been named guest répétiteur at The Royal Ballet.

Yuan Yuan Tan will retire from San Francisco Ballet after a farewell performance on February 14.

Pacific Northwest Ballet principal James Yoichi Moore will retire at the end of the season. His final performance is scheduled for June 9.

Awards & Honors

Recipients of 2024 United States Artists Fellowships, which come with a $50,000 unrestricted grant, include Mythili Prakash, Sean Dorsey, Jerron Herman, Petra Bravo, Marjani Forté-Saunders/7NMS, and Erin Kilmurray.

Marjani Forté-Saunders is photographed in profile. Her back is turned to the camera and she looks to the left from beneath a wide-brimmed hat, eyes intent. The bottom half of her face is painted silver; a yellow half moon earring dangles from her visible ear.
Marjani Forté-Saunders. Photo by Angel Origgi, courtesy Cultural Counsel.

At the Primetime Creative Arts Emmys, Jon Boogz won Outstanding Choreography for Scripted Programming (“Blindspotting”), and Derek Hough won Outstanding Choreography for Variety or Reality Programming (“Dancing with the Stars”).

The International Association of Blacks in Dance honored the Bluff City Cluster of the LINKS Incorporated with its Distinguished Leadership Award; the Jenkins Family Foundation with the Reginald Van Lee Philanthropy Award; and Tommie-Waheed Evans with the Charles Augins Inspirational Artist Award.

Orlando Pabotoy will receive the 2023–24 Joe A. Callaway Award for excellence in choreography from the Stage Directors and Choreographers Society for his work on The Half-God of Rainfall at New York Theatre Workshop.

Karen Kain has been named the 2024 Dance in Focus Awardee by Dance On Camera.

The Martha Hill Dance Fund will present Lifetime Achievement Awards to Joan Myers Brown and Jim May and Mid-Career Awards to Jacqulyn Buglisi and Ronald K. Brown at a ceremony on February 26.

Brenda Way will be inducted into the California Hall of Fame in February.

New Funding Opportunities

CUNY Dance Initiative is accepting applications from New York City–based choreographers and companies for its 2024–25 residency cycle until February 15. More information here.

Bloomberg Philanthropies’ Digital Accelerator Program will award up to 50 qualifying non-profit cultural organizations with funding and support to strengthen their digital infrastructure. Application deadline is March 13, more information available here.

Applications for the Jerome Hill Artist Fellowships, which award Minnesota and New York City–based artists $60,000 over three years to support the creation of new work and/or artistic development, are open until April 15. More information here.

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Whim W’Him Opens Its Own Dance Center in Seattle https://www.dancemagazine.com/whim-whim-contemporary-dance-center/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=whim-whim-contemporary-dance-center Fri, 02 Feb 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51041 Poring through building codes, applying for permits, and choosing interior finishes isn’t what artistic directors usually do. But Whim W’Him’s Olivier Wevers has been doing that and more while renovating what was formerly a church into the Whim W’Him Contemporary Dance Center in Seattle.

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Poring through building codes, applying for permits, and choosing interior finishes isn’t what artistic directors usually do. But Whim W’Him’s Olivier Wevers has been doing that and more while renovating what was formerly a church into the Whim W’Him Contemporary Dance Center in Seattle. With approximately 15,000 square feet, it is one of the largest company-owned centers for contemporary dance in Washington. “I dreamt of a sanctuary for contemporary dance,” says Wevers, “a space with high ceilings and no poles or posts, conventional but practical. And that dream now breathes within these walls.” 

Whim W’Him had been looking for studios—roomy, open spaces in a good location—to lease since before the pandemic. But with the costs of state-of-the-art flooring, lighting, and sound systems easily totaling over $140,000, Wevers says, “investing in a space you don’t own seems very perilous.” When the company began looking to buy, a church was an obvious choice. In addition to the architectural benefits, “many churches were on the market after the pandemic,” Wevers says, “and they’re also in family neighborhoods that would attract students” to Whim W’Him’s school. 

Olivier Wevers stands with arms crossed in front of a grey-white building slightly blocked by shrubbery and trees. A steeple emerges from behind the tree.
Olivier Wevers outside what is now the Whim W’Him Contemporary Dance Center. Photo courtesy Whim W’Him.

While the remodel, overseen by architect Owen Richards,­ kept the space’s lofty ceilings, it required removing some walls and adding others to create a 2,000-square-foot studio and another half that size, as well as office space, a kitchen that doubles as a meeting room, a lobby, and storage areas for costumes and sets. The company participated in planning the half-million-dollar renovation, with the dancers designing their own lounge and changing room. There is also a space on site for them to work with a physical therapist, who is available to them after rehearsals.

The new building also boasts a school for all ages and abilities with contemporary, improvisation, hip hop, repertory, and body therapies among the initial class offerings. “It’s about dance for all ages, all levels,” Wevers says. “Dance for all without a professional hook.” Wevers also plans to offer highly subsidized or free space for local artists, as well as full scholarships for BIPOC dancers to classes and programs.

The center is an impressive accomplishment for a relatively­ small and relatively new independent contemporary dance company—but maybe not all that surprising given the consistency with which Whim W’Him has made new work and carved out an artistic niche in Seattle. Wevers, who celebrates 25 years as a choreographer this year, enjoyed a huge following as a Pacific Northwest Ballet principal before starting his own company. Since its 2009 founding, Whim W’Him has premiered 88 pieces and commissioned 45 guest choreographers in just 14 seasons, including an entirely virtual 2020–21 season that was successful enough to ensure increases in dancer salaries and benefits at a time when pandemic mitigations left most companies facing significant financial challenges.

Reaching this point “took years of consistent work,” says Wevers, “proving we could maintain our core mission of creativity as well as our ideal of elevating standards of company care for better ethical contemporary dance employment.”

Whim W’Him’s track record has helped its fundraising efforts for the center. To fund the purchase and remodel, the company received a hefty loan from an anonymous donor and a gift of $250,000 from the Jolene McCaw Family Foundation, as well as good financing. A Fall Fete early this season saw 200 people contribute over $250,000. The company has also encouraged smaller gifts through its “Butterfly Effect” capital campaign, through which donors can fund specific line items, like mirror installation, one square foot of flooring, or a single lightbulb (the cheapest option, at $6), “making it fun and affordable for everyone to participate,” says Wevers.

The first event in the completed building happens this month—an open house that will feature free community classes, workshops, performances, lectures, and building tours. Before then, “the company was just camping—the building still looked very much like a church, complete with a choir balcony and dais,” says Wevers. “Now, it’s a world-class center for dance.” 

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Remembering Chita Rivera, 1933–2024: “I Wouldn’t Trade Being a Dancer for Anything” https://www.dancemagazine.com/remembering-chita-rivera/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=remembering-chita-rivera Thu, 01 Feb 2024 20:21:33 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51054 Chita Rivera, the legendary triple threat who was a dancer first, died shortly after her 91st birthday in New York City.

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Chita Rivera didn’t make steps look easy—she made them look powerful. Even the most subtle isolation involved her entire body; even her stillness buzzed with energy. Her total commitment to movement gave her total command of the stage.

The epitome of a triple threat, Rivera was a veritable Broadway legend, winning multiple Tony Awards, the Presidential Medal of Freedom, and a Kennedy Center Honor. But she always described herself as a dancer first. (Her 2005 Broadway show was even titled Chita Rivera: The Dancer’s Life.) As she told Dance Magazine in 2004: “I wouldn’t trade being a dancer for anything.”

After radiating sincere joy onstage for decades and inspiring generations of dancers, she died shortly after her 91st birthday, on January 30, 2024, in New York City.

Rivera was born in Washington, DC, on January 23, 1933, as Dolores Conchita Figueroa del Rivero. She began dancing when her widowed mother enrolled her at the esteemed Jones-Haywood Dance School to rein in her “tomboy” energy. Soon, Rivera was training at the School of American Ballet on a scholarship offered by George Balanchine himself. Although she ended up making her career in musical theater, that ballet background gave her movement a classical elegance that could still be seen decades later in the delicate lines of her fingertips and the open carriage of her upper body.

A sepia-toned magazine cover featuring a photo of Rivera costumed as Anita from "West Side Story," doing her signature layout, head back and skirts flying. The old "Dance Magazine" logo is printed in green at the upper center.
Rivera’s first cover of Dance Magazine, November 1957

Upon graduating from high school in 1951, Rivera booked her first performing job in a national tour of Irving Berlin’s Call Me Madam. Less than a year later, she made her Broadway debut as a principal dancer in Guys and Dolls. But the role that made her a star came in 1957 when, at age 24, she drew upon her Puerto Rican heritage as Anita in West Side Story. Dance Magazine put her on the cover for the first time that November. Inside the issue, writer Leo Lerman declared, “Here is a performer of enormous individuality with a dance approach quite uniquely her own.”

Her career took off, and held steady. In 1961, she received her first Tony Award nomination for her portrayal of Rosie in Bye Bye Birdie; in 1976, she got another for originating the role of Velma Kelly in Chicago. Rivera was quick to acknowledge that she greatly benefited from working with iconic choreographers like Jerome Robbins, Bob Fosse, Michael Kidd, and Gower Champion. They created the steps; she made them sizzle.

When a car crash in 1986 crushed her left leg, doctors told her she would never dance again. They clearly didn’t know Rivera. Within a year, she was performing in cabarets, wowing audiences with her signature irrepressible energy (even if the kicks were a little lower). She even returned to Broadway in 1993, in the title role of Kiss of the Spider Woman—for which she won a Tony for Best Actress in a Musical. In total, she appeared in more than 20 Broadway productions over the course of seven decades, receiving 10 Tony Award nominations and winning three.

In 2017, when the Astaire Awards—which honor dance in theater and film—needed to be rebranded, they were swiftly renamed the Chita Rivera Awards for Dance and Choreography. Today, a Chita Rivera Award is one of the highest honors for a musical theater dancer or choreographer. On the red carpet before the first ceremony under Rivera’s name, former Dance Magazine editor in chief Wendy Perron asked Rivera for her advice for young dancers. Rivera responded: “Keep caring. Keep dancing. Keep working hard. But most of all, keep loving, loving to dance.”

Rivera’s own love stayed strong until the end. When her memoir was released last year, Rivera told “CBS Sunday Morning”: “If I come back, I want to come back a dancer. That will be my second life.”

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9 Performances Heating Things Up This February https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-performances-onstage-february-2024/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-performances-onstage-february-2024 Wed, 31 Jan 2024 15:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50939 Brand-new works and U.S. premieres fill February's jam-packed performance calendar. Here's what we want to catch most.

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Brand-new works and U.S. premieres fill February’s jam-packed performance calendar. Here’s what we want to catch most.

Romeo and Juliet and Couples Therapy

A male dancer is on hands and knees, fingers of one hand extended as though to brush the foot of the female dancer standing over him. She stands neutrally, looking down at what he is doing. Upstage is a barebones set of a small table with two chairs and two wooden doors.
Solène Weinachter and Kip Johnson in Lost Dog’s Juliet & Romeo. Photo by Kelsey Carman, courtesy Stanford Live.

STANFORD, CA  What if Romeo and Juliet, instead of dying as star-crossed teens, lived to grow up and had to learn how to deal with each other? Ben Duke’s Juliet & Romeo shows the couple, now roughly 40 years old, putting on a dance theater performance for a live audience to confront their relationship troubles and the pressures of being the overgrown poster children for romantic love. Lost Dog’s critically acclaimed duet makes a rare appearance stateside at Stanford Live Feb. 1–3. live.stanford.edu. —Courtney Escoyne

Raise It Up

Over a dozen dancers pose in back attitude, the women on pointe, working side arm raised in high fifth. All are dressed in shades of blue, while one male and one female dancer near center have purple tops.
Collage Dance Collective in Kevin Thomas’ Rise. Photo by Tre’bor Jones, courtesy Collage Dance Collective.

MEMPHIS  Hope Boykin contributes a premiere to Collage Dance Collective’s RISE program. Also on tap are the ballet that lends the program its name—artistic director Kevin Thomas’ Rise—and Amy Hall Garner’s Saint Glory, which was inspired by her grandparents’ Catholic and Baptist roots. Feb. 3–4. collagedance.org—CE

Desert Rose

A dancer downstage is captured mid-flip, entirely upside down as he flies through the air. A large group of brightly costume dancers cluster upstage, smiling as one foot raises off the ground in unison.
Message In A Bottle. Photo by Helen Maybanks, courtesy Sadler’s Wells.

ON TOUR  ZooNation hits the road, beginning a North American tour of the Kate Prince–choreographed Message In A Bottle this month. Set to songs by Sting newly arranged by Alex Lacamoire, the dance theater work follows a displaced family as three separated siblings venture out on their own. The tour kicks off in Los Angeles Feb. 6–11 and wraps up in Philadelphia May 14–19, with stops in Denver, Chicago, Montreal, Toronto, Boston, Charlotte, Washington, DC, and New York City. sadlerswells.com. —CE

The Jilted Bride

A dancer in an old-fashioned, lacy wedding dress kneels with her arms beseechingly thrust forward, head tipped back as though beseeching something or someone for aid. A blurry cross is visible in the background.
Dance NOW! Miami’s Havisham!. Photo by Kenny Palacios, courtesy Dance NOW! Miami.

MIAMI  To commemorate happy vows, save a piece of wedding cake. But after a jilting, what could a wronged woman do? Freeze the betrayal scene and keep wearing the bridal gown—the wounding of others to follow. Redemption, though, awaits. That’s the premise of Havisham!, Dance NOW! Miami’s site-specific reimagining of the most Gothic character from Charles Dickens’ Great Expectations, Miss Havisham. Here she gains an expiatory backstory—two dancers portraying her at different periods, enamored then broken—seen from company co-director Hannah Baumgarten’s feminist perspective. To South Beach Chamber Ensemble’s pop and classical selections, Pip, Estella, and the brutish Drummle weave in and out as audiences traipse through North Miami Beach’s Ancient Spanish Monastery. Feb. 7– 8. dancenowmiami.org. —Guillermo Perez

Curated by Camille

NEW YORK CITY  Gibney’s DoublePlus continues this month with a pair of premieres by film and theater choreographer Mayte Natalio and multidisciplinary experimental artist Maleek Washington, who were selected for the program and mentored by Camille A. Brown. Feb. 8–10. gibneydance.org. —CE

Maleek Washington poses against a pale backdrop. One heel lifts lightly as he slides to the side, an arm crossed over his ribs as the opposite hand rises toward his face. He looks thoughtfully at the camera from under a wide-brimmed hat; He wears a matching dark blue suit with a pleated skirt or kilt and white sneakers.
Maleek Washington. Photo by Maddy Talias, courtesy Gibney.

Movin’ It On

Ten dancers are arrayed on and inside a loose circle of white benches set before a wooden structure upstage. The dancer at the center smiles as she pushes two hands forward, toward the audience. The dancers around her either reach toward her or stretch away.
Dallas Black Dance Theatre in Matthew Rushing’s ODETTA. Photo by Amitava Sarkar, courtesy DBDT.

DALLAS  For this year’s iteration of Dallas Black Dance Theatre’s Cultural Awareness program, company member and co-rehearsal director Hana Delong premieres Post Mortem. Joining it are His Grace, a tribute to Nelson Mandela by Christopher L. Huggins, and Matthew Rushing’s ODETTA, set to songs by songwriter and civil rights activist Odetta Holmes. Feb. 9–10. dbdt.com. —CE

New Works in Nashville

A Black ballerina poses en pointe against a dramatically lit grey backdrop. She is in parallel, knees squeezed together as she lifts one foot behind her. She looks over her shoulder to the camera, arms in an elegant "L' shape. She wears a black tutu with dramatic poufs at the upper arms and pointe shoes that match her skin color.
Nashville Ballet’s Claudia Monja. Photo by MA2LA, courtesy Nashville Ballet.

NASHVILLE  For its annual Attitude program, Nashville Ballet will debut commissions from resident choreographer Mollie Sansone, Kidd Pivot dancer Jermaine Spivey, and Camille A. Brown & Dancers member Yusha-Marie Sorzano, all with music performed live by local musicians. Feb. 9–11. nashvilleballet.com. —CE

Bach as Blueprint

Anne Teresa de Keersmaeker looks over her shoulder on a dark stage. Her arms are softly raised in front of her, torso just beginning to contract. Her grey hair is pulled neatly back from her face; she wears a sheer dark robe over a nude colored tank top and dark briefs.
Anne Teresa De Keersmaeker in The Goldberg Variations, BWV 988. Photo by Anne Van Aerschot, courtesy Helene Davis PR.

NEW YORK CITY  In The Goldberg Variations, BWV 988, Anne Teresa De Keersmaeker uses one of Johann Sebastian Bach’s most well-known compositions as the blueprint for an evening-length solo. De Keersmaeker performs through the aria and 30 variations alongside pianist Pavel Kolesnikov for the North American premiere of the work at NYU Skirball. Feb. 22–24. nyuskirball.org. —CE

Liberating Lilith

Fanny Ara is a blur of motion, loose hair flying and the fringe on her shirt and skirt swirling as she flings one arm upward.
Fanny Ara. Photo by David Charnack, courtesy John Hill PR.

SAN FRANCISCO  In Lilith, flamenco artist Fanny Ara uses the mythological figure—Biblical Adam’s first wife who abandoned Eden, variously interpreted as a force for evil or a symbol of female independence—to consider the weight of expectations imposed by herself and others, and her journey toward liberation. The evening-length solo work, premiering at ODC Theater Feb. 23–25, sees Ara joined by musicians Gonzalo Grau and Vardan Ovsepian. odc.dance. —CE

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Tiler Peck Choreographs Her First Work for New York City Ballet https://www.dancemagazine.com/tiler-peck-2/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=tiler-peck-2 Tue, 30 Jan 2024 15:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51019 It’s unsurprising that someone with Tiler Peck’s energy and drive simply can’t stand still.

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It’s unsurprising that someone with Tiler Peck’s energy and drive simply can’t stand still. Even through the pandemic, the New York City Ballet principal and dance entrepreneur was busy forming an online community of dance lovers through her daily Instagram classes—called “Turn It Out with Tiler”—and developing new ballets with choreographers like William Forsythe and Alonzo King. Those projects led to a full evening of dance, including a work by Peck herself, that has toured to London, New York City, and California. She has also recently made ballets for Boston Ballet, BalletX, Northern Ballet, and Cincinnati Ballet. This season, she takes on yet another challenge: a big new ballet for her home company.

What does it mean to you to make a ballet for New York City Ballet, where you’ve danced for almost 20 years?

I feel a huge responsibility because not many dancers in the company get asked to choreograph, especially female dancers. I’m excited that the dancers have someone at the front of the room who really knows what it means to be on pointe. Mira Nadon and I were working on her solo, and she said, “I have never been in a studio with someone who was choreographing in pointe shoes.” We were figuring it out together. I also really want to make the dancers dance

Tiler Peck moves through plié, working leg flicking into a low parallel back attitude. Her arms are bent and pointer fingers extended, as though conveying a note about an accent. She wears pointe shoes and a set of matching dark red leotard and shorts.
Tiler Peck choreographing her new ballet for New York City Ballet. Photo by Erin Baiano, courtesy NYCB.

Can you separate your dancing self from your choreographing self?

Not really. I choreograph things that I would like to dance. I want people to enjoy the steps, and if they don’t, I can’t like the choreography, even if they’re good steps. I told them, “I want this to be something you are excited to dance.”

What music will you be using?

I’m using the Poulenc concerto for two pianos. When I told [NYCB music director] Andrew Litton I was thinking of using that music, he said, “Yes, please!” because that’s something the orchestra will be really excited to play. It’s big music, so I’ll be using a large cast, 19 dancers. It’s all about the music, and the story in the music.

Did you plan your new ballet in advance?

I didn’t really have time to plan. I sat at home with the music and the score and wrote out all the counts. I don’t need to prepare much more than that. I like to create on the people who are in the room. 

How long have you been making dances?

I’ve always kind of made dances, but my first official one was for the Vail Dance Festival in 2018. I had just gone through a divorce and I thought, Well, nothing can be as bad as that, so I might as well try! I thought it would just be one and done. But Damian Woetzel [director of the festival] kept pushing me to do more, which helped my confidence. And I think each one got a little better.

In the last few years, you’ve really taken control of your own career, like the Turn It Out with Tiler Peck & Friends performances. What drives you?

The longer I’ve been in the company, and the more I feel like I see where my career is going and have a sense of how many years I have left, I’ve realized that I don’t want to wait until I stop dancing to figure out what to do next. It’s been happening very organically because these shows are about wanting to work with certain people I never would have gotten to work with otherwise. I don’t sit around waiting for something to challenge me or help me grow artistically. I make it happen myself. I’m not scared—I’ll try anything. Playing it safe gets you nowhere.

This past fall season, you were dancing challenging repertory throughout a very difficult period, with your father in the hospital. You were traveling back and forth from California almost every week. What was that like?

Dancing was the one thing I had control over. It felt like home. One night when things were really bad, I spent the whole night on the phone with the doctors, and then I had to go onstage for the matinee. But I enjoyed every minute onstage, and I knew my father would have been so proud of me. We were taught to never quit, and to do everything 150 percent. And I think what I was feeling brought out something really beautiful in my dancing. The things that happen to us make us richer artists.

Is your love of dancing as strong as ever?

Yes. My dad, when he was at the hospital and I was doubting whether I should go back or stay with him, would say, “You were born to dance. You have to go back.” I didn’t want him to worry about me not being able to dance, or to put that extra stress on him. He was so proud. He would tell all the doctors, “You should see her dance.” 

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A New Martha Graham Biography from Deborah Jowitt https://www.dancemagazine.com/martha-graham-biography-deborah-jowitt/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=martha-graham-biography-deborah-jowitt Mon, 29 Jan 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50891 Bessie Award–winning dance critic Deborah Jowitt’s definitive biography of Martha Graham, Errand into the Maze: The Life and Works of Martha Graham, will be published on January 30 by Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

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Bessie Award–winning dance critic Deborah Jowitt’s definitive biography of Martha Graham, Errand into the Maze: The Life and Works of Martha Graham, will be published on January 30 by Farrar, Straus and Giroux. Jowitt traces Graham’s life path, from her studies with Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn to her time at Bennington College, where several­ of her creations found their first audiences, to the development of her own technique and company—and everything after and in between.

Built on years of research, the new biography paints a well-informed portrait of the iconic artist, infused with anecdotes from Graham’s life and bolstered by Jowitt’s own expertise from years as a dancer, choreographer, and writer.

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Jeanette Delgado on the Making of Justin Peck’s Illinoise https://www.dancemagazine.com/jeanette-delgado-on-the-making-of-justin-pecks-illinoise/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=jeanette-delgado-on-the-making-of-justin-pecks-illinoise Fri, 26 Jan 2024 17:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51030 The veteran dancer discusses how choreographer Justin Peck has transformed Sufjan Stevens’ beloved 2005 album into an unconventional musical.

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There has been an excited buzz around Illinoise from the show’s earliest days. A collaboration between Tony Award–winning choreographer Justin Peck, Pulitzer Prize–winning playwright Jackie Sibblies Drury, and Grammy- and Academy Award–nominated songwriter Sufjan Stevens, the much-anticipated production—which had a preliminary run at Bard College’s Fisher Center last summer—seems to defy classification. It transforms Stevens’ beloved 2005 concept album Illinois into an unconventional musical featuring a live band, virtuosic singers, and a cast of A-list dancers from an array of stylistic backgrounds.

Jeanette Delgado, the former Miami City Ballet principal who has become one of Peck’s frequent collaborators, sat down to discuss the making of this one-of-a-kind show ahead of its upcoming performances at the Chicago Shakespeare Theater (January 28–February 18) and New York City’s Park Avenue Armory (March 2–23).

What has it been like working with such a diverse group of collaborators?
In the beginning, Justin had a loose idea for the storyline and characters. He assembled a small group of 12 performers, taking care to bring together dancers who specialize in different styles, since the music is so genre-defying. After creating some movement, he brought in Jackie Sibblies Drury to expand and solidify the storyline.

There are a lot of songs that deal with complex, layered issues. Justin wanted to work with people who could be a voice for those nuanced subjects. One of those people is our associate choreographer, Adriana Pierce, who is a queer woman. Another is the talented Timo Andres, who arranged Sufjan’s album for our musicians.

Sufjan’s album uses a lot of imagery and metaphor: UFOs, predatory wasps, politicians, zombies. How much of that does the show reflect?
It’s a mix. The dancers are portraying hikers gathering around a campfire to share stories. Some parts will take you away into a more abstract world, while others are more literal explorations of historical figures and events. Because some of the songs deal with dark, difficult themes, the tone of vulnerability and connection is set early on in the show. There’s a real community, pulse, and joy to it, a sense of belonging.

The album also features a variety of musical genres. Are you changing dance styles often, or does it feel like one unified way of moving?
Justin has found a cohesive amalgamation of all of the styles that have inspired him over time. He has offered space for the artists to bring themselves to the work, so there are stylized details in specific gestures and movements, but it’s not limited to one genre. We are performing as humans—not fairies, or some other creature—so we have the freedom to move our bodies in the way that feels authentic to us.

You’ve worked with Justin a lot. How has the Illinoise process differed from that of other projects you’ve done together—particularly the Steven Spielberg film West Side Story?
Every time I have ever worked with Justin, there has been consistency in his process. He always comes in prepared with movement and so many ideas. He works quickly, with a bright energy and passion.

For West Side Story, because Justin worked so closely with Steven Spielberg, much of the composition and storyboarding had been laid out by them before we came in. For Illinoise, because it’s so rooted in storytelling, there’s a lot of attention paid to how we guide the audience with our focus. That part has evolved in each iteration of the staging, and it’s been really collaborative.

You’ve had an unusual professional path. Could you share some of the “whys” behind your career transitions?
There are many factors that go into the decision to change course. Looking back, there were so many things that I’d always had a passion for: other dance styles, acting. I had to put those things to the side because ballet was such an all-encompassing career. But with time, I started to feel those other things calling to me.

Hard, unexpected things happened, but they gave me the courage to step outside of my comfort zone. Illinoise is such a departure from ballet that it feels challenging and exciting the way ballet did at the beginning of my career. It’s scary, but so rewarding.

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Bridge Live Arts to Host Workshops on Collective Leadership Through Movement https://www.dancemagazine.com/dancing-distributed-leadership-bridge-live-arts/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dancing-distributed-leadership-bridge-live-arts Wed, 24 Jan 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50888 Further advancing its efforts to nurture a collective arts-leadership model, Bridge Live Arts will host two public movement-based workshops, titled “Embodying Shared Leadership.”

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Further advancing its efforts to nurture a collective arts-leadership model, Bridge Live Arts will host two public movement-based workshops, titled “Embodying Shared Leadership.” The sessions will investigate the practice and embodiment of shared leadership structures and will take place virtually on January 26 and in-person at Shotgun Studios in Berkeley, CA, on January 27.

The workshops are part of Bridge Live Arts’ ongoing Dancing Distributed Leadership project, a collaboration between the organization’s director of arts leadership Cherie Hill, director of operations and development Rebecca Fitton, and 2023 affiliate artist Hope Mohr. Dancing Distributed Leadership will culminate with a virtual and in-person evening-length performance, premiering in March.

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Her Own Words: Joan Acocella, 1945–2024 https://www.dancemagazine.com/her-own-words-joan-acocella-1945-2024/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=her-own-words-joan-acocella-1945-2024 Mon, 22 Jan 2024 17:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50965 As our farewell to dance writer Joan Acocella, we’ve gathered choice excerpts from her pieces for "Dance Magazine."

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For several years in the 1980s and early ’90s, before her tenure as The New Yorker’s dance critic, Joan Acocella honed her eye and pen as an editor at Dance Magazine. Both the eye and the pen were already famously sharp: Few writers could better pin down the ineffable, and few seemed happier to argue with the dissidents who wrote letters to the editor.

Tributes to Acocella have abounded since her death on January 7 at age 78. As our farewell, we’ve gathered here choice excerpts from Acocella’s pieces for Dance Magazine.


From “The Bucket Dance Theater…But No Longer at the Bottom,” on the company now known as Garth Fagan Dance (March 1986)
What makes the Bucket an important company is Garth Fagan’s kinetic imagination—the scale of emotional and even philosophical truth that he can locate and illuminate in pure movement….Much of Fagan’s choreography rides back and forth between serene moments…where the soul is joined to the world, and moments of seeming rebellion, of breaking loose—a dialectic that gives his work a strange, nubbly texture, riddled with pockets of mystery.


From “Swan Lake On Ice,” a review of New York City Ballet’s spring season, discussing the reconstruction of Paul Taylor’s original solo in George Balanchine’s Episodes (November 1986)
The solo shows choreographic and psychological tension at the point of near breakdown. Peter Frame’s body (which looks a lot like that of the young Paul Taylor) takes stab after stab at sense—extensions, uprightness—and every stab misses. The arms retract, the body falls into a crouch, and the hands grab the legs from the outside, then from the inside, then crossed-over. To make matters worse, the feet then go into relevé, hoisting this tangle insecurely into the air. Between complications, Frame squints up into the spotlight, like a bug caught in the beam of a flashlight. What is being said here is almost unsayable: something comical, pathetic, and extremely horrid about human life. Then darkness, then the Ricercata and the ballerina, to comb the skein.


From “Ashton and Anniversaries,” a review of The Joffrey Ballet at New York City Center (March 1987)
Like the children of a good mother, [Frederick] Ashton’s characters are free to play, to change, to commit sins and follies without being harshly punished. Many people have written about the moral generosity of [La Fille Mal Gardée]: how Widow Simone, though foiled, is not shamed, and above all how Alain, in returning at the end after the wedding party has departed and joyously reclaiming his beloved red umbrella, is really given the last laugh. I think, though, that this generosity is merely part of the atmosphere of freedom that permeates the ballet. Because nature is going to make things okay, Ashton doesn’t have to worry about that. Therefore he doesn’t have to keep track every minute of who’s right and who’s wrong, and what “kind” of people they are….Within the limits of comic convention, each character is its own little horn of plenty.


From “Armies of Angels,” a review of American Ballet Theatre’s Metropolitan Opera House season (September 1987)
Hailing from the libido-and-aggression school of modern ballet, Kenneth MacMillan seemed, at first, a dangerous choice to stage American Ballet Theatre’s new Sleeping Beauty. Would we get another one of those “modern psychological” classics? Would Carabosse be found to have some deeper motivation for her evil? (Oh God, what about the spindle?) Yet MacMillan has produced a grand and decorous staging, with almost no psychology of any sort, but with uniformly excellent dancing….

It was also stylistically consistent—a critical point in the case of this work. The Sleeping Beauty is an authoritarian ballet. Its court stands for the order of the world, a mirror of heaven’s, and, as in heaven, all that is to happen is foretold, in the Lilac Fairy’s prophecy at the end of the Prologue. However remote this ancien régime may seem to us now, it can still speak to us of things that we prize: harmony, clarity, and grandeur. But the medium of that communication is the academic technique. Agreement on that, stylistically, equals agreement on the world of this ballet; classicism as a way of dancing equals classicism as a way of seeing the world. ABT’s dancers agreed and, in doing so, created that atmosphere of sweet security in which the classical dream—that truth is simple, knowable, and beautiful—could, for three hours, come true.

The production, then, is in some measure a celebration of American Ballet Theatre. Is it also a celebration of Aurora’s birthday, and her wedding? Not yet. As I said, the ballet is almost devoid of psychology, and that includes any look of human ease or naturalness. Why are the courtiers so faceless? Why do the fairies wear frozen grins? Why does the Lilac Fairy act like a sorority rush chairman? MacMillan made his name as a realist and certainly, on the evidence of his Mayerling, would seem to believe that aristocrats are human too. It is as if, there being no incest or murder in The Sleeping Beauty, he decided that it was simply not amenable to realism and gave up on that score altogether.


From “In Search of Sacre,” on Millicent Hodson’s reconstruction of Le Sacre du Printemps for The Joffrey Ballet (November 1987)
The original Sacre may have been more mystical in tone than we have been led to believe. (Stravinsky later said that “The Coronation of Spring” would have been a more accurate translation of the title than “The Rite of Spring.”) It is quite likely that the critics and other witnesses of 1913 stressed its brutality at the expense of its exalted character, for the brutality is what would have struck them most forcibly. They were not used to seeing “ugliness” onstage….If we find the reconstruction less brutal than the legend, this will be no surprise. Do we get red in the face and storm out of the picture galleries when we see a cubist canvas by Picasso? People in 1913 did.

I think that there will be controversy about this reconstruction and that the controversy will be a lot of fun. It will also be irresolvable. For there is little hope of separating the “true” ballet from the historical and individual vagaries of perception. Was it the scene of primal terror that [the critic Jacques] Rivière, for example, saw, or was it, as Hodson says, the marriage of earth and sky? Whose Rite is right?

On the other hand, the reconstruction may end up looking just as the original is said to have looked. And the ballet may come down on us like a ton of bricks, just as it did on the audience of 1913.


From “Balancing Act,” on ABT’s Met season (October 1990)
Throughout [Twyla Tharp’s] work…there are marauding bands. And throughout, there is a childlike fascination with being cool, with mastering hard things—ballet, for example—to the point where they are made to look easy, casual, like nothing. Finally, as an extension of that, there is a preoccupation with order and disorder. Again and again, Tharp will create a scene of chaos which then—snap! on one beat—will reveal an underlying order….

For years she was able with her own company to combine her two loves of order and disorder—how cool and loose those Tharp dancers were! and at the same time, how sharp-footed—but once she met Baryshnikov, he raised the ante on both sides. For he was a ballet dancer—that is, a practitioner of a technique whose very basis was the idea of harmony—and furthermore, the most perfect ballet dancer in the world, an artist of breathtaking precision and probity. Had she sought the world over for an image of order, she could not have found a better one than he. And what did he want? The same as she: to challenge order with disorder, the old days with the new, being European and perfect with being American and cool.


From “Wake-up Call,” a review of Peter Martins’ Sleeping Beauty at New York City Ballet (September 1991)
In [Darci Kistler and Kyra Nichols] New York City Ballet has what no other company, worldwide, has at this moment: two truly great ballerinas. Nichols is the stronger technically, but technical mastery is merely the base on which she builds her art. That art lies in the subtlety of her phrasing….Her small steps are small and perfect—seed pearls. Big steps, when she wants to make them big, are huge. She can knock off pirouettes à la seconde as if she were hitting homers out of the park, four in a row. She is no actress, but in her dancing alone there are a thousand dramas….

[Kistler’s] great gift, unmatched by any other dancer today, is the grand impulse with which she weaves space into time….When, in her variation in the [Sleeping Beauty] grand pas de deux, she raises her arms higher and higher, the image expands in your mind, telling you Aurora’s future. She is not just raising her arms; she is raising flowers, raising her children, raising her bedroom curtains on a lifetime of sunny days. Nichols takes you inward, and you find a whole world. Kistler takes you outward, and you find a whole world.

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Maurice Hines, 1943–2023, Had Something Extra https://www.dancemagazine.com/maurice-hines-obituary/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=maurice-hines-obituary Fri, 19 Jan 2024 19:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50958 Maurice Hines, a dazzling member of tap dance and Broadway royalty, died on December 29, 2023, two weeks after his 80th birthday.

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Maurice Hines, a dazzling member of tap dance and Broadway royalty, died on December 29, 2023, two weeks after his 80th birthday.

If you were fortunate enough to meet the dapper dancer, actor, and singer—even if only briefly—Hines had a way of making you feel like you were a star in your own right. Family and friends echoed that sentiment on social media and at a private memorial service earlier this month in New Jersey.

“I was 21 and new to NYC when I met the legendary Maurice Hines,” wrote director, producer and screenwriter Charles Randolph-Wright—who directed Hines at Arena Stage in Washington, DC, on Facebook. “I couldn’t believe that he was even talking to me. He immediately became a mentor to me, and so many others. He gave us permission to dance with zero boundaries, and to live our lives the same way.”

Born on December 13, 1943, in New York City, Maurice began dancing at age 5 with his then–3-year-old younger brother, Gregory. Performing as the Hines Kids, Maurice and Gregory were hailed as the new Nicholas Brothers. They wowed audiences at the Apollo Theater in Harlem and made their Broadway debut in the 1954 musical The Girl in Pink Tights, starring French ballerina Zizi Jeanmaire.

The Hines brothers in the late 1950s. Courtesy CINQUA.

As they matured, they were known as the Hines Brothers, and then—joined by their father, Maurice Hines Sr., on drums—as Hines, Hines and Dad. In the 1960s, they toured Europe, performed in Las Vegas with Ella Fitzgerald, and were regulars on “The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson,” a feat for African American entertainers at that time.

When the family act broke up in 1973, Gregory moved to California to pursue music and Maurice found his place in musical theater. In 1978, Maurice joined the Broadway cast of Eubie!, a tribute to composer Eubie Blake—and insisted the producers also hire Gregory.

To expand his repertoire beyond tap, Maurice studied ballet, African, and modern, and retrained his body by working with jazz choreographer Frank Hatchett. The two later founded the Hines-Hatchett dance studio, which went on to become Broadway Dance Center.  

And he got the chance to show off his 6 o’clock high kicks when he traded places with Gregory as leading man in Sophisticated Ladies in 1981.

Hines in an undated press photo. Courtesy CINQUA.

“Everyone expected me to dance like Gregory, but he told the chorus, ‘Get ready. Maurice is on another level. Tempos will be faster!’ ” Maurice told Dance Magazine.

With Balletap USA, a dance fusion troupe he formed in 1983 with Mercedes Ellington, Maurice continued to push boundaries and find his voice as a choreographer. In 1986 he created, directed, choreographed, and starred in the Broadway show Uptown…It’s Hot!, for which he received a Tony Award nod for Best Actor in a Musical.

The highlight of his career, however, was reuniting with Gregory in Francis Ford Coppola’s 1984 film The Cotton Club, where art imitated life as they played a loving but bickering tap dance brother duo.

“To be with Gregory again was like heaven,” he said in John Carluccio’s 2019 biopic, Maurice Hines: Bring Them Back. Executive-produced by Debbie Allen and Randolph-Wright, the award-winning documentary followed Maurice while he was in his 70s and still touring and inspiring young dancers.

Duane Lee Holland Jr.—a featured dancer and assistant choreographer for Maurice’s second Broadway musical, 2006’s Hot Feet—learned firsthand that honing young talent was one of Maurice’s greatest gifts.

“As a mentor, Maurice taught me to stay true to myself, and to my artistry,” Holland wrote in an email. “He cultivated a sense of class, integrity, fearlessness, and passion that influenced me as a man, artist, and educator. As a choreographer, he loved to feature the innovation, brilliance, and funkiness of the continuum of Black American dance.”

Maurice was predeceased by Gregory, who died in 2003 of cancer. His survivors include Cheryl Davis, his adopted daughter with former partner Silas Davis.

“Uncle Maurice was the best dad a girl could have,” Cheryl said at the memorial service. “I have so much respect for [him] as a performer.”

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Mean Girls the Movie, the Musical, the Movie-Musical https://www.dancemagazine.com/mean-girls-movie-musical-2024/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=mean-girls-movie-musical-2024 Thu, 11 Jan 2024 15:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50887 Mean Girls hits the big screen yet again this month, with the movie musical adaptation of the Broadway musical (itself an adaptation of the iconic 2004 teen comedy) arriving in theaters January 12.

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Mean Girls hits the big screen yet again this month, with the movie musical adaptation of the Broadway musical (itself an adaptation of the iconic 2004 teen comedy) arriving in theaters January 12.

Originally announced as a straight-to-streaming release, the new flick features choreography by the always-booked Kyle Hanagami and performances by Reneé Rapp (reprising the role of “Queen Bee” Regina George after her Broadway turn), Angourie Rice, Auli’i Cravalho (Moana), Jaquel Spivey (A Strange Loop), and, of course, Mean Girls mastermind Tina Fey, who returns as Ms. Norbury.

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Ligia Lewis on Her First Solo Exhibition, the Roles of Humor and Politics in Her Work, and Drawing Inspiration From Her Great-Grandmother https://www.dancemagazine.com/ligia-lewis/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=ligia-lewis Wed, 10 Jan 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50880 Ligia Lewis brings a visceral, theatrical physicality into her choreography as she engages with themes of race, class, trauma, and gender, often with darkly layered humor.

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Ligia Lewis brings a visceral, theatrical physicality into her choreography as she engages with themes of race, class, trauma, and gender, often with darkly layered humor. The Berlin-based artist’s revolutionary spirit has recently moved from the stage and screen into the gallery. Her first solo exhibition, “study now steady,” has been running at The Center for Art, Research and Alliances in New York City since September 30 and continues through February 4. It features two commissions. A series of choreographic studies that shares the name of the exhibition acts as both a rehearsal and performance four days a week, manifesting scores used in Lewis’ previous works and playing with visitors’ sense of time via her dizzying loops and repetition. The gallery also screens Lewis’ newly commissioned film based on her stage work A Plot / A Scandal, which will be performed at the Walker Art Center in Minneapolis, January 11–13, and at EMPAC in Troy, New York, February 16–17. 

What role does humor play in your work? 

When you introduce humor, you offer a better understanding of the sheer tragedy of it. There’s something really cruel about dark humor. I use a Brechtian mode of: me seeing you seeing me. It’s a kind of process of estrangement and distanciation that’s happening with one’s own body and within relationship to others. It’s about the impossibility of coming together.

How does the idea of practice manifest in this new commission, study now steady

I’m mobilizing studies that appear in my stage works. It never appears the same, but the work is always on a loop. The audience comes into what’s otherwise like a studio space, and they observe us going through these scores. There’s a kind of intimacy that can be enacted just by the sheer fact of proximity.  

What have you discovered through that process of transforming your stage works into film? 

You’re able to be more concrete. I rely so much on people imagining with me—to try to take them imaginatively through this space. Just by the sheer fact of being in another medium, people are more willing to enter into this fiction. 

Your work A Plot / A Scandal draws on stories about your great-grandmother Lolón Zapata. Did you hear many of these stories growing up?  

I didn’t hear enough about her, but she would appear occasionally. And my mother would make jokes with me, because my mother considers me to be the wild one of her four kids. And she would suggest that I was always a bit like Lolón. She would tell us fantastical stories about her running with a chicken’s head cut off in the village and cursing. She was a figure that my mother would refer to in reverence, but also in fear of a little bit because she did practice Dominican Palo, and she was performing these kinds of rituals at night with the community in the southern part of the Dominican Republic, which was an anti-Black government. In a way she was a kind of deviant. The way that my family talks about her still to this day—they love her and have tremendous respect for her, but they were also scared of her because they would watch her go into these really intense states as she was leaving these ceremonies. Out of respect for my great-grandmother, I don’t actually do Palo in the performance.

Is there a way you sort of have to protect it? 

Oh, completely. It’s a religious practice. The whole thing is about the impossibility of performing Palo. My desire for rebellion, that’s what draws me to Lolón—her rebellious nature, the rebellion, of coming together and performing this communal dance at a time when it was not permitted. 

Do you aim to create political change through your art form? 

I don’t know how to not engage politically, even if it’s not in the most legible way. My work is deeply, deeply political. I just don’t know how to move otherwise. 

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News of Note: What You Might Have Missed in December 2023 https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-news-note-december-2023/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-news-note-december-2023 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 21:53:16 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50846 Here are the latest promotions, appointments, and departures, as well as notable awards and accomplishments, from December 2023.

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Here are the latest promotions, appointments, and departures, as well as notable awards and accomplishments, from December 2023.

Comings & Goings

Leanne Benjamin has been named artistic director of Queensland Ballet, succeeding Li Cunxin in mid-January.

At Cleveland Ballet, Cynthia Graham stepped down as interim artistic director, a role she had taken on after the suspension of artistic director Gladisa Guadalupe. Howard Bender is serving as interim CEO after co-founder Michael Krasnyansky resigned. The company has also severed ties with the Cleveland School of Dance, which was cofounded by Guadalupe, and has announced the launch of the Academy of Cleveland Ballet as its official school, beginning in mid-January.

At The Australian Ballet, Marcus Morelli and Jill Ōgai have been promoted to principal; Yuumi Yamada to senior artist; Cameron Holmes, Misha Barkidjija, Katherine Sonnekus, Aya Watanabe, and Maxim Zenin to soloist; and Sara Andrlon, Saranja Crowe, Hugo Dumapit, Adam Elmes, Evie Ferris, Lilla Harvey, Larissa Kiyoto-Ward, and Montana Rubin to coryphée.

Tiffany Rea Fisher has been named National Dance Institute’s 2024 artist-in-residence.

Abigail Reeve has been named CEO of Rambert Grades.

Chicago Dancers United has rebranded as Chicago Dance Health Fund.

Soham Dance Space will close at the end of September.

Awards & Honors

In the New Year 2024 Honours List, Chitraleka Bolar, Betsy Gregory, and Solange Urdang were named Officers of the Order of the British Empire; Carl Campbell, Morag Deyes, Julie Felix, and Carolene Euleata Sargeant (Carolene Hinds) were named Members of the Order of the British Empire; and Norah Button-Brookwell, Shendl Hastings Harvey (Shendl Russell), and Pamela Mary Joyce Scull (Pamela Wingfield) were named Medalists of the Order of the British Empire.

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Why Broadway Dancers Are Taking Over TikTok https://www.dancemagazine.com/broadway-dancers-tiktok/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=broadway-dancers-tiktok Mon, 08 Jan 2024 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50860 If you use TikTok, you’ve almost certainly noticed that Broadway dancers are having a big moment on the app. Sharing behind-the-scenes tidbits, demystifying #tourlife, orchestrating backstage hijinks, nerding out over favorite shows: Musical theater performers are creating content that makes full use of their distinctive talents—and earning big followings in the process. And many of these social media stars are ensemble members, swings, and understudies, whose roles are vital to the success of any show, but who don’t typically get much time in the spotlight.

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If you use TikTok, you’ve almost certainly noticed that Broadway dancers are having a big moment on the app. Sharing behind-the-scenes tidbits, demystifying #tourlife, orchestrating backstage hijinks, nerding out over favorite shows: Musical theater performers are creating content that makes full use of their distinctive talents—and earning big followings in the process. And many of these social media stars are ensemble members, swings, and understudies, whose roles are vital to the success of any show, but who don’t typically get much time in the spotlight.

What code have these dancers cracked to achieve viral fame? Is it true that being big on TikTok is the key to getting cast in a sought-after show these days? And are there any downsides to having hundreds of thousands—maybe even millions—of people watch your videos? Five #BroadwayTok stars break it down.

Big Theater Energy

Every dancer has heard some version of the same advice: Perform for the person sitting in the very last row, all the way up in the balcony. Paula Leggett Chase, who goes by @antiqueshowgirl, thinks that charisma and enthusiasm are what’s drawing people to Broadway performers in the very different environment of TikTok. “You see the energy coming out of their pores,” she says. “They’re storytellers, and I think that speaks to people.” JJ Niemann, who with his one million followers is one of #BroadwayTok’s biggest stars, agrees: “We know how to sell it to an audience,” he says.

In 2023, Niemann happened to become a member of the original Broadway cast of Back to the Future alongside another TikTok phenom, Amber Ardolino. Like a lot of other Broadway performers, Niemann and Ardolino share funny glimpses behind the scenes of their show, like backstage shenanigans and jokes about the grueling reality of an eight-show-per-week lifestyle. “I often get comments like, ‘Oh, so being on Broadway is just like grownup theater camp?’ ” says Ardolino. “For me to show people that live theater is chaotic and fun and a mess—I love that people are getting to see that.”

Musical theater performers have also created their own TikTok-specific trends to appeal to a niche but enthusiastic audience of current and aspiring performers. Series like “roles I auditioned for versus roles I got,” or “soprano line versus alto line” have helped make TikTok a theater nerd’s paradise.

And #BroadwayTok performers give their audiences a chance to see parts of the business they don’t typically know as much about. Take Gerianne Pérez, who is currently starring as Catherine of Aragon in the national tour of SIX. She peppers in tour-specific content for her followers, like mini-vlogs about travel days and recaps of the tour’s stops in different cities. Niemann, who is a member of the ensemble in Back to the Future as well as a cover for two lead roles, gives his followers a look at what it’s like to play that kind of pivotal but under-recognized role in a show.

a female sitting in front of a poster for the show SIX
Gerianne Pérez. Courtesy Pérez.

Fun or Career?

So is TikTok a career stepping-stone or just for fun? That depends. Niemann says he and Ardolino sometimes get more attention at the stage door than the show’s leads, and Ardolino notes that TikTok has given her the opportunity to meet other artists she admires and collaborate with them. “But I still have to go in for the same auditions as everyone else,” she says with a laugh. “Broadway is hard enough. If I didn’t love doing this, I wouldn’t add it to my plate.”

a performer wearing a brown coat and black pants kicking their leg above their head
Brian Ust. Photo by Doreen Laskiewicz, Courtesy Laskiewicz.

For veteran dancer Brian Ust, known as @theatredancebrian, TikTok did bring at least one unexpected opportunity to audition for a popular TV series. “TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube have become my stage,” he says. Chase, a Broadway veteran whose credits include A Chorus Line, Bye Bye Birdie, and Tootsie, says that her TikTok presence hasn’t earned her opportunities, but it has made younger performers “more open” to her. At 62, “my age group is a little invisible,” she says. “But now when I walk into something with a young cast, they know me.”

Though Niemann agrees that TikTok hasn’t really changed his stage career, it has become a business for him. And in the feast-or-famine life of a performer, that’s a gift. “TikTok genuinely is just as fruitful for me financially as my acting career and Broadway career,” he says. “And it’s really nice to have another creative outlet and passion.”

Building Community

TikTok does have a dark side: nasty comments, which aren’t unique to TikTok but which Gerianne Pérez, of SIX, says can be “outlandishly mean.” Dancer Brian Ust, for example, experienced a barrage of negative comments after a celebrity reposted one of his videos. “That was one of the worst experiences I have had,” he says.

Pérez likes to remember that trolls are often reacting to theater performers’ quirkiness—which is also what makes them good at what they do. “We have always been a little strange. It’s because we are something special,” she says. And despite Ust’s negative experiences, he still refers to his followers as a “family.” His good experiences on the platform outweigh the bad, he says.

Other #BroadwayTok performers echo that sentiment. Some of performer Paula Leggett Chase’s followers have told her that her videos inspired them to go back to dance class—or to try dancing for the first time. Amber Ardolino, of Back to the Future, adds that she meets people at the stage door who say they came to the show because they learned about it from her TikTok.
“They feel like they know us, like they’re watching a friend onstage,” she says. “It’s such a strong and special connection.”

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5 Performance Happenings to Kick Off the New Year https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-performances-onstage-january-2024/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-performances-onstage-january-2024 Thu, 04 Jan 2024 15:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50816 A pair of festivals, a pair of premieres, and a rare North American tour—the performances in this month's lineup are well worth braving the cold weather to see.

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A pair of festivals, a pair of premieres, and a rare North American tour—the performances in this month’s lineup are well worth braving the cold weather to see.

Downtown Breakdown

A dancer climbs to the top of a see-through panel as it teeters forward, supported by a clump of seven dancers on either side of the panel.
Korea National Contemporary Dance Company in BreAking. Photo courtesy Polskin Arts.

NEW YORK CITY  The Perelman Performing Arts Center continues its inaugural season with the Motion/Matter: Street Dance Festival. Kia LaBeija premieres the commissioned P is For Pop and D is For Dip, honoring the legacy of voguing and ballroom culture, on a program with Korea National Contemporary Dance Company in Lee Kyungeun’s BreAking. It’s later joined by Nicolas Huchard’s The Barefoot Diva, after Oulouy and Supa Rich Kids present Afrikan Party for three evenings to open the festivities. In between is an all-styles dance battle, with Rennie­ Harris, Princess Lockerooo, Ken Swift, and Omari Wiles set to adjudicate, and a dance party deejayed by DJ Spinna and Rimarkable. Jan. 5–14. pacnyc.org.

Moving and Grooving

Archie Burnett stands with his hands on his hips and one foot popped, wearing bright yellow pants and a shiny top. Six dancers in black sit in two lines of three on either side of him, looking to him as they form an aisle. The ramp that curves around the Guggenheim Rotunda is dotted with audience members every five or six feet.
Archie Burnett and Ephrat Asherie Dance in UNDERSCORED. Photo by Erick Munari, courtesy Works & Process.

NEW YORK CITY  The return of the Works & Process Underground Uptown Dance Festival is studded with familiar names. After kicking off with Kayla Farrish’s still in process Put Away the Fire, dear (in conjunction with the Guggenheim’s “Going Dark” exhibition), double bills will showcase excerpts and complete works by Pontus Lidberg, Princess Lockerooo, Music From The Sole, and Francesca Harper as well as works in progress from Lloyd Knight, Stefanie Batten Bland, Taylor Stanley and Alec Knight, Preeti Vasudevan and Amar Ramasar, and Ryan McNamara. Ladies of Hip-Hop premieres SpeakMyMind ahead of a “Behind the Groove Rotunda Party” led by Kwikstep and Rokafella on Jan. 13. Plus, Works & Process takes over Lincoln Center’s Alice Tully Hall the evening of Jan. 12 with social dancing, works by Ephrat Asherie, It’s Showtime NYC!, Les Ballet Afrik, and more, culminating in the late night Underground Uptown Ball. Jan. 10–16. worksandprocess.org.

Spanish Flair

The view of a pas de deux from the wings. A woman in pointe shoes raises one leg in side attitude, arms in a V by her head. A male dancer lunges toward her while leaning back, hands cradling her extended foot to his chest. Both wear turquoise, the man in a fitted unitard, the woman in a skirt that flows to just above her knees.
Joaquin De Luz’s Passengers Within. Photo by Albirú Muriel, courtesy Compañía Nacional de Danza.

ON TOUR  The Madrid-based Compañía Nacional de Danza, led by former New York City Ballet star Joaquín De Luz, starts a rare North American tour this month. After kicking off in Detroit with La Sylphide (Jan. 11–13), the company heads to New Orleans (Jan. 20), Seattle (Jan. 25–27), Chicago (Feb. 10), and Los Angeles (Feb. 15) with a triple bill of Nacho Duato’s White Darkness, Sol León and Paul Lightfoot’s Sad Case, and De Luz’s Passengers Within, and brings Johan Inger’s acclaimed reimagining of Carmen to Toronto (Feb. 1–3). cndanza.mcu.es.

Wish Upon a Star

Dancers in grey rehearsal gear and white masks that cover the top halves of their faces move together. They focus intently forward, twisting as they raise both hands to the right of their faces.
Rehearsal for Sofia Nappi’s Pupo. Photo by Jeanette Bak, courtesy Freie PR.

COLOGNE, GERMANY  In her new work, Pupo, choreographer Sofia Nappi takes a hard look at the story of Pinocchio, drawing on commedia dell’arte as she questions what the wooden doll really gives up by conforming to society’s norms in order to become a real boy. Jan. 13–14. tanz.koeln.

Objects of Power

Three dancers are photographed on a staircase lined with white stone and pillars. They are dressed in contemporized versions of old-fashioned Filipino costumes. One leans against a wall under a parasol, while another is captured midair, arms spread wide. The third is seat, hands splayed as though casting a spell.
Johan Casal, Frances Teves Sedayao, and Dre “Poko” Devis in AntingAnting Project. Photo by Wilfred Galila, courtesy KULARTS.

SAN FRANCISCO  KULARTS will give the culminating performance of Alleluia Panis’ AntingAnting Project at the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco this month. Named for anting-anting, a talismanic occult practice that predates the Spanish colonization of the Philippines, the two-year project seeks to form a contemporary, community-centered framework—in part through this multidisciplinary ritual performance—for the objects that have lost the context of their traditional cultural practices by being held within a museum. Jan. 27–28. kularts-sf.org.

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Introducing Our 2024 “25 to Watch” https://www.dancemagazine.com/introducing-our-2024-25-to-watch/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=introducing-our-2024-25-to-watch Tue, 19 Dec 2023 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50562 Electric performances, thought-provoking choreography, buzzy bodies of work—the artists on our annual list of dancers, choreographers, directors, and companies poised for a breakout share an uncanny knack for arresting attention. They’ve been turning heads while turning what’s expected—in a performance, from a career trajectory—on its head. We’re betting we’ll be seeing a lot more of them this year, and for many years to come.

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Electric performances, thought-provoking choreography, buzzy bodies of work—the artists on our annual list of dancers, choreographers, directors, and companies poised for a breakout share an uncanny knack for arresting attention. They’ve been turning heads while turning what’s expected—in a performance, from a career trajectory—on its head. We’re betting we’ll be seeing a lot more of them this year, and for many years to come.

Clarissa Rivera Dyas

Freelance dancer and choreographer

Clarissa Rivera Dyas, a young Black woman, jumps. Her head is thrown back as her arms push back the air around her. Her legs bend beneath and behind her. Two dancers upstage and to either side of her lean in her direction, one standing, the other lunging to one knee.
Clarissa Rivera Dyas (center) with Megan Lowe and Malia Hatico-Byrne in Megan Lowe Dances’ Gathering Pieces of Peace. Photo by RJ Muna, courtesy Dyas.

Clarissa Rivera Dyas thrives most in collaboration with other artists, and layers different art forms with sophistication. She created Something Remains, her 2022 evening-length choreographic debut, with visual artist and composer Jakob Pek. In it, Dyas and her three dancers pushed the boundaries of physicality as they danced with long rolls of paper and paint, serving as both brushes and canvas. Her dynamic movement, which defied predictability as it showcased both strength and vulnerability, served as the perfect counterpoint to Pek’s experimental score.

Dyas, a sought-after performer for artists like Robert Moses, prioritizes disrupting norms, challenging expectations, and embracing the raw, vulnerable, and even sloppy in her work. “How can we involve the idea of failure?” she asks. “As a Black queer artist, there is little room for failure. How can we allow for failure?”

In 2021, after recurring experiences of being tokenized in the largely white-led Bay Area dance scene, she co-founded the nonhierarchical artist collective RUPTURE alongside fellow queer Black artists jose e. abad, Stephanie Hewett, Gabriele Christian, and Styles Alexander. “It’s about being in process with collective rest, play, and somatic experimentation as resistance,” she says, “challenging what it means to be in dance and performance.” A RUPTURE event might include dance, live sound design, spoken word, visual art, multimedia elements, community engagement, improvisation, and play. In June, the cohort will present a new work at San Francisco’s Fort Mason Center for Arts & Culture.

Rachel Caldwell

Danielle Swatzie

Freelance dancer, choreographer, and filmmaker

Danielle Swatzie poses against a blue wall on one leg. Her back leg bends in a parallel attitude as her torso tips parallel to the floor. She twists to look at the camera, one arm by her head, the other pressing long against the wall beside her. She wears a purple tank top and blue jeans.
Danielle Swatzie. Photo by Shocphoto, courtesy Swatzie.

If any contemporary dance artist captures the spirit of Atlanta’s up-and-coming generation, it’s Danielle Swatzie. Take her solo The Fleeting Serenade. In the section set to Ella Fitzgerald’s rendition of the jazz standard “Angel Eyes,” Swatzie whirls across the stage, her legs slicing arcs, arms gesturing in staccato bursts as she embodies the emotional turmoil churning beneath the song’s smooth surface.

A graduate of Philadelphia’s University of the Arts, Swatzie is equally compelling in front of or behind a camera. She creates an aura of honesty, thoughtfulness, and fearless compassion combined with a drive to unpack­ inner emotional landscapes. Her dance films, which illuminate a vision of a more equitable world, have been garnering increasing attention. META, a solo reflecting on family, generational trauma, and feminine empowerment, received the 2021 BronzeLens Film Festival Award for Best Music/Dance Video. Her growing roots through concrete was selected for American Dance Festival’s 2023 Movies By Movers festival. The film features seven young women artists, Black and white, who join together in precarious group counterbalances to confront individual experiences with racism and find wholeness as a community—as Swatzie says, through “radical connection and radical love to manifest radical change.”

—Cynthia Bond Perry

Grace Rookstool

Soloist, Pittsburgh Ballet Theatre

Last season, Pittsburgh Ballet Theatre’s statuesque Grace Rookstool made a pair of major debuts. The then–corps-member embodied emotional resilience as Mina in Michael Pink’s Dracula and showed off her commanding stage presence and technical prowess as Aurora in The Sleeping Beauty. She dances with an assuredness that artistic director Adam McKinney says got her promoted to the rank of soloist for this season. “She is a consummate professional, a classicist, and has a natural sensibility to embody music,” he says of the 23-year-old.

Born and raised on Whidbey Island, Washington, Rookstool trained at Pacific Northwest Ballet School and in its Professional Division Program. While there, she was selected for an exchange program with Dresden Semperoper Ballett and danced in its production of La Bayadère. She joined PBT’s corps de ballet in 2019.

Grace Rookstool balances in back attitude on pointe. Her arms are raised in a soft V similar to Swan Lake. Her blonde hair is loose behind her shoulders. She wears a black practice tutu over a turquoise leotard.
Grace Rookstool. Photo by Anita Buzzy Prentiss, courtesy PBT.

A truly versatile dancer, Rookstool says she most enjoys high-flying jumps. Expect her career to soar in 2024.

Steve Sucato

Erina Ueda

Dancer, Giordano Dance Chicago

Erina Ueda balances on the tips of her toes in forced arch, knees turning in. She lifts the chin as she regards the camera, arms crossed so one elbow elevates an elegantly raised hand. She wears a white cardigan open over black leather leggings and black heeled jazz shoes.
Erina Ueda. Photo by Todd Rosenberg, courtesy Giordano Dance Chicago.

Erina Ueda’s breakout moment with Giordano Dance Chicago came last April in Kia Smith’s Luminescence. With a cast of 22 dancers filling the cavernous Harris Theater, the piece starts and ends with Ueda completely alone, in a solo showcasing her unbridled facility and unflappable joy. Giordano’s dancers are known for their silky jazz technique balanced with razor-sharp precision. Ueda has that and more, bringing honesty and authenticity to the company’s rep. 

Ueda earned a BFA in dance with a minor in psychology from the University of Arizona, not too far from her hometown of Chandler, Arizona. Born in Japan, she was the first Asian woman to join the 60-year-old Giordano company. She’s upped its digital game, too, as the company’s social media manager and video content producer since her arrival in 2022.

—Lauren Warnecke

Donovan Reed

Dancer, A.I.M by Kyle Abraham

Nature metaphors spring to mind as you watch A.I.M by Kyle Abraham’s Donovan Reed. They seem driven by wind, buoyed by water, licked by fire. They might stop a liquid phrase cold with a thorny angle—not breaking the spider’s thread of movement, but rather snapping it taut. They can make the unlikeliest shapes look organic. (Though these qualities never feel less than authentic to Reed, they are very Abraham-esque: Reed, who’s danced with A.I.M since 2018, can channel the choreographer with uncanny precision.)

But Reed is an unmistakably human performer, too. In Abraham’s MotorRover—a duet that responds to Merce Cunningham’s 1972 work Landroverthey temper Cunningham’s signature formality with playfulness and wit, carrying on a danced conversation with partner Jamaal Bowman that seems full of little inside jokes. Reed’s a force of nature with a soul.

Margaret Fuhrer

Donovan Reed swings one leg in a parallel attitude behind them. Their opposite arm swings to one side, hand in a fist, as they twist to look over their shoulder toward their back leg. They are barefoot and wear brown pants and a tank top with a strip of flowing blue material. The sleeveless shirt reveals tattoos on their left arm.
Donovan Reed in Kyle Abraham’s MotorRover. Photo by Christopher Duggan, courtesy A.I.M by Kyle Abraham.

Kaitlyn Sardin

Irish and hip-hop dancer

You might know her as @kaitrock: the artist whose one-of-a-kind, Irish-dance-meets-hip-hop mashups have earned her an avid following on Instagram and beyond. While traditional Irish dance, with its strict verticality, might seem at odds with more full-bodied and grounded ways of moving, Kaitlyn Sardin finds their common thread: rhythm. Through drumming feet, swiping arms, or swiveling knees, she can tease out the intricacies of whatever sound is fueling her. (Beyoncé, Tinashe, and Victoria Monét are a few current favorites.) In every aspect of her short-form solos—including her colorful fashion choices—she is unabashedly herself.

Kaitlyn Sardin smiles sunnily as she flies through the air. Her legs are tight together, one heel tucked up behind her, the opposite arm tossed overhead. She wears a brown, geometrically patterned blouse open over a black sports bra and beige athletic shorts. Her blonde and brown braids fly around her.
Kaitlyn Sardin. Photo by Isabella Herrera, courtesy Sardin.

A former competitive Irish dancer with a foundation of razor-sharp technique (she grew up training at the Watters School in Orlando), Sardin broadened her dance horizons as a student at Hofstra University, where she began adding forms like dancehall and vogue to her vocabulary. She has toured with the Chicago-based Trinity Irish Dance Company and is gearing up for new projects in 2024. From February 14–March 3, you can find her performing in Jean Butler’s What We Hold at the Irish Arts Center in Manhattan. 

Being Black and queer in the mostly white, sometimes culturally conservative world of Irish dance, she’s aware that younger dancers who break with convention might see themselves in her. Her advice for them? “Just go for it. Don’t be afraid, and the world will embrace you.”

Siobhan Burke

Jake Roxander

Corps member, American Ballet Theatre

Watching Jake Roxander as Mercutio in Romeo and Juliet last July, it was hard to believe that he was making his Metropolitan Opera House debut in the role. Without a trace of nerves, the 21-year-old American Ballet Theatre corps member fully inhabited the character—cocky, loveable, magnetic, with flashes of hot-tempered recklessness. Then there was his dancing: Each solo was thrillingly virtuosic and highly musical, with pirouettes that paused momentarily on relevé—just enough time for him to give an impish grin before he was on to the next feat. 

Roxander comes from a family of dancers; he and his brother Ashton, a principal with Philadelphia Ballet, were trained by parents David and Elyse Roxander at their studio in Medford, Oregon. He spent a season with Philadelphia Ballet’s second company before joining ABT’s Studio Company in 2020, where he stood out in Balanchine’s Stars and Stripes and a duet from Twyla Tharp’s Known by Heart.

Jake Roxander piques to croisé attitude back, palms open in high fifth and second. He smiles easily, chin raised. He wears an orange-brown tunic with white poofs along the sleeves, white tights, and ballet slippers. Similarly costumed dancers with prop mandolins and watching villagers are visible upstage.
Jake Roxander as Mercutio in Sir Kenneth MacMillan’s Romeo and Juliet. Photo by Rosalie O’Connor, courtesy ABT.

ABT has wasted no time pushing Roxander to the forefront since he joined the main company in 2022. This fall he danced principal roles in Harald Lander’s Études and Alexei Ratmansky’s Piano Concerto No. 1, and debuted in the role of Puck in Sir Frederick Ashton’s The Dream. With his powerful, unforced technique and boy-next-door charm, he is making a name for himself, and fast. 

Amy Brandt

Jindallae Bernard

Choreographer, filmmaker, and corps member, Houston Ballet

Jindallae Bernard balances in a clean first arabesque, arms high by her head. She wears a feathery white tutu and headpiece, pink tights, and pointe shoes.
Jindallae Bernard in Stanton Welch’s Swan Lake. Photo by Amitava Sarkar, courtesy Houston Ballet.

Jindallae Bernard’s portrayal of the jealous Lady Rokujo in Nao Kusuzaki’s Genji, an Asia Society Texas Center commission, exuded chilly charm and understated, seductive sensuality. Her quiet authority and stoic elegance also served her well in Stanton Welch’s neoclassical Tu Tu at Houston Ballet, though she proved equally capable of turning up the voltage in Balanchine’s Stars and Stripes. And her talents extend to choreography and filmmaking, too.

Bernard joined Houston Ballet’s corps in 2022. She’s been with the organization since she was 6 years old, rising through the Academy and Houston Ballet II before landing an apprenticeship in 2021. During her training, she took on several choreographic opportunities. Her whimsical short dance film Phase, created in 2020 during a virtual summer program composition class, so caught the eye of artistic director Stanton Welch that the company showcased it during its first live performance after the pandemic pause. “Her work feels so high-end, from the story to her use of color and light, and her directorial insight,” says Welch. He selected her to premiere a new ballet in December for the company’s annual Jubilee of Dance, for which she created Parodie de l’histoire du ballet. Says Bernard: “My goal is to contribute in as many ways as I can.”

Nancy Wozny

Kia Smith

Executive artistic director, South Chicago Dance Theatre

An African American woman on a black background dances wearing a blue flowing dress. She arches backward with one leg bent, one arm extended and the other arm bent above her head. Her eyes are closed.
Kia Smith. Photo by Michelle Reid, courtesy Smith.

Last year’s premiere of Memoirs of Jazz in the Alley proved a perfect showcase for choreographer and director Kia Smith. The evening-length “dance opera” exemplified her choreographic voice—note-by-note precision, fluid torso movement, unexpected gesture, powerful unison—and marked the debut of her 7-year-old company, South Chicago Dance Theatre, at the Auditorium Theatre, its largest venue to date. The work paid homage to Smith’s childhood experiences at her musician father’s weekly Jazz in the Alley gatherings. That background surfaces in the way her dances feel born out of the detail and nuance of jazz music.

Smith’s success lies not only in her artistic acumen but also in the way she considers dance and the business of it on a large scale. The Chicago native is both artistic and executive director of SCDT, which has expanded its presence at home through the South Chicago Dance Festival and abroad with its Choreographic Diplomacy international exchange program. Amidst a growing list of outside commissions—notably including the rousing Luminescence for Giordano Dance Chicago’s 60th anniversary last spring—this year Smith will bring her company on tour to Seoul, South Korea, and return to the Auditorium Theatre with another world premiere.

Maureen Janson

Hohyun Kang

Sujet, Paris Opéra Ballet

Hohyun Kang piques to first arabesque on a shadowy stage, a subtle smile on her face. She wears a simple white tutu, pink tights, and pointe shoes.
Hohyun Kang. Photo by Svetlana Loboff, courtesy Paris Opéra Ballet.

A morbid teenager involved in a murder-suicide isn’t exactly an easy first major role. Yet from the moment South Korea’s Hohyun Kang, who joined Paris Opéra Ballet in 2018, stepped out as Mary Vetsera in Mayerling last season, she found logic and purpose in Sir Kenneth MacMillan’s choreography. As she draped herself around Paul Marque, her Prince Rudolf, her lines sizzled with dramatic tension.

It was an arresting breakthrough for the 28-year-old, who had been on balletomanes’ radar for her easy, radiant musicality and technique in ballets such as Balanchine’s Concerto Barocco. A graduate of Korea National University of Arts, she was noticed by William Forsythe shortly after joining POB and landed a soloist role in his Blake Works I, before quietly making her way up the ranks and becoming a sujet (soloist) last season. She is already slated for a Kitri debut in April—and may well follow in the footsteps of Paris’ first South Korean étoile, Sae Eun Park.

—Laura Cappelle

Karla Puno Garcia

Musical theater choreographer

When last year’s Tony Awards had to go without a script and instead lean on dance to set the scene, host Ariana DeBose knew just the choreographer who could pull it off: Karla Puno Garcia. The resulting opening number brought viewers on a danced journey through the United Palace theater, using Garcia’s spunky, sassy movement to amp up excitement for the night. Later, Garcia’s unapologetically feminine flair and super-satisfying musicality showcased DeBose and Julianne Hough in a duet that felt both timely and timeless.

Karla Puno Garcia poses against a white backdrop. She steps into one hip, one arm crossing over her torso while the other drapes overhead. She gazes directly at the camera. Her black hair is loose around her shoulders. She wears a white cropped shirt, black pants, and strappy black heels.
Karla Puno Garcia. Photo by Laura Irion, courtesy Garcia.

Garcia was the first woman of color to choreograph the Tonys. But it’s far from her only brush with the event. A Broadway vet who’s been dancing on the Great White Way since her college days at New York University, she previously performed with the casts of Gigi and Hamilton at the Tonys and was a dancer and associate choreographer in 2021 when Sergio Trujillo choreographed the opening number. Soon, she may even be up for a Tony herself: She’s making her Broadway choreographic debut this January with Days of Wine and Roses, which she co-choreographed with Trujillo.

For his part, Trujillo thinks she’s “unstoppable” as a choreographer: “Karla’s like a musician that can play all the instruments with her feet and arms and body,” he says. “She comes across as incredibly gentle, but she’s a force to be reckoned with.”

—Jennifer Heimlich

Kuu Sakuragi

Soloist, Pacific Northwest Ballet

Kuu Sakuragi looks over his shoulder to throw a broad smile at the audience as he leaps into the air. His legs are pressed together and raised behind him; one arm opens in second toward the audience, the other stretching over head. Two male dancers stand slightly upstage, pointing past Sakuragi as they take wide stances.
Kuu Sakuragi with Lucien Postlewaite and Luther DeMyer in Alexei Ratmansky’s Wartime Elegy. Photo by Angela Sterling, courtesy PNB.

With a raw physicality matched with bighearted sensitivity, Kuu Sakuragi is quickly heading toward rockstar status at Pacific Northwest Ballet. He creates electrifying spectacles onstage, delivering one jaw-dropping performance after another. His big technical jumps look as if he’s floating on air, an impression only heightened by his gravity-defying turnin David Parsons’ Caught, while his warmth and humility come through as deference to the other dancers onstage, as in Alexei Ratmansky’s Wartime Elegy. A PNB DanceChance student and Professional Division graduate, Sakuragi joined the corps in 2020 after dancing with Alberta Ballet for three years and was promoted to soloist in November. “Certain dancers live more completely in the moment when they’re dancing,” artistic director Peter Boal says. “Nureyev, Wendy Whelan, Carla Körbes come to mind. Kuu is one of them.” 

Gigi Berardi

Sydnie L. Mosley 

Founding executive and artistic director, SLMDances 

Sydnie Mosley, a Black woman wearing a flowy purple jumpsuit lunges back with her arms out. Her short black afro is held back by a purple scarf, her face shows a clear expression of joy. She is standing barefoot in front of the natural background of Ashfield, Massachusetts. 
Sydnie L. Mosley. Photo by Travis Coe, courtesy Mosley.

In the spring and summer of 2020, conversations about racial equity and social justice erupted across the dance field. How could exclusionary systems be transformed? How could imbalances of power be corrected? How could people better care for one another?

For the choreographer, performer, educator, and writer Sydnie L. Mosley, these questions were nothing new. The Baltimore-born Mosley has been envisioning a future free from oppression—with dance as one way to get there—at least since 2010, when she founded her Harlem-based collective SLMDances. For people just beginning on that journey, she and her collaborators became a guiding light.

A self-described “creative home for trans, cis, nonbinary, queer, disabled, fat, masculine presenting, Black women and femmes of many generations,” SLMDances takes seriously the term “collective,”operating through a model of shared leadership and responsibility. Their community-engaged, joyfully interactive works have tackled issues like street harassment (The Window Sex Project, 2012) and the economics of dance (BodyBusiness, 2015). Their latest, PURPLE: A Ritual in Nine Spells, honors the Black feminist playwright, poet, and dancer Ntozake Shange, whose legacy Mosley extends through her own intertwining of movement and language. Premiering at Lincoln Center last summer, PURPLE marked a turning point for Mosley in its visibility and scale. Her vision persists; what’s changed, perhaps, is the world’s readiness to join her.

—Siobhan Burke

Laila J. Franklin

Independent dance artist

Laila J. Franklin gazes seriously at the camera from amidst trailing vines and greenery. Her hair is cropped close to her head; she wears a voluminous black sweater covered in multicolored puff balls. One arm curves down in front of her, the other twisting up behind her.
Laila J. Franklin. Photo by Bailey Bailey, courtesy Franklin.

Contradictions power Laila J. Franklin’s charisma. She can shift from sly comedy to earnest sincerity over the course of an eight-count. She moves with disarming frankness, making even complex gestures look straightforward and open; she also seems to keep part of herself closed to the audience, protective of her own mystery.

That sense of unknowable-ness sits right at the center of choreographer Miguel Gutierrez’s I as another, which Gutierrez and Franklin performed in New York City last spring. The intimate, probing duet suggests we can never truly know each other, or even ourselves—but we can try. In I as another, Franklin showed a kind of virtuosic empathy, living fully inside Gutierrez’s creative vision without erasing herself. Forget walking in someone else’s shoes—she can dance in their feet.

Franklin, who earned a BFA from Boston Conservatory in 2019 and an MFA from the University of Iowa in 2021, is also a choreographer, teaching artist, and writer. Maybe over time we’ll get to know her better through her own work. Maybe she’ll always keep part of herself a mystery. Either way, she’ll be holding our attention.

Margaret Fuhrer

Lucy Fandel

Independent dancer and choreographer

Lucy Fandel lies on her back, arching to match the curving of the rock around and beneath her. Her eyes are closed, arms draping overhead, while her bare feet press against the edge of the rock. She wears a simple white t-shirt and black shorts.
Lucy Fandel. Photo by Bailey Eng, courtesy Fandel.

In the semi-improvised, place-based dance Lucy Fandel creates, the land is something alive, not just a backdrop. “The inhaling clouds, quivering blades of grass, swarms of gnats, or the occasional romping dog pulled us in,” she writes of her and Bailey Eng’s creative explorations during a residency in Spain. In a section of their filmed field notes, Fandel responds viscerally to these movements in the environment while dancing atop a rocky outcropping, at once fluid and angular as she articulates through her hands, rib cage, pelvis. 

A dance artist, writer, and arts outreach worker, Fandel grew up in Concord, Massachusetts, and Beaulieu-sur-Mer, France. “Switching languages forces you to think differently,” she says. She later crossed borders yet again, moving to Montreal to study contemporary dance and sociology at Concordia University. Fandel’s attachment to sociology field work influenced her dance perspective and, today, she’s at the forefront of the burgeoning sustainable eco-dance movement in Canada. She’s right at home engaging with the landscape during her outdoor research (“conversations,” as she calls them), examining the vectors of science and dance while sensitizing people to the natural environment in all its ambiguity and transformation.

—Philip Szporer

Miguel Alejandro Castillo

Choreographer and freelance performing artist

Miguel Alejandro Castillo runs, mouth wide open seeming to yell. His arms are outstretched, pointer fingers aiming ahead and to the side. His puffy hair flies behind him, as does the draping fabric of his red costume. Words in white font on a black backdrop are projected on the back wall.
Miguel Alejandro Castillo in his loud and clear. Photo by Maria Baranova, courtesy Castillo.

Onstage, Miguel Alejandro Castillo emanates a warmth and wit that creates instant connection. An incredibly committed performance in Faye Driscoll’s whirlwind ensemble work Weathering last April highlighted this generosity. As part of a precarious flesh sculpture that teetered off the edges of a spinning raft, Castillo maintained an active, intense bond with his fellow performers, even as his ponytail swept the ground and it became increasingly unclear whether he was being supported or smothered.

Castillo brings a bright presence and big love into the studio, Driscoll says, alongside an impressive conceptual curiosity. “He’s embracing the full range of human experience,” she says, “connecting the light and the dark.” In his own choreography, the Venezuelan artist, who started in theater, explore­s his native country’s diaspora, blending forms to forge a kind of future folklore.

Castillo recently completed a New York Live Arts Fresh Tracks residency and acted as movement director for the David Lang opera Prisoner of the State. He’ll keep building on that momentum in 2024: In addition to choreographing John Adams’ opera The Gospel According to the Other Mary for Volksoper in Vienna and touring Weathering, Castillo will be a choreographer in residence at both PAGEANT performance space in Brooklyn and Abrons Arts Center in lower Manhattan. 

—Candice Thompson

Naomi Funaki

Tap dancer and choreographer

During the in-person debut of Ayodele Casel’s Chasing Magic, Japanese tap artist Naomi Funaki commanded attention with her clear, confident sounds. She modulated her tones and phrasing to cover a broad emotional spectrum, from contemplative to exuberant, as she floated through a duet, in a role originated by Casel, with joyful ease. “Her technical prowess and rhythmic voice are dynamic and contain so much depth and nuance,” says Casel, who invited Funaki to make her choreographic debut last April during Casel’s Artists at the Center engagement at New York City Center.

Naomi Funaki is caught mid pull-back, tap shoes hovering above the floor. Her arms fly behind her, but she gazes intensely forward. She is costumed in a grey-white puffy dress that matches her shoes. Her dark hair is piled in a bun atop her head. Greenery is visible beyond the stage.
Naomi Funaki. Photo by Christopher Duggan, courtesy Ayodele Casel.

Casel is not alone in her sentiments. Funaki was the recipient of a 2023 Princess Grace Award and is an apprentice with Dorrance Dance. She performed in the December premiere of Caleb Teicher’s reworked Bzzz, a tap-meets-beatbox show for which she also served as assistant choreographer, and in January will show off her range in Leonardo Sandoval’s samba-inflected I Didn’t Come to Stay with Music From The Sole.

Ultimately, Funaki’s goal is to bring the spirit and professionalism of the New York City tap community back to Japan. Casel has every faith that she will, and along the way inspire a whole new generation of tap dancers.

—Candice Thompson

Olivia Bell

Corps member, New York City Ballet

Some dancers demand your attention. New York City Ballet’s Olivia Bell politely requests it. But the elegantly understated dancer is no wallflower. A fervent musicality powers her fine-grained technique, giving it a lush, romantic sweep. 

Bell, who only joined New York City Ballet’s corps in May, still has surprises in store. At last summer’s Vail Dance Festival, she danced Balanchine’s Tarantella, a mile-a-minute showstopper that must have been nearly impossible to survive at Vail’s one-and-a-half-mile elevation. Bell handled the challenge with not just polish but sparkle, nailing the work’s witty musical phrasing and showing off the prodigious pirouettes that most of us had previously only seen on her Instagram page. Here’s to more surprises, and soon, on NYCB’s stage. 

Margaret Fuhrer

Olivia Bell poses in tendu croisé devant. One arm is extended side, the other by her head. She gives a radiant smile, natural hair framing her face. She wears a purple, flowing dress over tights and pointe shoes.
Olivia Bell in Balanchine’s Walpurgisnacht Ballet. Photo by Erin Baiano, courtesy NYCB.

Pauline Casiño 

Commercial dancer

Pauline Casiño, with braided hair and wearing a white crop top and pink pants, poses with her right arm pointing diagonally upwards onstage in the Broadway musical Once Upon a One More Time.
Pauline Casiño in Once Upon a One More Time. Photo by Rebecca J. Michelson, courtesy Casiño.

Pauline Casiño booked her Broadway debut without an in-person audition. She learned about casting for Once Upon a One More Time, directed and choreographed by Keone and Mari Madrid, after the first round of auditions had already concluded and asked her agent to help find a way in. “I always knew of Keone and Mari,” she says. “As a fellow Filipino, I wanted to be part of something they’re creating.” Even though she had never taken class with the Madrids, let alone worked with them before, she landed the part of Esmeralda through a video submission. Onstage, she brought the ensemble character to life with her unforgettable fluidity, powerful femininity, and magnetic presence.

Casiño, who moved to the Bronx from the Philippines at age 12, grew up thinking dance was extracurricular. While studying chemistry in college, she danced in commercial choreographer Candace Brown’s The Soul Spot and BTS’ Love Yourself: Speak Yourself New Jersey concert, but it wasn’t until she graduated in 2020 that she fully embraced dance as her profession. Since then, she has performed with Anitta and Doja Cat at MTV’s Video Music Awards, as well as choreographed and directed her own dance visual. Only three and a half years into seriously pursuing a dance career, Casiño has already proved she has star quality. 

Kristi Yeung

Rafael Ramírez

Flamenco dancer and choreographer

With fluid arms, deep, effortless lunges, supple contractions, and rapid, complex footwork, Rafael Ramírez spellbinds. But it is his old soul, which adds sensual vulnerability to his performances, that leaves an indelible impression.

Rafael Ramírez arches back, knees bending and one foot propped on demi pointe. His eyes close as one hand brushes his face, elbows pointed to the ceiling. He wears a black suit jacket open over matching black pants.
Rafael Ramírez. Photo by Gabriel Asensio, courtesy Ramírez.

Ramírez’s prowess in both traditional and contemporary flamenco captivates across venues, from Spain’s most prestigious tablaos to international theaters with the companies of famed choreographers such as David Coria and Rafaela Carrasco. He’s also garnered critical recognition: In 2021, he won the highly coveted Desplante Masculino at the International Cante de las Minas Festival and, last year, received the 2023 Best New Artist Award from the prestigious Festival Jerez for his Entorno. He carried that momentum into the 2023 Bienal de Málaga, where he premiered Recelo, a collaborative work with prize-winning dancer Florencia Oz exploring the primal emotion of fear, and into a 10-city U.S. tour of his solo show, Lo Preciso, this past fall. With more performances of Recelo ahead, Ramírez enters 2024 on the road to international recognition.

Bridgit Lujan

Yuval Cohen

Corps member, Philadelphia Ballet

Yuval Cohen in retiré passé, arms in an elegant L as he tips slightly off balance. He is in the center of a large rehearsal studio, wearing a white and blue biketard and black ballet slippers.
Yuval Cohen. Photo by Arian Molina Soca, courtesy Philadelphia Ballet.

An elegant carriage and genteel demeanor make Yuval Cohen an ideal storybook prince. But behind that refinement lies impressive power. His explosive, elastic leaps and strong, centered turns had everyone buzzing at last summer’s USA International Ballet Competition in Jackson, Mississippi. The 21-year-old Israeli dancer, a newly promoted Philadelphia Ballet corps member, was the first from his country to medal, taking home the senior bronze.

Cohen’s USA IBC coach was his longtime mentor, Nadya Timofeyeva, with whom he trained at the Jerusalem Ballet School. In 2018, she took him to a competition in Russia, where he won first prize and a spot at the Vaganova Ballet Academy. After becoming the school’s first Israeli graduate in 2021, Cohen joined Moscow’s Bolshoi Ballet. But the pandemic created visa complications, forcing him to return home that summer. 

Cohen joined Philadelphia Ballet II in October 2021 and became a company apprentice the following season. He’s already gained notice in a range of featured roles, including a Stepsister in Cinderella, the Gold variation in The Sleeping Beauty, and Escamillo in Angel Corella’s new production of Carmen, which premiered this fall.

Amy Brandt

Sean Lew 

Commercial dancer and choreographer

Sean Lew, a dancer in a white t-shirt, olive pants with pink trimming, and off-white socks, competes at the Red Bull Dance Your Style National Finals in Chicago on May 20, 2023. He is jumping in the air, with his fists stretched behind him and his knees pulled to his chest.
Sean Lew competing at Red Bull Dance Your Style’s 2023 U.S. national finals. Photo by Chris Hershman/Red Bull Content Pool, courtesy Lew.

In viral YouTube videos, two seasons of NBC’s “World of Dance,” performances with stars from Janet Jackson to Justin Bieber, and his own hour-long dance film, II, Sean Lew has won over millions of fans with his articulate athleticism, honest storytelling, and undeniable charisma. The 22-year-old is far from new to the industry, but he’s still taking his career in new directions. In 2023, he conquered his biggest fear: battling. “It’s not just if you’re good at dancing, then you can battle,” Lew says. “People live, breathe, and eat battling.” He amped up his fitness training and studied freestyle genres such as house and krumping, and, after a humbling early-round loss at his first battle, he went on to win the Red Bull Dance Your Style Los Angeles regionals in April. He then brought home the national title in May and represented the U.S. at the global competition in November.

Despite his newfound commitment to the competitive freestyle scene, Lew continues to grow his career in other areas. Over the last year, he launched his first fitness and dance intensive, Artist Range, with trainer Karl Flores; was a first-time creative director for Jackson Wang’s Coachella performance; and was a first-time co-producer on a Dermot Kennedy music video. “The beauty and curse of my life,” he says, “is I just want to do everything.”

—Kristi Yeung

Solal Mariotte

Independent choreographer and dancer, Rosas

Solal Mariotte pauses in a spotlight. He leans back, twisting toward a raised, bent arm. A dancer beside him raises both hands as though casting a spell. Circles and squares are etched in different colors of tape across the stage. A man stands to the left playing guitar.
Solal Mariotte (right) in Anne Teresa De Keersmaeker’s EXIT ABOVE — after the tempest. Photo by Anne Van Aerschot, courtesy Rosas.

In EXIT ABOVE — after the tempest, Anne Teresa De Keersmaeker’s typically minimalistic world suddenly seemed looser and brighter. The reason? A new generation of dancers, led by French newcomer Solal Mariotte, who got his start in hip hop. The curly-haired 22-year-old acted as a mercurial leader, shifting easily from floor work to the air, launching himself into arresting dives to the floor.

At 18, looking for a challenge, Mariotte applied to P.A.R.T.S., the school founded by De Keersmaeker in Brussels, where he immersed himself in contemporary dance while co-founding a breaking crew, Above The Blood, on the side. In addition to joining Rosas in 2023, he is also developing projects with his crew and as a choreographer. In January, a new version of his solo Collages/Ravages will premiere at the prestigious Suresnes Cités Danse festival in France. With his influences now cross-pollinating­ in captivating ways, a shape-shifting career beckons.

—Laura Cappelle

Kamala Saara

Dancer, Dance Theatre of Harlem

Midway through William Forsythe’s Blake Works IV last April, Kamala Saara transfixed the audience in a soulful, introspective solo. She stretched her long limbs expansively, pulling every inch out of them before retracting dynamically into the next phrase. She seemed to be lost in a dream, her arms sweeping through an unseen atmospheric viscosity. And while the solo is deeply internal, Saara invited the audience at Dance Theatre of Harlem’s New York City Center season into her world. 

Kamala Saara is lifted a few inches off the floor by the waist, legs in coupé back. One arm twists across her waist, the other in high fifth. Her dark hair curls around her face as she turns her head toward her partner. She wears a teal leotard and a flowing pastel, pink skirt, no tights, and pointe shoes painted to match her complexion.
Kamala Saara with fellow Dance Theatre of Harlem artist Kouadio Davis. Photo by Theik Smith, courtesy DTH.

Saara, 21, grew up studying at the Yuri Grigoriev School of Ballet in Los Angeles, spent two summers at the Bolshoi Ballet Intensive in New York City, and at 16 was invited to Moscow to perform at the Bolshoi Ballet Academy’s annual gala. She moved to New York in 2019, training first with Andrei Vassiliev before entering the School of American Ballet. SAB’s focus on speed and lightness, she says, made her more versatile.

Meanwhile, then-DTH artistic director Virginia Johnson had had her eye on Saara since Chyrstyn Fentroy invited her to take company class at age 15. Saara joined DTH in 2020, shining in Stanton Welch’s Orange and Balanchine’s Allegro Brillante. This season, she takes on the principal role in Balanchine’s Raymonda-inspired Pas de Dix, adding a glamorous ballerina part to her repertoire. 

—Amy Brandt

Water Street Dance Milwaukee 

Contemporary dance company

Six dancers lunge out of a square of light, each raising a splayed hand as though catching something from the air. Visual representation of a soundwave is projected on the back wall. They are costumed in black tank tops and wide legged pants slit up to the mid-thigh.
Water Street Dance Milwaukee in Morgan Williams’ Imagery Portrayed. Photo by Tyler Burgess, courtesy Water Street Dance Milwaukee.

In Milwaukee, ballet is king. But funders, dancers, presenters, and audiences are all sitting up and taking notice of Water Street Dance Milwaukee, giving the city the top-shelf contemporary company it deserves. The company, which rehearses in a suburban Milwaukee enclave, launched just as the pandemic hit, but still managed to build a roster of impeccable dancers, create a dance festival, and form pre-professional programs. The city’s dance community is mobilizing around Water Street’s momentum as the company produces new festivals, outdoor pop-up performances, and shared auditions. It performs all over the Midwest, but directo­r Morgan Williams’ goal is to take Water Street international. He sprinkles up-and-coming choreographers, like Kameron­ N. Saunders, Madison Hicks, Braeden Barnes, and Leandro Glory Damasco, Jr., into the rep alongside his own choreography. At just 33, he is a savvy director and choreographer with support from some of the region’s sharpest dance leaders and a long runway ahead.

—Lauren Warnecke

 

Header collage photo credits, left to right, top to bottom: Ryoko Konami, courtesy Naomi Funaki; Michelle Reid, courtesy Kia Smith; Todd Rosenberg, courtesy Giordano Dance Chicago; Laura Irion, courtesy Karla Puno Garcia; Rosalie O’Connor, courtesy American Ballet Theatre; Angela Sterling, courtesy Pacific Northwest Ballet; Kat Stiennon, courtesy Water Street Dance Milwaukee; Erin Baiano, courtesy New York City Ballet; Jay Spencer, courtesy Miguel Alejandro Castillo; Isabella Herrera, courtesy Kaitlyn Sardin; Julien Benhamou, courtesy Paris Opéra Ballet; Nir Arieli, courtesy Dance Theatre of Harlem; Steven Pisano, courtesy A.I.M by Kyle Abraham; Lawrence Elizabeth Knox, courtesy Houston Ballet; Alex Harmon/Red Bull Content Pool, courtesy Sean Lew; Robbie Sweeny, courtesy Clarissa Rivera Dyas; Anne Van Aerschot, courtesy Rosas; Bailey Bailey, courtesy Laila J. Franklin; C-Unit Studio, courtesy Pauline Casiño; Anita Buzzy Prentiss, courtesy Pittsburgh Ballet Theatre; Nicole Mitchell Photography, courtesy Danielle Swatzie; Gabriel Asensio, courtesy Rafael Ramírez; Camille Augustyniak, courtesy Lucy Fandel; Arian Molina Soca, courtesy Philadelphia Ballet; Travis Coe, courtesy Sydnie L. Mosley.

The post Introducing Our 2024 “25 to Watch” appeared first on Dance Magazine.

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What Neuroaesthetics, a New Field of Research, Can Tell Us About What Dance Does to Our Brains and Bodies https://www.dancemagazine.com/neuroaesthetics-and-dance/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=neuroaesthetics-and-dance Mon, 18 Dec 2023 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50768 With its unique brain–body connection, dance is at the very center of neuroaesthetics, or the science of how the arts affect our brains, and therefore our bodies. Early findings of this still-emerging field are confirming what dancers and dance lovers have long known implicitly: that experiencing dance—whether doing it ourselves or watching it—has profound effects on our physical, mental, and emotional well-being.

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The arts are good for you—that’s just science.

Research has shown that just one engagement with art per month is associated with an additional 10 years of life, and that engaging in art for 45 minutes can lower the stress hormone cortisol. The arts can offer an emotional release. They can provide children with life skills like communication, self-reflection, and self-expression, and help those with chronic illnesses find relief and healing.

Susan Magsamen, the founder and executive director of the International Arts + Mind Lab at Johns Hopkins University­ School of Medicine’s Center for Applied Neuroaesthetics, explores these benefits of the arts and more in her recent book, Your Brain on Art, with co-author Ivy Ross. She’s often asked if she could pick a specific art form to recommend. For Magsamen,­ it’s actually an easy answer: dance.

“It does it all,” she says. “It brings all of this physiology and psychology and multiple biological systems together simultaneously.”

With its unique brain–body connection, dance is at the very center of neuroaesthetics, or the science of how the arts affect our brains, and therefore our bodies. Early findings of this still-emerging field are confirming what dancers and dance lovers have long known implicitly: that experiencing dance—whether doing it ourselves or watching it—has profound effects on our physical, mental, and emotional well-being.

two women dancing in a studio, both wearing tight caps with wires attached
Julia Basso and Rachel Rugh dancing with EEG caps. “Art is very embedded in our bodies and brains,” Basso says. Courtesy Virginia Tech.

Studying the Dancing Brain

Neuroscientists are fascinated by dance because studying it can unlock mysteries not just about the arts and the brain, but about human movement itself. And yet, dance poses unique challenges for researchers.

For one, monitoring the brain while the body is in motion is complicated. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), one of the most popular techniques for mapping brain activity, requires lying in a scanner with the head completely still, says Olivia Foster Vander Elst, who studies the neuroscience of dance as a PhD student at Aarhus University. Some researchers have gotten around this problem by having dancers move only their legs while lying in a scanner, or having them just watch dance or imagine dancing. These results, however, probably don’t capture the full scope of what’s happening in the brain while actually dancing.

But other options for monitoring the dancing brain are emerging. For the past several years, butoh choreographer Vangeline has been partnering with three neuroscientists on The Slowest Wave, a project that uses electroencephalography—in which electrodes placed on the scalp measure electrical activity in the brain—to record five dancers’ brain waves as they perform. “When we go very slow in butoh, we reach a place like when we’re about to fall asleep, when we get a little drowsy,” says Vangeline. “But the difference is that we’re actually moving through that and being quite present.”

Though the first-of-its-kind study came with its own logistical challenges—dancers ended up wearing both electroencephalography caps and customized airline pillows to hold various hardware—it was made more feasible by the extremely slow movements often employed by butoh artists, says Sadye Paez, one of the scientists on the project. And while electroencephalography can monitor brain activity in real time down to the millisecond, it isn’t great with spatial resolution. Constantina Theofanopoulou, another scientist on the project and director of the Neurobiology of Social Communication lab at Rockefeller University, notes that it can only monitor a specific number of spots—in this case 32—where the electrodes are placed.

Another reason it’s hard to confidently say what is happening in the brain when we dance is because so much is happening. Dance isn’t only an artistic pursuit: It’s also usually a form of exercise, often a social experience, and sometimes a cultural one, too. Though this makes it more difficult to figure out how dance is impacting the brain, Corinne Jola, a choreographer and a senior lecturer at Abertay University studying cognitive neuroscience and the performing arts, encourages scientists to see dance’s multiplicity as its strength.

“I think the benefit is from a holistic approach,” she says. “Research often works by dissecting [dance] to be able to pinpoint which factor causes which effect. But maybe we should change the way we approach it.” In other words: Trying to pick dance apart into its many pieces may prevent us from seeing the full scope of what it can do.

elderly women standing at a ballet barre
Participants in the Dance for PD program, which offers dance classes for people with Parkinson’s disease. Studies have found that dance can improve motor control and balance while reducing tremors and rigidity. Photo by Eddie Marritz, Courtesy Mark Morris Dance Group/Dance for PD.

What We Know About Dance and the Brain

There may still be more questions than answers about what goes on in our brains while we dance. But we do know that dance lights up multiple areas of the brain, likely increasing neural activity between brain hemispheres and developing new neural connections as it does so.

Some of the areas of the brain involved in dance are obvious: The motor cortex, basal ganglia, and cerebellum, for instance, which are all involved in coordinating motor activity. But dance and other art forms have also been found to activate the limbic system, which is involved in emotion and memory and is, evolutionarily speaking, located in an older area of the brain. “This has led people to the idea that art is very embedded in our bodies and brain,” says Julia Basso, director of the Embodied Brain Laboratory at Virginia Tech.

Other ways dancing can impact our brains and bodies: It’s been found to help alleviate headaches, build strong spatial cognition, improve mood, release feel-good chemicals like sero­tonin, dopamine, and oxytocin, and much more. It’s widely, though not universally, believed that dancing increases neuroplasticity in the brain, or the brain’s ability to change and adapt, which is especially important later in life to stave off degeneration. Studies of the popular Dance for PD program, which offers dance classes for people with Parkinson’s disease, have found that dance can improve motor control and balance while reducing tremors and rigidity. Research has also shown benefits for those with brain injuries, cognitive impairment, cerebral palsy, and dementia. Dancing with others can multiply its positive effects, says Magsamen, by helping to build stronger social ties and create a sense of belonging and trust.

a woman wearing a cap with wires attached getting injected by another woman and man
Constantina Theofanopoulou and a PhD student fitting dancer Kelsey Strauch with an EEG cap before a performance of The Slowest Wave. Courtesy Vangeline.

You don’t have to be a “good” or even an experienced dancer to reap the benefits of dance. Still, the brains of proficient dancers show significant differences. Research has shown that brain activity—specifically the engagement of the corticospinal tract, which controls voluntary motor function—while watching dance varies based on how much experience the viewer has with that style, whether that experience comes from dancing that style themselves or just being very familiar with viewing it, says Foster Vander Elst. She says one study of ballet dancers even found that there is more activity in certain regions of the brain when dancers watch movement traditionally performed by their own gender (so movement they regularly do themselves) than there is when they view movement traditionally performed by another gender (so movement they regularly watch). Dancers’ brains have also been found to respond more quickly to certain changes in music than those of nondancers and even musicians.

Beyond Neuroscience

Though we need more research to be able to speak definitively about what dancing does to the brain, Jola says that we shouldn’t have to rely on knowing how these benefits occur when we know for sure that they exist. “You don’t necessarily need to know what happens in the brain if we have other sources of evidence that dance is good for us,” she says. “It’s good to understand the brain to explain mechanisms of improvement for people with Parkinson’s or mental health issues. But if we know other evidence of people’s improvement, we don’t need to have evidence in the brain to be sure that it helps.”

Joseph DeSouza, a professor of neuroscience at York University, agrees. Many people “feel that dance helps,” he says. “They don’t need a neuroscientist like me to tell them that they should do it.”

3 dancers on stage in a small bridge with arms over their head
The Slowest Wave onstage. Photo by Michael Blase, Courtesy Michelle Tabnick Public Relations.

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Choreographer and Engineer Catie Cuan Shares the Ideas Behind Her Eight-Hour Duet With an Industrial Robot Arm https://www.dancemagazine.com/catie-cuan/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=catie-cuan Wed, 13 Dec 2023 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50528 Dr. Catie Cuan received a PhD in mechanical engineering from Stanford in “choreorobotics,” the study of dancerly practice and robotic motion­ planning.

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Dr. Catie Cuan received a PhD in mechanical engineering from Stanford in “choreorobotics,” the study of dancerly practice and robotic motion­ planning. Cuan has performed with robots for many years at venues such as the Smithsonian and Brown University, but her first public performance since graduation promises its own slice of choreorobotic virtuosity. She collaborated with influential roboticist and artist Ken Goldberg to create Breathless: Catie and the Robot, an eight-hour durational performance between Cuan and a robot arm, which will unfold on December 16 as part of the NationalSawdust+ series in Brooklyn, New York. The dance explores themes of labor and autonomy through the medium of a robot she helped code and her own body. 

Dr. Cuan! Who are you and what do you do? 

I’m a choreographer, dancer, engineer, and researcher. I make robots dance for a living. I’m currently a postdoctoral scholar in computer science at Stanford University, an artist-in-residence at the Exploratorium and Jacob’s Pillow, and I’m starting a company at the intersection of AI, robotics, and dance. Many of our technologies constrain our human movements in order to use them. This has a functional purpose—being able to type on a small keyboard on a constrained airplane, for example. 

At the same time, though, we have such multifaceted, expressive bodies. I am excited by how robots present a three-dimensional interface for humans. The ways that robots move—and especially how they move relative to humans—are deeply choreographic questions. Choreorobotics has exploded in recent years as robots move out of industrial and research settings and into everyday ones.

You were recently awarded a PhD in mechanical engineering. How did that come about? 

In 2017, I met Dr. Amy LaViers and then became the inaugural artist-in-residence at her Robotics, Automation, and Dance Lab. Years before, my dad experienced a stroke that revealed to me how physically alienating technology can be. It made me wonder why artists are not more involved in the development of new technologies that move and make noise. Through these two experiences, I realized I wanted to dance with robots for the rest of my career. I was admitted to Stanford, and transitioned from using robots exclusively in my artistic work to a fully research context. I also spent three years of grad school as the inaugural artist-in-residence at Everyday Robots, which was Google X/Alphabet’s robotics initiative at the time. This allowed me to work towards my PhD while also making artwork.

Where did the idea for your National Sawdust show come from?

Ken Goldberg, an artist and professor at the University of California, Berkeley, and I started with a simple idea. I would dance, we would run my movements through the motion-capture program, OpenPose, and then convert my motions into robot ones. We played those back on a UR5 industrial robot arm, so it could effectively imitate my motions. I would then improvise alongside the robot arm’s motions. 

We discovered surprising synergy between rhythmic robot motions and my own movement in response. Ken and I refined the concept, and, just before graduating from Stanford, I suggested to Ken that I could perform this as a durational work where I would dance with the robot for eight hours. The durational nature of this piece fomented ideas about labor and the future of work. Ultimately, our goal is to highlight the poetry of labor and motion, and how humans may tire over time but are capable of much more nuance and expression than a robot. 

What does a successful show look like to you? 

I would love for people to examine their own movement capabilities, how rich and varied they are. The contrast between the human and the robot highlights just how remarkable our bodies are. I want people to witness the inherent beauty of a moving body—and how labor, as a storied, perennial manifestation of that movement, can be challenging, fraught, and glorious. 

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Two New Movie Musicals Hitting Theaters This Month https://www.dancemagazine.com/wonka-color-purple-movie-musicals-december-2023/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=wonka-color-purple-movie-musicals-december-2023 Tue, 12 Dec 2023 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50526 Two new movie musicals—Wonka and The Color Purple—hit theaters this month, featuring choreography by big-deal dancemakers.

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Wonka

Timothée Chalamet leads an all-star cast in this musical comedy prequel inspired by the whimsical chocolatier at the center of Roald Dahl’s beloved children’s book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. Music by frequent Christopher Wheeldon collaborator Joby Talbot and choreography by Tony-winning dancemaker Christopher Gattelli, with associate Lou Castro and assistant Brenda Newhouse, animate the musical numbers as Chalamet’s Willy Wonka seeks to establish himself as an upstart young chocolate-maker. In theaters December 15.

The Color Purple

Following a critically acclaimed Broadway revival in 2015, which took home the Tony for Best Revival, the musical adaptation of Alice Walker’s Pulitzer Prize–winning novel gets the Hollywood treatment. Commercial dance icon Fatima Robinson provides choreography for a heavy-hitting cast that includes Taraji P. Henson, Halle Bailey, Ciara, and more. In theaters December 25. 

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Findings From Dance/NYC’s Industry-Wide Census Will Be Published This Month https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-industry-census-nyc/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-industry-census-nyc Tue, 05 Dec 2023 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50523 Most dance artists in New York City know certain things to be true: that wages are often unfairly low, for instance, and that it’s usually necessary to do some work outside of dance to survive. But in a vast field consisting of thousands of mostly gig workers performing many jobs throughout the course of one year, concrete data about what it’s like to be a dance worker has been challenging, if not impossible, to come by.

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Most dance artists in New York City know certain things to be true: that wages are often unfairly low, for instance, and that it’s usually necessary to do some work outside of dance to survive.

But in a vast field consisting of thousands of mostly gig workers performing many jobs throughout the course of one year, concrete data about what it’s like to be a dance worker has been challenging, if not impossible, to come by.

Soon, that will change: After a robust six-month effort to survey at least 25 percent of the dance workforce about their pay, work conditions, needs, experiences, and more, Dance/NYC will release its State of NYC Dance report later this month.

The report will contain findings from the Dance Industry Census, including an extensive survey completed by more than 1,600 individual dance workers and entities—broadly defined as anyone whose work intersects with dance—plus qualitative findings from roundtables held across the New York City metro area, during which participants could respond to the data collected thus far and share their own experiences. It will also include suggested action items based on the report’s findings.

“We’ve done some deep thinking with the data to offer the field: Here are the numbers, here’s what we think they mean, and here are the levers of power you can weigh on if you’re interested in changing some of these realities,” says Candace Thompson-Zachery, Dance/NYC’s director of programming and justice initiatives. 

Dance/NYC is not new to extensive research studies: In the past, the organization has published reports on immigrant artists, small-budget dancemakers, the impact of COVID-19, and more. It has also done previous State of NYC Dance reports as recently as 2016, but those were more focused on dance organizations than individuals. “We landed on the fact that in order to make change and really strengthen the ecosystem, we had to look more closely at individual dance workers,” says Thompson-Zachery. 

Though the final report won’t be public until mid-December, Dance/NYC has released some preliminary data and takeaways from the census—like that most dance workers earn limited income from their work in dance, have jobs outside of dance, and believe they are not paid fair wages. These findings and more will come to life at a performance event and gathering December 12 at Chelsea Factory, where Sydnie L. Mosley Dances and Ladies of Hip-Hop “will help us create the space and interpret the data,” says Thompson-Zachery. The event, which will also include a community meal, is free and open to the public.

“We want people to show up and to prioritize looking a bit more critically at the dance community,” says Thompson-Zachery. “We’re hoping we get real-time connections between people that can further galvanize us towards taking action and advancing the kind of change we’re looking for.”

Moving forward, the report will live on the DWR (Dance. Workforce. Resilience.) Hub, a new digital tool created partly in response to needs expressed in the survey and roundtables. Dance/NYC sees it as a one-stop shop for any resource a dance worker could want, from contract templates to racial justice recommendations to an interactive compensation chart. 

Thompson-Zachery hopes the report will empower dance workers and give them a broader context for the challenges they’re facing. “We run into pain points, and we don’t quite know what to do with them,” she says. “We talk in the hallway outside rehearsal, but we don’t quite understand how all the pieces fit together.”  

And now, when Dance/NYC—and whoever else wants to take advantage of the data they’ve amassed—makes the case that dance workers need more financial support or resources, they’ll have receipts. “It provides ammunition,” says Thompson-Zachery. “Because now we have numbers that we can pull to support the kind of claims we’ve been making around what the sector needs.”

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Real Dancers, Really Dancing: The Making of Just Dance 2024 https://www.dancemagazine.com/just-dance-2024/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=just-dance-2024 Mon, 04 Dec 2023 17:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50629 When you imagine a video game studio, you probably think of rows of programmers at rows of computers and a fleet of gaming consoles, rather than mirrored dance studios. But at Ubisoft Paris, there are both: The Paris branch of the video game company leads the creation and development of Just Dance, a game in which players are scored for how precisely and musically they can reproduce choreography to popular songs.

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When you imagine a video game studio, you probably think of rows of programmers at rows of computers and a fleet of gaming consoles, rather than mirrored dance studios. But at Ubisoft Paris, there are both: The Paris branch of the video game company leads the creation and development of Just Dance, a game in which players are scored for how precisely and musically they can reproduce choreography to popular songs.

Originally published in 2009 for the Nintendo Wii console, Just Dance has since sold 80 million copies and engaged more than 140 million players all over the world. And while the game, which released its 2024 edition at the end of October, aims to make dance fun and accessible for anyone who picks up a remote, there are dozens of professional dancers and choreographers who help to make it happen.

Real Dancers, Really Dancing

A dancer in a highly stylized butterfly costume, bright wig, and airbrushed makeup dances against a green screen. In the foreground, the outlines of cameras and someone in a director's chair are visible in silhouette.
Courtesy Ubisoft.

For every Just Dance song and its attendant choreography, players follow along with at least one “coach,” digital avatars with unique character design. You might assume these coaches are computer generated, but the routines that unfold in each Just Dance “map” start out as videos of dancers performing the choreography in full costume and makeup on a green screen. Though animation is added in postproduction, what you’re watching in the final game are real dancers, really dancing. The 2024 edition worked with 38 dancers and 17 choreographers, 7 of whom performed their own routines as coaches, to create the 40 new maps.         

Finding the Right Choreographer

Estelle Manas, Just Dance’s director of choreography, began working at Ubisoft four years ago after over 20 years as a professional dancer in France’s commercial and musical theater scenes. She’s one of the creative leads involved in the process of creating each map from inception. “My role is to make the bridge between all the production needs and the artists,” she says.

Once the number of characters, mood, and story for a given song are determined, Manas puts together a brief with that information, as well as the planned difficulty (easy, medium, hard, or extreme), whether there are any accessories or props to be integrated, and an initial storyboard breakdown with the music. She then references Just Dance’s go-to list of freelance choreographers and finds the best fit. The selected choreographer goes into the studio with Manas and her assistant to create and film a prototype of the choreography.

Unique Choreographic Constraints

The choreography for a Just Dance map has to work within unique constraints. Because the console remote, which tracks the players’ movements to produce their final score, is held in the right hand, the choreography has to ensure that the right hand is always visible and actively involved in the dance. The movement has to be oriented to the front and be easily legible; keeping players facing the screen makes it easier for them to mirror the 2-D avatar’s moves, and makes for clearer pictograms, which scroll across the bottom of the screen in time with the choreography to cue players on which positions and motions are being scored for accuracy. Player ease is also why the choreography unfolds in relatively straightforward patterns: lots of repetition, fairly square musicality. Adjustments to accommodate the needs of other departments—from costume design to video artists to level design—also have to be seamlessly incorporated into the final version.

Two animated and brightly costumed dancers perform choreography in unison. Stick figure pictograms match their shapes in the bottom right corner of the screen. Feedback in the form of brightly colored words scroll across the top of the screen, reading: OK, GOOD, PERFECT, OK, SUPER, PERFECT.
Courtesy Ubisoft.

Casting “Coaches”      

Just Dance has a roster of dancers primarily found through periodic open-call auditions. Manas and her team consider the style of dance and the personality and look of the “coach” when deciding who to tap. Across the board, the dancers have to be not just good, clean technicians but also excellent at emoting, projecting energy, and conveying a story in a three-minute routine. Most important to the rehearsal process: “We need the dancer to have a really good memory, because we change the steps, the energy, the eye contact, all the time,” Manas says. They have, at most, four three-hour rehearsals in which to master the choreography as it’s being workshopped to accommodate notes from other departments.

What’s New in 2024

One new feature that will be beta-tested this winter is camera scoring, which will allow players to set up their smartphone to track them as they perform the routines from 15 tracks and score them based on their full body movement, rather than tracking just the remote in their right hand. (This gets at an early criticism of Just Dance: Couldn’t you just sit on the couch and wave your right arm around, rather than attempting the choreography?) The grading for this mode is based on an artificial-intelligence model trained on team members performing the choreography.

Another first for the 2024 edition: Collaborating with Baroque-dance expert Pierre-François Dollé for a new map set at the Palace of Versailles. Brought about thanks to the Cultural Olympiad program ahead of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, “A Night in the Château de Versailles” celebrates a location that looms large not just in the popular imagination (Marie Antoinette, anyone?) but also in the history of Western classical dance. (Remember Louis XIV and Ballet de la Nuit from dance history class?) When Manas interviewed Dollé at the start of the collaboration, she was surprised to learn that Baroque dances like the minuet were not unlike the Macarena or Cupid Shuffle of their time, albeit for courtiers: “It was a really fun and sharing space, like: ‘I’ve heard this song, I know this choreography, let’s go!’ ”

The final result, set to a remix integrating a pair of contemporaneous compositions, evolves from a fairly straightforward homage to paired Baroque dances into a syncopated, hip-hop–inspired riff on the genre as the onscreen coaches move through the grounds and halls of the opulent palace. And the new Versailles map is a tidy encapsulation of what Just Dance is all about: taking something that might seem elite and out of reach—a Baroque dance performed by aristocrats, or, more broadly, dance as an art form—and transforming it into a contemporary, accessible, fun experience.

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News of Note: What You Might Have Missed in November 2023 https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-news-note-november-2023/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-news-note-november-2023 Fri, 01 Dec 2023 19:36:59 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50626 Here are the latest promotions, appointments, and departures, as well as notable awards and accomplishments, from November 2023.

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Here are the latest promotions, appointments, and departures, as well as notable awards and accomplishments, from November 2023. Plus, a newly available funding opportunity.

Comings & Goings

Robert Battle has resigned as artistic director of Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater. Associate artistic director Matthew Rushing will lead the company until a successor is found.

Garth Fagan has stepped down as artistic director of Garth Fagan Dance, shifting to the role of founder and distinguished artistic director emeritus. He has been succeeded by Norwood “PJ” Pennewell as artistic director and Natalie Rogers-Cropper as executive director and school director.

Christopher K. Morgan has been named artistic director of Malashock Dance, effective in January. John Malashock will transition to the position of founding artistic director.

Patricia Guerrero has been named artistic director of Ballet Flamenco of Andalucia.

Mariinsky Theatre director Valery Gergiev has been named general director of the Bolshoi, replacing Vladimir Urin. Gergiev will reportedly continue to lead the Mariinsky concurrently.

Former dancer Maria Seletskaja has been named music director at English National Ballet.

At Pacific Northwest Ballet, Sarah-Gabrielle Ryan has been promoted to principal, Clara Ruf Maldonado and Kuu Sakuragi to soloist.

At Paris Opéra Ballet, Inès McIntosh and Florent Meylac have been promoted to premier dancers. Through the annual concours de promotion, Nina Seropian, Hortense Millet-Maurin, and Célia Drouy have been promoted to sujet, Saki Kuwabara, Camile de Bellefon, Seehoo Yun, Elizabeth Partington, and Ambre Chiarcosso to coryphée.

Awards & Honors

Duke Dang received the Dance Advocate Award and Linda Murray the inaugural Dance Catalyst Award from Dance/NYC.

Courtney Spears and Révolutionnaire cofounders Justice Faith Betty and Nia Faith Betty were named to Forbes’ “30 Under 30 2024” list.

Aaliyah Christina, Helen Lee, Nora Sharp, and Phree have been named 2024 Lab Artists by Chicago Dancemakers Forum. Each will receive a $25,000 grant and a year of additional tailored support.

Mickey Davidson, Jordan Deal, and Aya Shabu have been awarded New Dance Alliance’s Black Artists Space to Create residencies, which includes studio access, living space, and a $2,000 stipend for the one-week residencies.

New Funding Opportunity

Applications for the MAP Fund’s 2024 grant cycle, which will award selected artists $25,000 for the creation and development of a new live performance project, $5,000 unrestricted operating funds, and $1,000 to redistribute to another artist in the grantee’s community, are open until 5 pm ET on December 19. More information here.

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Two New Nutcrackers and a Half Dozen Other Performances Worth Catching This December https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-performances-onstage-december-2023/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-performances-onstage-december-2023 Mon, 27 Nov 2023 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50496 From annual staples returning with fresh surprises to thought-provoking new works, here's what we're excited to see this December.

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From annual staples returning with fresh surprises to thought-provoking new works, here’s what we’re excited to see this December.

All About Ailey

Dancers costumed in silvers and blues reminiscent of the jazz age cluster around a man playing a trumpet, pointed to the sky as he lunges.
Alvin Ailey’s For ‘Bird’ – With Love. Photo by Dario Calmese, courtesy AAADT.

NEW YORK CITY   Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater takes over New York City Center for the month of December as the company celebrates its 65th anniversary. Following an opening-night gala on Nov. 29 honoring artistic director emerita Judith Jamison, the five-week season features premieres by former artistic director Robert Battle, former Ailey dancer Elizabeth Roxas-Dobrish (Me, Myself and You, a duet set to “In A Sentimental Mood”), and new Ailey artist-in-residence Amy Hall Garner (CENTURY, inspired by the choreographer’s grandfather). Also in the mix are fresh productions of Ronald K. Brown’s Dancing Spirit, Alonzo King’s Following the Subtle Current Upstream, Jamar RobertsOde, and Hans van Manen’s Solo; programs highlighting the legendary women of the company and featuring live music performed by the Future of Jazz Orchestra; and, of course, a healthy helping of Ailey classics. Nov. 29–Dec. 31. alvinailey.org. —Courtney Escoyne

Seven and Seven

Two dancers warm up in an art gallery. One twists on the floor, the other tests her balance on one leg.
Tiffany Mills Company. Photo by Beth Heller, courtesy National Sawdust.

NEW YORK CITY   Seven dancers, seven violists, three collaborative works. Tiffany Mills Company and contemporary music troupe Ensemble Ipse converge at National Sawdust for a program of live music and dance theater, inspired by texts exploring exile, the human cost of war, and the literal and metaphorical power of sight and being seen. Dec. 2–3. nationalsawdust.org. —CE

Dreamy Duets

Two dancers are shown mid-lift. One lunges and leans forward with a flat back. The other is lifted on his back, legs curving in attitudes as she rolls across his back. Both wear white. They are alone onstage.
Bruce Wood Dance’s Stephanie Godsave and Alex Brown in Lar Lubovitch’s Dvorak Serenade. Photo by Sharen Bradford, courtesy Michelle Tabnick Public Relations.

NEW YORK CITY   A dreamy collection of current and former dancers from Bruce Wood Dance, Hubbard Street Dance Chicago, The Joffrey Ballet, Lar Lubovitch Dance Company, New York City Ballet, and San Francisco Ballet come together for Lar Lubovitch at 80: Art of the Duet, a special Works & Process program featuring performances of some of the choreographer’s favorite duets alongside a conversation about their creation. Dec. 3. guggenheim.org. —CE

Snapshots of Love

Two male dancers in ties, dress shirts with the sleeves rolled, and flat caps pose together against a photo backdrop set up outdoors. One sits on a block, touching his forehead to the other dancer's as he lunges alongside.
Ryan T. Smith and Yebel Gallegos in Loving Still. Photo by Helena Palazzi, courtesy John Hill PR.

SAN FRANCISCO   In Loving: A Photographic History of Men in Love, 1850s–1950s, Hugh Nini and Neal Treadwell presented hundreds of previously unpublished vintage photographs of gay couples from their collection. Following a two-month developmental residency at 836M Gallery, RAWdance co-artistic directors Wendy Rein and Ryan T. Smith premiere a series of duets inspired by those images, Loving Still. Select photos are being reproduced in a larger format for display in the space; additionally, audiences attending the free performances can catch an abbreviated version of Shawn Sprockett’s Unspeakable Vice walking tour, which unearths Jackson Square’s queer history, ahead of the show. Dec. 8–10. rawdance.org. —CE

Undercurrents

Three hands intertwine gracefully against a black backdrop.
Photo by Carlos Quezada, courtesy Dresden Semperoper Ballet.

DRESDEN   Contemporary choreographer Johan Inger has a knack for delving into the psychology and dark undercurrents of the subjects he tackles, particularly when he takes a more narrative bent. His latest: A Swan Lake for Dresden Semperoper Ballett, which uses the oft-performed classic to question how violence, manipulation, personal freedom, and respect intersect and impact personal relationships. Dec. 9–Jan. 14. semperoper.de. —CE

Happily Ever After?

Three dancers pose together. Downstage, a dancer in blue rehearsal clothes lunges deep and arches back. Her upper arm curves toward a dancer balancing on one leg in attitude side. Upstage of them, a dancer caught midair in a C-jump.
Kristin Wagner’s For you, I dream of me. Photo by Olivia Moon Photography, courtesy JMK Public Relations.

WORCESTER, MA   Why is it that in so many fairy tales, female protagonists can only attain happiness by enduring sacrifice and violence? That’s the question animating For you, I dream of me, a new evening-length from Kristin Wagner. Developed in part through workshops reconsidering those stories with local young adults of all gender identities, some of whom will perform alongside Wagner’s Bodies Moving company, the work has its first public showings at the Jean McDonough Arts Center BrickBox Theater Dec. 15–16. bodiesmoving.com. —CE

Fresh Nutcrackers

Two new takes on the holiday classic premiere.

Orlando Ballet

A sketch of a yellow and black tutu and headpiece evocative of a heron.
Robert Perdziola’s costume sketch for the heron in Orlando Ballet’s new Nutcracker. Courtesy Orlando Ballet.

ORLANDO   Drawing from his experience working in children’s theater, artistic director Jorden Morris frames Clara’s dream as a journey through a life-sized snow globe. Steering away from the Land of the Sweets’ potential for cultural insensitivity, Tchaikovsky’s “Chinese” dance is reinterpreted as a pas de deux between Drosselmeyer and a yellow-and-black heron, and the Arabian divertissement features a dancer—premiering with a female soloist but choreographed to be non–gender-specific—defying gravity in an acrobatic Cyr wheel. Tapping the Orlando community, Morris collaborated with Disney puppeteers to bring sets and costumes by Robert Perdziola to life. Dec. 8–24. orlandoballet.org. —Hannah Foster

Milwaukee Ballet

A dancer glances down at the costume she is being fitted in. The bodice is dark, while the calf-length tutu is layered orange, green, and yellow.
Gregory A. Poplyk designed the costumes for The Nutcracker: Drosselmeyer’s Imaginarium. Photo by Rachel Malehorn, courtesy Milwaukee Ballet.

MILWAUKEE   Artistic director Michael Pink says that his 2003 Nutcracker production is still “bloody good,” so much so that much of its choreography is being retained for The Nutcracker: Drosselmeyer’s Imaginarium. With the reconceptualization, Pink seeks to continue the protagonists’ narrative journey into the second act, featuring them prominently in the dancing throughout. Whimsical new costumes, sets, and music transitions between scenes create a seamless flight into imagination and wonder. Dec. 8–26. milwaukeeballet.org. —Steve Sucato

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Here’s What It Takes to Be Rockette-Ready https://www.dancemagazine.com/rockettes/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rockettes Wed, 22 Nov 2023 17:37:59 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50532 Ever wondered how the Rockettes achieve those classic sky-high kick lines and intricate movements that culminate in a dazzling array of precision dance routines? We’re pulling back the velvety curtains so you can get a sneak peek of the world-famous troupe in rehearsal. This year, 14 new Rockettes were welcomed from nine states—New York, New […]

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Ever wondered how the Rockettes achieve those classic sky-high kick lines and intricate movements that culminate in a dazzling array of precision dance routines? We’re pulling back the velvety curtains so you can get a sneak peek of the world-famous troupe in rehearsal.

This year, 14 new Rockettes were welcomed from nine states—New York, New Jersey, Colorado, Florida, Massachusetts, Ohio, Tennessee, Texas, and Utah—through the Rockettes Conservatory, the company’s no-fee, week-long intensive training program that serves as an inclusive talent pipeline for the group.

From now through January 1, 2024, you can watch the Rockettes live in action at the beloved Christmas Spectacular at Radio City Music Hall in New York City.

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Artist Karon Davis’ New Exhibition Grapples With the Physicality and Grit of Ballet https://www.dancemagazine.com/artist-karon-davis-new-exhibition-grapples-with-the-physicality-and-grit-of-ballet/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=artist-karon-davis-new-exhibition-grapples-with-the-physicality-and-grit-of-ballet Wed, 22 Nov 2023 17:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50511 The tableaux in artist Karon Davis' "Beauty Must Suffer" feel monumental—and acutely attuned to the complexities of life as a ballet dancer.

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Inside a historic landmark building on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, a ballet landscape sits frozen in time. Towers of tutus and mountains of pointe shoes rise from the black-and-white tiled floors while plaster casts of dancers grasp the barre and stand, eternally, in first position. The tableaux throughout the exhibit feel monumental, alive, tragically gorgeous—and acutely attuned to the complexities of life as a ballet dancer. 

This is artist Karon Davis’ new show “Beauty Must Suffer,” on view at the art gallery Salon 94 through December 23. Davis—who is a former dancer and the daughter of Broadway icon Ben Vereen—took a moment to talk about the inspirations for the exhibition, and dance’s constant role in her life.

What was your relationship to the dance world as a child, and where does that relationship stand now, as an adult?
I always say that I come from “show people.” I grew up in musty rehearsal halls and in the wings of productions and on the road, so I didn’t know anything else but dance. Performance was part of my DNA and upbringing. “Beauty Must Suffer” was really inspired by my mom and my sisters—they were the true ballerinas of the family.

I stopped dancing because of a knee injury, but started up again before I began working on this show. I thought it was very important just to be in the headspace of a dancer while creating the artwork. It’s interesting to be in this body now, approaching dance as an older woman. The pain and injuries still come up, but I’m also thinking, Why did I ever stop?

The dance world is often misunderstood by the general public. Did you take this into consideration while creating this artwork?
Definitely. I really wanted to show the labor and the physicality that goes into dance. It’s a lifetime of work. The pile of pointe shoes can be read as a visual representation of a year’s worth of shoes. I have the dancer icing her knee, the dancer smoking a cigarette—things that people rarely talk about but are certainly prevalent, so people really understand what dancers go through to convey that air of perfection.

The installation at Salon 94 is an immersive experience. Can you speak about some of its elements?
The exhibition spans two floors. You begin with these young dancers at the barre. I refer to that room as the “rehearsal room.” It’s about the fight that it takes to even get into the studio. It encapsulates everything from awareness of different body types, to the constant criticism, to Black dancers having to pancake their shoes every day.

In a white room with mirrored walls and parquet floors, seven white plaster statues of young girls standing in first position are arranged at a ballet barre.
A view of Karon Davis’ exhibition “Beauty Must Suffer.” Photo by Elisabeth Bernstein, courtesy the artist and Salon 94.

I call the second room the “performance room.” You have these ballet dancers in these beautiful costumes, embodying perfection, but once you walk around, you realize that there’s something going on—and that’s where you encounter the injured ballerina, and the ballerina smoking in the corner. I hope people feel like they’re walking through a narrative.

Can you discuss your use of white plaster, which is a trademark of yours, and its context within the historically white world of ballet?
I want to put into the world what I don’t see all the time, and that is Black sculptures. For me, there is no color—instead, it’s in the gesture, and the face, and the structure that you see it. And with this exhibition, there is also the added layer that the ballet world is a white, elite, European environment, and Black dancers have to conform and sacrifice to thrive in it.

What are the biggest takeaways you hope visitors will have?
Pay dancers more! Support your local dancers, or your local dance schools. A career in dance requires so much money—a single pair of pointe shoes can cost you $100! I think there needs to be more knowledge around these details. I want people to walk away with a deeper appreciation for dancers and everything that goes into the final product you see onstage.

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The International Museum of Dance Considers Dance’s Past, Present, and Future https://www.dancemagazine.com/the-international-museum-of-dance-considers-dances-past-present-and-future/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=the-international-museum-of-dance-considers-dances-past-present-and-future Tue, 21 Nov 2023 17:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50507 The International Museum of Dance is holding on to the material of dance history while finding ways to equitably compensate artists.

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As a young dancer, I was taught that dance disappears as soon as it comes into existence: a definitionally ephemeral art. There’s a certain poetry to this perhaps, but also toxic consequences for dancers. If there’s no tangible trace of a thing, how can it be said to exist? If dance can’t really be said to exist, how could it ever have any economic value? If dance doesn’t have any economic value, why equitably compensate dance artists? 

One of the things I appreciate about the International Museum of Dance, founded in 2018, is how thoroughly it opposes this logic. Through work across numerous global communities—and via impressive investments in emerging technologies—IMOD holds on to the material of dance history while finding ways to equitably compensate artists. 

The organization just announced several new archival and educational initiatives. I spoke with IMOD’s CEO and founder, Hilary Palanza Gutkin, to learn more.

Gutkin, a fair-skinned woman with blond hair, smiles broadly.
Hilary Palanza Gutkin. Photo by Andy Bardon, courtesy IMOD.

Hi! Who are you, and what is the International Museum of Dance?
My career in dance began with training and performing in San Francisco and New York City. My graduate thesis at UC Berkeley’s Goldman School of Public Policy laid the foundation for IMOD, an organization dedicated to safeguarding and surfacing global dance forms through education, archives, and exhibitions. We’re reimagining both museum and dance experiences by prioritizing service over accumulation, and empowering artists to act as curators. We’re also planning for physical locations, starting with a modular space in San Francisco.

How is IMOD different from other museums? There seems to be a lot of emphasis on collaboration.
The foundation of IMOD is cultural exchange. Our network includes academic researchers and institutions, as well as technology companies. We’ve connected with dance theorists like Kate Elswit and Harmony Bench, who have contributed valuable insights to how we understand the history of dance. We’re in relation to the legacies of Gene Kelly, Eiko Otake, and the Diné/Navajo. We present in spaces and museums such as SITE Santa Fe, the Center for Contemporary Arts of Santa Fe, Yerba Buena Center for the Arts, Performance Santa Fe, and The Santa Fe Symphony.

Can you talk about your approach to archiving, which is radically different from most museums?
We’re focused on meeting the researched needs of the global dance community, digitizing and democratizing archives. Our online platform, which debuts in 2024, will be made available to both individuals and institutions at a low cost. We have collaborated with Microsoft and Adobe to enhance the digital experience, while copyright protections ensure artists’ work is respected and safeguarded. We plan to celebrate physical archives through exhibitions in IMOD’s future spaces, as well.

I’ve been super-interested in how you approach emerging technologies for a long time, especially vis à vis labor equity. What are you working on in terms of tech, and why?
IMOD views emerging technologies as tools, not replacements. In archiving, our platform safeguards personal collections in the cloud. In education, we leverage HoloLens in 3D for immersive learning experiences. Our tech focus is on creating engaging and dynamic interactions while ensuring proper credit and recognition for dancers. We strike a balance between expansive engagement and ensuring the dance community thrives by acknowledging and rewarding contributors.

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Searching for Dance History’s Queer Women? Start Here https://www.dancemagazine.com/looking-for-dance-historys-queer-women-start-here/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=looking-for-dance-historys-queer-women-start-here Mon, 20 Nov 2023 17:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50470 In the November 2023 issue of Dance Magazine, Samm Wesler asks: Where are dance history’s queer women? Wendy Perron responds.

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In the November 2023 issue of Dance Magazine, dancer and educator Samm Wesler asks: Where are dance history’s queer women? Here’s a response from dance artist, educator, and former Dance Magazine editor in chief Wendy Perron.

It’s true: Lesbians in dance history have not been as visible as gay men. It hasn’t been as open a secret as with the male dancers you name. In our field, gay men are more prevalent and more accepted—it beats me which came first.

Perron—wearing a dark top, flowing pants and sneakers—is seen in profile, with her hands raised to her chest and her head thrown back, eyes closed.
Wendy Perron in her solo “Big Dog” at Danspace, 1978. Photo by Richard L. Goldstein, courtesy Perron.

As a dancer who identified as a lesbian for a five-year chunk of my past life, I’ve watched how attitudes have changed. Sara Wolf wrote in a 2003 article titled “Lesbian Choreographers Redefine Motion” that “prior to Stonewall, the cutting-edge downtown dance scene was not open or hospitable to lesbians.” But even after Stonewall, it took women longer than men to come out.

In 2011, dancer-choreographer Pat Catterson wrote an essay in Attitude titled “Can You Tell I Am a Lesbian When I Dance?” She basically spent the first 30 years as a dance artist hiding her identity. “I wanted to stay in the closet professionally,” she wrote. “I didn’t think it would be advantageous to my career to talk about it. . . . Partly it is that we choose to be invisible. Gay men in dance do not. Visibility is possibly more of a liability for us.”


Maybe it’s just a matter of numbers—that a certain mass is necessary before there can be a sense of community. It seems that queer women dancers tend to be isolated, whereas gay men dancers are part of a social swirl.

Your question was about queer women in dance history, so let’s go back. The American Loie Fuller, slightly older than Isadora Duncan, took Paris by storm in the 1890s, not by exhibiting her body, but by covering up her body with fantastic imagery—a lily, a butterfly, a flame. Considered one of the mothers of modern dance, she invented lighting devices that, along with yards and yards of silk, created these images as a stunning theatrical coup. She had a long-term relationship with a woman; in Dancing Women: Female Bodies On Stage, Sally Banes describes La Loïe as an openly identifying lesbian. (For a deeper dive into Fuller’s sexuality and the surrounding homophobia, see Ann Cooper Albright’s book Traces of Light: Absence and Presence in the Work of Loïe Fuller.)

Jill Johnston, the renegade Village Voice dance critic of the Sixties, was out, very far out. Her collection of dance reviews, titled Marmalade Me, is essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the rebellious Judson Dance Theater. Staging her own rebellion, around the same time as the Stonewall Riots, she shifted from writing dance reviews to writing essays about queer women, which were gathered in her 1973 book, Lesbian Nation: The Feminist Solution. (We’ll all be able to read more of her writing next year, when Duke University Press will publish a new collection of Johnston’s writings—edited by Clare Croft, whom you mentioned.)

The Wallflower Order Dance Collective, a feminist troupe formed in 1975, morphed into the Dance Brigade a decade later. They are a mix of gay and straight women in San Francisco’s Mission District. Co-founder Krissy Keefer is quoted as saying, in this 2011 article by Keith Hennessy, that they were probably the first dance company “to express explicit lesbian sensibilities and concerns.”

The feminist Seventies brought out Pat Graney, a Seattle choreographer devoted to social justice issues. She is out and dedicated to supporting the lesbian community. She mentored many dancers, including Gina Gibney, the choreographer and entrepreneur who created the Gibney spaces that have done so much for the New York City dance community. In 2016, Out magazine named Gina Gibney one of its OUT100.

In the 1980s, things started getting more interesting. A group of downtown Manhattan dancers including Lucy Sexton, Jennifer Monson, and Jennifer Miller were gloriously frank about their sexuality. I remember, in the mid-1980s, Johanna Boyce’s Ties That Bind, featuring a beautiful duet in which Miller and Susan Seizer talked openly about their relationship in a funny, poignant way. Decades later, in 2007, at a Movement Research gala honoring Yvonne Rainer at Judson Memorial Church, Monson and DD Dorvillier suddenly dashed to the altar for an impromptu, outrageously caressing makeout session. That was just the tip of the iceberg of Monson and Dorvillier’s long, wild ride as rambunctiously out lesbian dancemakers.

(A side note: You also asked, “Why, when I learned about Yvonne Rainer, was her sexuality never mentioned?” The reason is probably that she was in heterosexual relationships during the time she was making history with her ground-breaking danceworks of the Sixties. It was only around 1990, while making feminist films, that she developed a relationship with another woman.)

I think the new acceptance of lesbian artists is partly due to the shift from modern dance to postmodern: Choreographers in the latter mode tend to be less gendered. While the portrayal of women in Graham, Limón, and Ailey was always fairly traditional, the gender presentation of postmodern choreographers like Trisha Brown, Bill T. Jones, Mark Morris, and Jawole Willa Jo Zollar are less gendered (or, rather, multi-gendered), therefore more likely to attract gay women. Not only is the presentation of women less femmy in postmodern dance, but there’s less dramatic tension between men and women. I think this is also true in current versions of tap and flamenco.

In her 2003 article, Wolf contends that lesbian dancemakers “re-conceptualize the female body in motion.” Case in point: Elizabeth Streb, whose slam-bam athletics transcend gender expectations. “When you’re out of that box, it allows you to break out in other ways, make different choices, ask other questions,” Streb told Wolf. “You’re much more able to discard the tools that have already been invented.”

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Queer Women Are Disconcertingly Absent From the Pages of Dance History. Where Are They? https://www.dancemagazine.com/queer-women-absent-from-dance-history/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=queer-women-absent-from-dance-history Mon, 20 Nov 2023 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50479 It’s 2009, and my high school self is in the studio choreographing a new duet with my best friend to Pink Floyd’s “Wish You Were Here.” The company director pokes her head in and disparagingly tells us the song and movement choice makes us look like “a couple of lesbians.”  We stand in stunned silence. […]

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It’s 2009, and my high school self is in the studio choreographing a new duet with my best friend to Pink Floyd’s “Wish You Were Here.” The company director pokes her head in and disparagingly tells us the song and movement choice makes us look like “a couple of lesbians.” 

We stand in stunned silence. I grew up in a performing arts family and had never once correlated being gay with being bad. My director’s tone, however, tells me a very different story. My brain files the conversation under the heading “Being a Lesbian Dancer Is Not Okay.”

I wish I could say that after high school, my world opened up wide, and I saw an abundance of representation within the dance world. I didn’t. Though I had out-and-proud peers, they were the subjects of frequent whispers. I still didn’t see any female or female-identifying professionals out. I didn’t have my first queer female teacher until graduate school. I went through multiple dance history courses without so much as a mention of a queer female. 

I came out publicly after completing my MFA. As I continued to study dance history, it felt odd not to see myself in anything I was reading and watching. It really seemed as though queer women were just absent from the dance history canon. In contrast, queer men were widely acknowledged—we know about Alvin Ailey, Bill T. Jones, Merce Cunningham, the complicated history around Vaslav Nijinsky. We have records of queer men in dance even if they lived in eras when homosexuality was punishable by law or shunned by society. 

Why does the dance world celebrate the queerness of men while simultaneously suppressing its queer women? It drove home my internalized feelings that queer women were, in fact, not welcome in the dance community.

In 2019 I began to teach dance to high school students, and the more time I spent with them, the more I wanted better for them. I wanted them to see themselves in our history. I wanted them to see themselves represented, to see career paths beyond what I had chosen. Statistically, there had to be queer women in dance’s narrative—so where were they? Was their absence a fault in my education or memory, or in the field of history itself? 

This year, I began to search in earnest for the queer female dancers of the past. (I’m nowhere near the first person to probe for similar answers in queer dance history; Clare Croft and Peter Stoneley are two trailblazers that spring to mind.) I had expected to unearth communities, modern greats who had “special friends” or “roommates” or “fellow spinsters with whom they lived their entire lives.” Instead, I found very little. And what I have seen, I’m baffled by. Why, when I learned about Yvonne Rainer, was her sexuality never mentioned? Though I do not believe we should “boil people down” to their sexual orientation, are we not considering representation for those in our classrooms? Why do we strip women of the same identities we applaud or at least acknowledge in men?

It feels like both a society-at-large and a dance-community problem. The dance world is so gendered. Its treatment of people according to their gender identities is painfully unequal. And we have historically gone through periods of acceptance, tolerance, and oppression of the LGBTQIA+ community, with no linear timeline. The side effect is that we have figures of dance history who could not come out, regardless of their wants and desires. 

As I continue my research, I ask two things of the dance world: Can we create space for queer women to be out, celebrated, and acknowledged? And can we work together to find and recognize our queer female dance ancestors? When we root ourselves in our past, we give ourselves something to grow from.

If you have information about queer women in dance history to share with Wesler, please get in touch via her website: sammwesler.wixsite.com/sammwesler

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Camille A. Brown Talks Collaborating With Alicia Keys on Hell’s Kitchen https://www.dancemagazine.com/hells-kitchen-musical-camille-a-brown/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=hells-kitchen-musical-camille-a-brown Fri, 17 Nov 2023 15:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=51085 If there are two artists you can be sure are proud New Yorkers, they’re choreographer Camille A. Brown and singer-songwriter Alicia Keys.

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If there are two artists you can be sure are proud New Yorkers, they’re choreographer Camille A. Brown and singer-songwriter Alicia Keys. Brown is often quick to mention how her Queens upbringing has shaped her work, which spans Broadway and opera stages plus her own contemporary company, and which often incorporates the social dances she learned growing up. And Keys? Her multiplatinum collaboration with Jay-Z (“concrete jungle where dreams are made of” ring a bell?) speaks for itself.

It only feels right that the two powerhouses’ first collaboration is a love letter to New York City. Hell’s Kitchen, a coming-of-age story loosely based on Keys’ own adolescence, with music and lyrics by Keys (featuring­ both original songs and existing favorites)­ and choreography by Brown, opens off-Broadway at The Public Theater this month. 

What kind of relationship did you have with the music of Alicia Keys prior to coming onto Hell’s Kitchen

I love Alicia Keys’ music. I mean, I’m originally from Queens. So the fact that she has a song dedicated to New York City and her being from New York—I immediately had a connection to her music and to the person she is. 

What’s it been like collaborating with her?

It’s really exciting and thrilling and also scary to create something to someone’s music and actually have that person sit in the room and watch. You want them to dig what you’re creating, of course, so the nerves are there. But she’s so down-to-earth and so encouraging.

What has your process of creating the movement been like? What influences are you pulling from?

I’m pulling from my own experience being from New York. There’s not much research that I have to do in terms of knowing New York, so it’s more about getting inside the music. That’s really been the goal: What does “Empire State of Mind” feel like, as a movement, as a dance? The exciting thing about the show is that it’s both music that we know and new music. There’s one number that I can’t wait until it’s released because it’s out of sight. I had so much fun choreographing it. 

There’s always the one song in a show that I’m like, What am I gonna do with this? It was the kind of thing that, as a choreographer, you can go several ways: You can lean into hip hop, you can lean into contemporary. I decided to lean into everything. It’s fun because I get to show my contemporary-modern dance side and I also show what I do with social dances. 

What’s it been like to choreograph to such iconic songs that you’ve known for so long? Is it hard to approach them with fresh eyes?

When you ask me that question, I immediately think of revivals. What does it mean to take a show and to give it a new take and reimagine it? I feel like it’s the same with her music. It’s so well-known, and she’s been on the map for decades now. And I know that there have been so many people that have created to her music. So what take am I going to have? And how is this music supporting the story? Because what’s beautiful about the layering of the music is that it’s positioned to support the story. So how can I lean into what the story is asking of me? And what are the ways that I can reimagine it for myself? I didn’t necessarily think of “Empire State of Mind” as a dance piece. But here I am creating a dance piece for it. 

What in the show are you most looking forward to audiences getting to experience?

The new songs. I listen to them to and from rehearsal, because they’re that good. It’s gonna be exciting to have people react to the songs they know—the way they come in is really smart—and the new songs.

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Jerry Mitchell on Bringing Betty Boop From the Past to the Present https://www.dancemagazine.com/jerry-mitchell-on-bringing-betty-boop-from-the-past-to-the-present/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=jerry-mitchell-on-bringing-betty-boop-from-the-past-to-the-present Wed, 15 Nov 2023 17:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50453 As he readies "BOOP! The Betty Boop Musical" for its debut, Jerry Mitchell discusses how the show brings a cartoon icon to the stage.

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One of Dance Magazine’s 25 to Watch back in 2003, Jerry Mitchell is now among Broadway’s leading lights. The Tony Award winner’s latest role is director and choreographer of the long-gestating musical theater treatment of Betty Boop, a black-and-white cartoon character who first appeared in 1930. A curvy and coquettish adventurer who moved with vaudeville-era verve, Betty Boop ran into the Hays Code, a set of movie industry regulations adopted in 1934 that prohibited certain depictions of sexuality (as well as violence). While the character dressed more modestly thereafter, BOOP! The Betty Boop Musical promises a thoroughly modern take on the movie star, as played by Jasmine Amy Rogers of the Mean Girls national tour.

BOOP! runs November 19 through December 24 at Chicago’s CIBC Theatre, ahead of an anticipated 2024 transfer to Broadway. As he readies the show for its big debut, Mitchell took a moment to discuss how it brings a cartoon icon to the stage.

Mitchell, a man with salt-and-pepper hair wearing a navy button-down shirt, smiles broadly.
Jerry Mitchell. Photo by Christopher DeVargas, courtesy Broadway In Chicago.

Do you recall when you first encountered Betty Boop?
I saw her when I was a kid. My aunts had Betty Boop this and Betty Boop that. I did see a lot of the shorts, not when I was young but when I was in college.

Are you borrowing any movement from the original cartoons?
Not really. The opening number is a gigantic tap routine. It starts as if you’re watching a black-and-white short, and then you go from watching it to being on the set where the short is being made. So it comes to life, so to speak, but it stays in a black-and-white world and it stays kind of two-dimensional.

I noticed BOOP! is being marketed as a family-friendly show, which surprised me. The promotional images suggest the early-1930s, pre–Hays Code Betty, with the garter belt and the hoop earrings. Is she the blueprint for this show’s Betty?
That, in my opinion, is the Betty. Betty was always the strong, sexy girl. She was never afraid of that.

Dozens of performers have portrayed Betty Boop in voice or image since she first appeared. Does the show nod to the many artists who are part of her lineage?
Though I think people will make those connections and find those reference points, none specifically were intended. I went looking for the character in the story that was written, and finding out how best to portray that character was how I came up with what’s in the show.

BOOP! also features a marionette by Phillip Huber, whose work on Being John Malkovich is extraordinary. What can we expect from the puppetry?
You can expect to see [Betty Boop’s dog,] Pudgy. [Laughs] Phillip and I have known each other for quite a long time. When BOOP! came along I thought, Do I call [theatrical animal trainer] Bill Berloni and get a real dog? And then I thought, No—I call Phillip and get a marionette.

I think of most choreography as some balance of attention to steps and to movement qualities. My impression, based on shows I’ve seen and interviews you’ve given, is that you want the choreography to serve the storytelling.
It’s almost always that way for me: story first, steps and style second and equally. I worked with Jerry Robbins and Michael Bennett: two great examples, right? There aren’t many similarities between the steps in West Side Story and the steps in Fiddler on the Roof, or the steps in The King and I, other than the fact that they were done by the same choreographer. Style is the last thing Jerry thought of, story was the first thing he thought of, and humor was right up there at the top, too. Michael? Same thing. Fosse was quite the opposite. Everything had his distinct style.

You’re experienced in historic dance reconstruction, through your work on Jerome Robbins’ Broadway and other projects. Has BOOP! been an opportunity to tap into those skills?
Those skills never leave me. They’re in the room with me every time I work on a show. I go home after every rehearsal and I go, What would Michael [Bennett] have thought? What would Jerry [Robbins] have thought? What would Ron Field have thought? What would Onna White have done? Right? I mean, these are all people I worked with and collaborated with and assisted when I was a dancer myself.

Is there anything else that you’d like to share about the show?
Rachelle Rak and Jon Rua are my associate choreographers who are laying it down fast and thick. We have some of the greatest dancers in a musical that I’ve had in a long time, which is important because there’s a lot of dance, particularly in the first act. It’s gonna be fun.

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Dances with Robots: A New Podcast Explores What Happens When Bodies Meet Technology https://www.dancemagazine.com/dances-with-robots-a-new-podcast-explores-what-happens-when-bodies-meet-technology/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dances-with-robots-a-new-podcast-explores-what-happens-when-bodies-meet-technology Tue, 14 Nov 2023 20:44:53 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50463 From the dance/tech wonkfest The Conference for Research on Choreographic Interfaces (CRCI) comes a new podcast, Dances with Robots, launching November 14. Hosted by Sydney Skybetter, choreographer and deputy dean of the College for Curriculum and Co-Curriculum at Brown University, with Ariane Michaud serving as co-host and executive producer, the pod features an impressive roster […]

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From the dance/tech wonkfest The Conference for Research on Choreographic Interfaces (CRCI) comes a new podcast, Dances with Robots, launching November 14. Hosted by Sydney Skybetter, choreographer and deputy dean of the College for Curriculum and Co-Curriculum at Brown University, with Ariane Michaud serving as co-host and executive producer, the pod features an impressive roster of guests addressing the many points of intersection between dance and technology: choreography, computation, surveillance, embodiment—and, yes, robots.

Skybetter, perhaps the dance field’s favorite futurist, founded CRCI at Brown in 2015. He’s since hosted several gatherings for artists and scholars interested in the risks and creative possibilities of art and computational systems. Considerable research and planning went into the podcast’s first season, which Skybetter calls “flippin’ bonkers.” Here are his thoughts on the new project and what happens when bodies meet technology.

Skybetter, a fair-skinned man wearing a white button-down and glasses, looks directly into the camera.
Sydney Skybetter. Photo by Liza Voll Photography, courtesy Michelle Tabnick Public Relations.

Why was this the right time to start a podcast?
I came of age through podcasts, but it never would have occurred to me that the kinds of conversations we were having at CRCI would be of interest to others. It wasn’t until Ariane said “I think we should have a podcast” that things started to organize. Also, the community around CRCI has grown sufficiently large, nuanced, and complex enough that a podcast is a natural extension of what we have been doing.

Can you give us a snapshot of CRCI?
It’s a community of dance practitioners, technologists, critical theorists, scholars, and improvisers who share a common interest in where bodies meet emerging technologies. We specifically emphasize choreographic practice as we are exploring the complexities of these collisions. Dance is central, even if we are intensely collaborative and interdisciplinary.

How do you see this podcast as an extension of CRCI’s mission?
We are interested in bringing the equitable consideration of bodies to all places where performance and emerging technologies coincide. What we tried to do in the podcast was represent the kind of prismatic discourse, conversations, and stories that the individuals who came to CRCI would offer. We don’t foreground technologists or put them on a pedestal.

How did you structure the podcast?
Each of the stories we tell in the podcast is a result of Ariane’s and my research. We have been in dialogue with an international rolodex of dance nerds who have been telling their stories to us through our programming for years.

What have you learned about the intersection of dance and tech from teaching choreo-robotics at Brown?
We talk about just how multifaceted and reciprocal the experience of teaching choreo-robotics is in the podcast. Our hypothesis was that we would be able to create a course environment that allowed burgeoning technologists and young artists to collaborate with one another for performance projects. Through this class we had to unpack why in American culture technologists are often the highest paid, while dancers and artists are the opposite. A lot of it had to do with stereotypes and expectations around these different forms of expertise and labor. Ultimately, we are trying to figure out how to work together equitably.

Let’s get to the dancing robots. What can they do?
Choreography is a way to start conversations about how bodies make meaning, whose bodies matter, how bodies interface with technologies. Dance is a way of demonstrating how agile, how kinesthetically intelligent, how capable today’s robots are. Making robots dance is astonishingly hard. In a way it is an illumination of the kinds of capacities that robots will have in the future. They will inevitably be used in elder care—in fact, episode seven focuses on this question of care. Those robots will need to be extraordinarily dexterous and massively more intelligent than they are presently. They will require a level of kinesthetic awareness that they currently lack, and that dancers could provide.

Are robots coming for choreographers’ jobs?
What labor are you replacing, and who values it? I’m not saying we shouldn’t be concerned, but on the other hand the Western dance tradition has always existed in relation to disruptive technologies. The stage, the pointe shoe, and fire proofing were all disruptive technologies. I have no doubt that the dancers and choreographers of today and the future will be able to work with and alongside and through robots, virtual reality, and AI. The challenge has been to create spaces that are conducive to that kind of investigation.

Will there be a Season 2?
Flippity-doo-da, yes there will!

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Remembering Pioneering Ballerina Delores Browne, 1935–2023 https://www.dancemagazine.com/remembering-pioneering-ballerina-delores-browne-1935-2023/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=remembering-pioneering-ballerina-delores-browne-1935-2023 Mon, 13 Nov 2023 17:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50425 Ballerina and teacher Delores Browne Abelson, known professionally as Delores Browne, transitioned on October 2, 2023.

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Ballerina and teacher Delores Browne Abelson, known professionally as Delores Browne, transitioned on October 2, 2023. Her close friend, Marilyn Napoli, confirmed that Browne had battled kidney cancer for several months.

Born and raised in Philadelphia, Browne started her love affair with ballet in middle school. In 1949, she was awarded a scholarship by Marion Cuyjet, the founder of the Judimar School, where Browne began her professional training. “I must say she was always a ‘ballerina’ to me,” says Joan Myers Brown, founder and executive artistic advisor of Philadanco, who attended a rival ballet school.

At Judimar, Browne also discovered her love for teaching. “Delores Browne was one of my first ballet teachers,” says Judith Jamison, artistic director emerita of Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater, “and the first Black ballerina I’d ever seen. She was beautiful and carried herself exquisitely.”

In 1953, Judimar sponsored Browne’s enrollment to the School of American Ballet after she sailed through the audition. Returning home after a year, she danced with the short-lived Ballet Guild of Philadelphia. This is notable: Black ballet dancers rarely performed with white companies in the 1950s. At Ballet Guild, Browne worked with Antony Tudor, performing a featured role in his 1954 ballet Offenbach in the Underworld.

In 1956, Browne was invited to join the New York Negro Ballet. The company successfully toured the UK for several months in 1957. Within the tour’s seven-ballet repertoire, she performed five principal roles. Unfortunately, Lucy Thorndike, the patroness who had funded most of the company’s expenses, died, and the company eventually had to fold in 1960.

Browne went on to dance with Louis Johnson and Geoffrey Holder. In the early 1960s, she auditioned for ballet companies in New York, but was never hired. She stopped dancing for several years, until Joffrey Ballet dancer John Jones asked her to perform in a concert evening with him in 1966. New York Times dance critic Clive Barnes wrote that the two danced “radiantly.” The performance reignited her career. “I never came out of dance again,” Browne said.

After this comeback, Browne performed with pickup companies, taught at Syvilla Fort’s school in New York, and from 1968–72 performed with the National Center for Afro-American Artists in Boston. In 1973, she returned to New York City and married Roger Abelson.

In 1974, at Alvin Ailey’s request, Browne formalized the scholarship program at the Ailey School. There, she taught ballet classes, partnering, and even pointe for men. An extraordinarily dedicated educator, she also continued to teach elsewhere, including Philadanco’s school in Philadelphia. “I convinced her to teach my advanced students,” Myers Brown says. “After teaching all day [in New York], she would come to Philadelphia. Nobody in the world would do that but Delores.” Browne kept up that teaching commute weekly for over 40 years.

In 1981, Browne resigned from Ailey, but she continued to teach classes there until 1986. Her contemporary Native American art business, October Art, which lasted from 1984–94, was taking much of her time, along with teaching at Philadanco.

As a philanthropist, she supported Ailey and Philadanco, among other companies, and the International Association of Blacks in Dance’s annual Black ballet dancer auditions. She shared her knowledge, experiences, and financial support so that young dancers could have the opportunities she did not have in the 1950s and ’60s.

“I visited Delores a short time before she went to join the ancestors,” Myers Brown says. “Her last words to me were, ‘Tell the true stories.’ She was a great woman and a true ballerina.”

Browne is survived by her brother, Samuel Brown Jr.; her niece, Shari Garcia; her nephew, Samuel Brown III and his wife, Tracye Brown; her niece, Simona Brown; her nephew, Anthony Brown; and eight great-nieces and -nephews.

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News of Note: What You Might Have Missed in October 2023 https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-news-note-october-2023/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-news-note-october-2023 Wed, 01 Nov 2023 18:56:42 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50359 Here are the latest promotions, appointments, and departures, as well as notable awards and accomplishments, from October 2023.

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Here are the latest promotions, appointments, and departures, as well as notable awards and accomplishments, from October 2023.

Comings & Goings

Edwaard Liang has been named artistic director of The Washington Ballet. He’ll remain artistic director of BalletMet until the end of the 2023–24 season.

A portrait of Alessandra Ferri. Her black hair is loose around her shoulders as she gazes to one corner.
Alessandra Ferri. Photo by Amber Hunt, courtesy Vienna State Ballet.

Alessandra Ferri has been named the next artistic director of Vienna State Ballet, succeeding Martin Schläpfer in September 2025.

Jessica Lang has been named artist in residence at Sarasota Ballet for a three-year period beginning with the current season.

Stephanie Lake has been named resident choreographer of The Australian Ballet, effective in January.

At New York City Ballet, Gilbert Bolden III and Davide Riccardo have been promoted to soloist.

At Houston Ballet, Eric Best and Danbi Kim have been promoted to soloist.

At Sarasota Ballet, Anna Pellegrino and Daniel Pratt have been promoted to first soloist, Evan Gorbell to soloist.

At Stuttgart Ballet, Henrik Erikson and Gabriel Figueredo have been promoted to soloist, Mizuki AmemiyaChristopher KunzelmannDaniele Silingardi, and Satchel Tanner to demi-soloist.

Shimon Ito has joined Carolina Ballet as a soloist.

Britannia Morton has been named co-CEO of Sadler’s Wells.

Michael McStraw has been appointed executive director of Chicago Dance History Project.

Elena Tupyseva has been named executive director of Royal Winnipeg Ballet, beginning November 6.

London City Ballet has relaunched, with Christopher Marney as artistic director, Kate Lyons as rehearsal director, and Sean Flanagan as general manager.

Greenwich Dance will close at the end of 2023.

Verb Ballets has rebranded as Ohio Contemporary Ballet.

Awards & Honors

Hula choreographer and teacher Patrick Makuakāne has been named a 2023 MacArthur Fellow, which includes an $800,000 unrestricted grant.

Recipients of the Mertz Gilmore Foundation Dancer Award, which includes a $14,000 unrestricted grant per year for three years, are Benjamin Akio Kimitch, Maria Bauman, Roderick George, Brandon Kazen-Maddox, Jordan Demetrius Lloyd, zavé martohardjono, and Soles of Duende (Brinda Guha, Amanda Castro, and Arielle Rosales).

At the 2023 Industry Dance Awards, Shirley MacLaine received the lifetime achievement award, Allison Faulk the Dance Innovator Award, Jennifer Jones the Dance Role Model Award, and Art and Nancy Stone the Trailblazer Award.

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Remembering Postmodern Dance Pioneer Rudy Perez, 1929–2023 https://www.dancemagazine.com/remembering-postmodern-dance-pioneer-rudy-perez-1929-2023/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=remembering-postmodern-dance-pioneer-rudy-perez-1929-2023 Wed, 01 Nov 2023 16:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50348 Postmodern choreographer Rudy Perez, who made deliberate use of pedestrian movement in his experimental works, died on September 29 at his home in Los Angeles

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Influential postmodern choreographer Rudy Perez, who made deliberate use of pedestrian movement in his experimental works, died on September 29 at his home in Los Angeles. The cause was complications of asthma, according to his friend and fellow choreographer Sarah Swenson. He was 93.

Perez was born in New York City in 1929 to Puerto Rican parents, the oldest of four brothers. At a young age, he danced cha-cha and samba in family gatherings. He went on to study with leading modern choreographers like Martha Graham, Merce Cunningham, and Mary Anthony.

Perez found his style in the 1960s avant-garde dance scene, creating a series of solos while part of the experimental Judson Dance Theater collective. The first work he choreographed was 1963’s Take Your Alligator With You, which parodied modeling poses from magazines.

After accepting a residency at the University of California, Los Angeles, Perez relocated to the West Coast in 1978. He became a pivotal force in the L.A. dance scene, especially after founding the Rudy Perez Performance Ensemble. He created over 100 works, shaping a choreographic style that challenged what people considered dance. Perez punctuated his dances with precise, everyday movements, including sitting and holding hands.

A portrait of seven artists in two rows. Perez, at top left, wears a beret and sunglasses; the others are in white button downs, their faces painted stark white with red accents, their hair streaked with red.
Perez, top left, and the Rudy Perez Performance Ensemble in costume for “Red Ice.” Top right: Ian Cousineau. Bottom, from left: David Leahy, Dura Snodgrass, Kim Begley, Teresa Ellington, and Melinda Ring. Photo courtesy Ian Cousineau.

“We weren’t really polished dancers per se, but Rudy utilized all of the strengths of each individual so that it wasn’t about putting any kind of movement vocabulary on anybody that they could not do,” says former ensemble dancer Ian Cousineau, who began working with Perez in New York in 1977. The late choreographer emphasized a performer’s presence, making it “almost as important as whatever movement you were doing,” Cousineau says.

In a 2013 PBS interview, Perez intimated that he moved to the West Coast because he felt like he had done everything he could in New York. He needed a place to spread his wings, literally and figuratively.

“I think things really opened up for Rudy as a choreographer, and as a person, when he relocated to Los Angeles,” Cousineau says. “It was very, very liberating for him.”

Over the course of his career, Perez received numerous grants and awards, including National Endowment for the Arts Choreography Fellowships, the Irvine Fellowship in Dance, and the ¡Viva Los Artistas! Performing Arts Award for distinguished Latino artists.

In 2015, the UC Irvine Claire Trevor School of the Arts presented Perez with a Lifetime Achievement Award. During the evening, Perez presented the world premiere of his last work, Slate in Three Parts. In her opening remarks, dance critic Sasha Anawalt described Perez’s movement: “There is something melancholy about it. Something dark in that edge, that in-between and ‘mostly negligible’ place that is so elemental to our survival.”

Friends and collaborators have paid their respects on a memorial page created on Perez’s website.

“Rudy Perez was an artist with a capital ‘A’—an old-school diva in the truest sense, one who understood that he had to fight for everything he got and that it might never be enough,” choreographer Stephen Petronio wrote on the page.

Cousineau kept in touch with Perez until the choreographer’s death. “At the end of every call,” Cousineau says, “he expressed so much gratitude for his life, the sheer level of creativity that he had been able to experience and all of the people that were part of that creative arc.”

Perez is survived by his brother Richard and longtime partner James Kovacs.

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Stephen Petronio Company’s 40th Will Bring an Evening-Length Premiere—and the Likely Closure of the Petronio Residency Center https://www.dancemagazine.com/stephen-petronio-company-residency-center-4/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=stephen-petronio-company-residency-center-4 Wed, 01 Nov 2023 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50353 The Stephen Petronio Company is about to officially enter middle age, and the 40th-anniversary celebrations for the contemporary troupe—including a world premiere at NYU Skirball this month—will come alongside some major organizational changes. Most significant among them: the likely closure of the idyllic Petronio Residency Center, located a few hours north of New York City amongst the Catskill Mountains and designed as an early-stage choreographic development center for dance artists.

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The Stephen Petronio Company is about to officially enter middle age, and the 40th-anniversary celebrations for the contemporary troupe—including a world premiere at NYU Skirball this month—will come alongside some major organizational changes.

Most significant among them: the likely closure of the idyllic Petronio Residency Center, located a few hours north of New York City amongst the Catskill Mountains and designed as an early-stage choreographic development center for dance artists. Purchased in 2016 and officially opened in 2018, the center became financially unsustainable during the pandemic. 

“I borrowed a lot of money to make it through the pandemic,” says Petronio. “I began bringing people up because they needed to work. And I thought, I’ve been raising money for 40 years. I’ll borrow this money, we’ll get through this, and then I’ll raise the money. And then the funding fell off a cliff.”

Now, with a large Small Business Administration loan to repay, lagging funder support, and earned-income streams severely down post-pandemic, the company has listed the 178-acre property for sale. While this probably means the end of the center, Petronio hasn’t given up entirely and is still attempting­ to fundraise to save it. “Who knows what’s going to happen,” he says. “I wanted to put it up for sale before it got scary, and before it became, Oh, my god, we have to sell. I look at it like I’m cooking a meal, and I’ve got several pots simmering, and one of them is going to turn into a dish.”

A pair of minimalist, white-painted buildings are nestled amongst lush greenery that rolls into nearby mountains.
Petronio Residency Center. Photo courtesy Petronio.

With property values in the Hudson Valley having skyrocketed in the past several years, Petronio hopes that, should the center sell, the liquidation will put the company and its other programs on solid financial ground for the future, and allow it to continue to support the research and development of new work. It’s a story similar to that of Lumberyard, which also listed its upstate residency center for sale earlier this year, citing funders’ shifting priorities and the opportunity to put earnings from the sale towards other impactful programs.

The decision to list the property was a heartbreaking one for Petronio, who also lives next to the site and had long dreamed of a space where he could pamper artists as they make work. (The residencies came with a 6,500-square-foot house with mountain views and a private chef.) His balms during a challenging time: getting back in the studio to create and the music of violinist Jennifer Koh. The fruit of both will be on display in his new work, Breath of the Beast. “I felt that with the closing of the retreat, it was crucial we come out with something big,” he says of the evening-length piece. For Petronio,­ the “beast” of the title “is that creative, intuitive person that lives in you, that goes into that trance that’s required to make work that’s irrational and nonnarrative.” Breath of the Beast will feature guest artist Jerron Herman, along with members of Petronio’s company, and live improvisation by Koh. 

It’s not a traditional anniversary retrospective—Petronio says that may be coming later—but, in a way, celebrating the “beast” feels like an homage to Petronio’s last 40 years of creative process. 

And while the loss of a center devoted to that process will be deeply felt, Petronio will still be leaving a lasting legacy upstate:­ With the help of the Doris Duke and Howard Gilman­ foundations, 77 acres of the property will remain a “forever wild” preserve, protected from development indefinitely. “When I’m long gone, one or two of my works might move forward—who knows?” says Petronio. “But my legacy is that the Stephen Petronio Company saved a little part of the Catskill Mountains, with the help of many people. And I’m very proud of that.” 

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7 Dance Shows to See Heading Into November https://www.dancemagazine.com/dance-performances-onstage-november-2023/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dance-performances-onstage-november-2023 Fri, 27 Oct 2023 17:54:03 +0000 https://www.dancemagazine.com/?p=50315 From major U.S. debuts to premieres that piqued our interest in ballet, musical theater, and beyond, here's what we're penciling in as the fall performance season continues full steam ahead.

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From major U.S. debuts to premieres that piqued our interest in ballet, musical theater, and beyond, here’s what we’re penciling in as the fall performance season continues full steam ahead.

Remeeting Mowgli

On a dark, sepia-lit stage, one dancer carries another over his shoulder, while a third crawls downstage. The one on the floor pauses, a hand pulled back from the floor as they look over their shoulder, back the way they came.
Akram Khan’s Jungle Book reimagined. Photo by Camilla Greenwell, courtesy Michelle Tabnick Public Relations.

ON TOUR  In Jungle Book reimagined, Akram Khan recasts the protagonist of the well-loved (if dated) stories by Rudyard Kipling as a refugee child displaced by the climate crisis. Mowgli’s journey of learning to listen to the natural world is charted through video design, animation, and projection and set to an original score by Jocelyn Pook. Following its U.S. debut in Los Angeles Oct. 26–28, it tours to Montreal (Nov. 1–4), Chicago (Nov. 9–11), New York City (Nov. 16–18), and Stanford, CA (Dec. 2–3). akramkhancompany.net

Sticking Point

Five dancers cluster together, grabbing onto each other as they react with fear and trepidation to something out of frame.
2nd Best Dance Company. Photo by Ingrid Holmquist, courtesy Gibney.

NEW YORK CITY  2nd Best Dance Company makes its Gibney Center debut with the premiere of The Myth of Forward Motion (or, The Box Dance). With “very serious play,” the cast examines the feeling of being stuck—physically, mentally, emotionally, existentially—and what creates it. Nov. 2–4. gibneydance.org.

Houston’s Histories

Six dancers with what appear to be plastic bags over their faces cluster together on green grass, a concrete bridge over water visible not far beyond them.
Jocelyn Cottencin and Emmanuelle Huynh’s Lands—Portrait of the City of Houston. Photo by Jocelyn Cottencin, courtesy Resnicow and Associates.

HOUSTON  For Lands—Portrait of the City of Houston, choreographer Emmanuelle Huynh and filmmaker Jocelyn Cottencin interviewed a range of Houstonians to capture their understandings of the city’s history. Engaging with the anthropological concept “the end of modernity,” the longtime collaborators used those interviews—troubling the notion that there’s a singular, progressive viewpoint of the city’s development—as the basis for a performance installation and film, premiering this month at DiverseWorks as part of Villa Albertine’s­ fall season. Nov. 7–9. diverseworks.org.

The Mind of Madame Bovary 

Jenna Savella presses one hand to the small of her back as she twists to look over her shoulder. A figure dressed in black is blurry in the background of the studio, giving direction.
National Ballet of Canada’s Jenna Savella in rehearsal for Emma Bovary. Photo by Karolina Kuras, courtesy NBoC.

TORONTO  Following her well-received adaptation of The Crucible for Scottish Ballet, Helen Pickett turns to another literary classic for her first ballet for National Ballet of Canada: Gustave Flaubert’s Madame Bovary. Focused on the mind of the 19th-century novel’s titular character, Emma Bovary features an original score by Peter Salem and is co-directed by opera and theater director James Bonas. The new work shares a program with the Canadian premiere of James Kudelka’s Passion, which will mark longtime principal dancer Piotr Stanczyk’s retirement from the company. Nov. 11–18. national.ballet.ca

Recording a Golden Age

Patricia Delgado balances on forced arch, raised foot hooked behind her supporting side knee, a hand raising as though to snap her fingers. Her upstage elbow is caught by Justin Peck, who leans into a slight lunge away from her as he counterbalances her. Both wear sneakers. She is in a yellow dress, he in black pants and a short sleeved button down.
Patricia Delgado and Justin Peck in their Sleep Well Beast. Photo by Paula Lobo, courtesy New York City Center.

NEW YORK CITY  The Buena Vista Social Club and its eponymous 1997 album revitalized interest in Cuban music, spawning tours, two critically acclaimed documentaries, and now a stage musical. Tony Award–nominated director Saheem Ali helms a heavyweight creative team for the premiere at Atlantic Theater Company, including Drama Desk–winning book writer Marco Ramirez, Tony winner David Yazbek, and—most thrillingly—choreography by ballet-and-theater “it” couple Patricia Delgado and Justin Peck. Nov. 17–Dec. 31. atlantictheater.org.

Worlds Collide

A young blonde child in a white dress stands facing upstage, where a figure in a dark suit and a foreboding ram mask covering their entire face sits playing a concertina.
Teaċ Daṁsa’s MÁM. Photo by Ros Kavanagh, courtesy Teaċ Daṁsa.

FAIRFIELD, CT  Michael Keegan-Dolan’s bleak, astonishing Swan Lake/Loch na hEala was met with a rapturous reception when it toured the U.S. in fall 2019. The Irish dancemaker’s penchant for rigorous, theatrical, often absurdist dance theater finally returns stateside this month with the U.S. premiere of MÁM, named for a Gaelic word that can mean “mountain pass,” “yoke,” or “handful.” A dozen dancers from Teaċ Daṁsa share the stage with European music collective s t a r g a z e and virtuoso concertina player Cormac Begley in an evening-length work that toys with the ways seeming polarities—soloist and ensemble, modernity and tradition—can sometimes coexist and resolve. Nov. 17–18. quickcenter.fairfield.edu.

Glass Pieces

Patricia Delgado dances on an open-air stage backed by lush greenery. She is on her back in a hinge, supported by her shoulders and one foot planted on the ground. Her upstage leg and arm point up to the sky. She wears a black, short-sleeved jumpsuit and white sneakers.
Patricia Delgado in Justin Peck’s contribution to The Glass Etudes at Kaatsbaan. Photo by Bess Greenberg, courtesy Richard Kornberg & Associates.

NEW YORK CITY  It’s rare to see such disparate and accomplished choreographers as Lucinda Childs, Chanon Judson, Justin Peck, Leonardo Sandoval, and Bobbi Jene Smith and Or Schraiber share a single evening. The occasion? Dancing with Glass: The Piano Etudes, a program celebrating popular minimalist composer Philip Glass with fresh choreographic responses to his Etudes, played live by Maki Namekawa. Runs at The Joyce Theater Nov. 28–Dec. 10 as part of the Dance Reflections festival. joyce.org.

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